八年级英语上册 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation(第3课时)Section A(Grammar Focus3c)课件 (新版)人教新目标版

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第三课时第三课时Section A(Grammar Focus3c)Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation单元同步语法精讲 复合不定代词不指明替代某个(些)人、某个(些)事物的代词叫做不定代词。some、any、no和every一般可以和one、body、thing连用,构成复合不定代词。some any no every 人someoneanyoneno oneeveryone物somethinganythingnothingeverything用法:(1)复合不定代词作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。eg:Something is wrong with my watch.我的手表有故障。Everyone is here.大家都来了。(2)除no one以外,其他复合不定代词都可以写成一个词。(3)形容词修饰不定代词时应该放在不定代词后。eg:Did you see anything interesting at the cinema?在电影院里你看见了有趣的东西吗?He met someone special.他遇见了特殊的人。(4)some/any 复合不定代词的用法与some/any用法基本一致。肯定句以及期待对方肯定回答的疑问句中通常用some。eg:Would you like something to eat?你要一些吃的东西吗? I dont know anything about it.我什么也不知道。单元同步语法强化训练一、选用方框中的复合不定代词完成下列句子。1Do you have _ to tell me?No,I have _ to tell you.2_ in the museum is very old,but I like something modern(现代的)3There is _ important in todays newspaper.Please read it carefully.anything nothing Everything something 4Did you go shopping with _ last Sunday afternoon?5_ called you just now.Youd better call him back.6The singer is very great._ here knows her.7My mother knew nothing about it because _ told her.anyone Someone Everyone no one 二、单项选择。8Your English is very good.Who taught you?_.I learned it by myself.(2014,襄阳)ASomebodyBEverybodyCNobody DAnybody9Look,_ is dancing under the tree.Oh,thats my cousin,Anna.(2014,温州)Aeverybody BanybodyCnobody Dsomebody10At present,children mean _ to most parents in China.(2014,河南)Aeverything BnothingCanything DsomethingC D A 11Ive been so bored for a long time.I hope to have _ to do.(2014,兰州)Aexciting anything Bnothing excitingCsomething interesting Dgood something12How is Helen in the new school?She is doing very well.There is_to worry about.Asomething BanythingCnothing Deverything13Have you bought_for Lindas birthday? Not exactly.Just some flowers.Asomething unusual Banything unusualCunusual something Dunusual anythingC C B 1myself,yourself 的用法:这两个词都是反身代词,可以在句中作宾语、表语、同位语。eg:Dont hurt yourself.别伤着你自己。反身代词在实际运用中有许多固定词组。eg:by oneself 独自地,for oneself 亲自2seem v意为“好像;似乎;看来”,其后可接形容词作表语;也可与seem to be 相互转换。eg:He seems very angry.He seems to be very angry.他好像非常生气。根据句意及所给汉语提示,写出句中所缺单词。1How many _(母鸡) are there on the farm?2Jim,_(某人) called you ten minutes ago.3It _(好像) that its going to rain soon.4I saw lots of baby _(猪) playing over there.5Bill keeps a(n)_(日记) every day.hens someone seems pigs diary
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