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Module 7 Computers 知识总结七上Module 7keyboardn.键盘ki:bo:d七上Module 7mouse(pl. mice)n.鼠标；老鼠七上Module 7screenn.屏幕skri：n七上Module 7connectV.连接konekt七上Module 7turnV.转动t3：n七上Module 7turn on打开t3：nDn七上Module 7learnV.学；学习13：n七上Module 7documentn.文件dDkjumsnt七上Module 7clickV.点击klik七上Module 7useV.使用ju：z七上Module 7saveV.保存；储存selv七上Module 7boxn.（计算机屏幕上的）框；盒子boks七上Module 7finallyadv .最后Tamsli七上Module 7printV.打印print七上Module 7papern.纸peip。七上Module 7shareV.共用；分享Je9七上Module 7Australian.澳大亚七上Module 7companyn.公司；剧团kAmponi七上Module 7oftenadv.经常3fonV.计划，打算，plan to do sth.意为“计划做某事”。Eg: Where do you plan to spend your holiday?你打算去哪里度假？12.search v.搜寻，搜索，查找 search fbr搜寻，查找Eg: They searched everywhere for the missing child.他们到处找失踪的小孩。13.information n.信息，不可数名词，可用 much, a lot of, some, any 等词修饰，a piece of information表示“一条信息”。Eg: The book contains much useful information.这本书包含了许多有用的资料。14. send vt.发送,寄send sb. sth./send sth. to sb.意为“发送/寄给某人某物”。Eg: I send him a book in reward fbr his help. =1 send a book to him in reward fbr his help. 我送给他一本书来答谢他的帮助。15. sometimessometimes adv.有时，相当于at times, sometimes常位于连系动词之后、行为动词之前，也常用于句首或句末。Sometimes I go to the park for fun.我有的时候去公园玩儿。16. clothes n.衣服（总称）,不能用不定冠词a/an,知识代词this/that,数词等修饰，但可以用定冠词the,指示代词these/those, some, many等修饰。clothes总是用作复数，在句中作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。Eg: Her clothes are always fashionable.她的衣服总是很时尚。二、短语1 turn on打开，多指打开电器（电视、电脑或收音机等）的开关，接通电源。Eg: I want to turn on the television. turn off 关掉eg: Turn off the lights when you leave.离开时把灯熄掉。 turn up旋大，将音量调高Turn up the TV eg: I want to hear the news.把电视音量调高，我想听新闻。 turn down旋小,将音量调低eg: Turn down the radio, the baby is sleeping.把收音机调小,孩子在睡觉。三、基本句型1. First, . Next, .then,.Finally,. 首先，其次,然后最后该表达方式用来描述步骤，在first、next then finally后通常加逗号。例如，如何做爆米花。First, put the corn into the popcorn popper.首先，把玉米放进爆米花机。Next, turn on the popper.其次，打开爆米花机Next, put the popcorn into a bowl.再次,把爆米花倒进碗里。Then, put the salt on the popcorn.然后，在爆米花上撒盐。Finally, eat the popcorn.最后，吃爆米花。2. use sth. to do sth.用做某事Eg: You can use your computer to do lots of things on the Internet.你可以用你的电脑在网上做很多事情。3. want to do sth.想要做某事Eg: And do you want to visit friends or family?你想去拜访你的朋友和家人吗？四、语法1. 一般现在时的特殊疑问句以特殊疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有：what、wh。、whose、which、when、where、how、why 等。疑问词:疑问词可分为疑问代词、疑问副词、疑问形容词。 疑问代词：what （什么）who （谁，作主语）which （哪个，在一定范围内选择）whose （谁的，指附属关系）whom （谁，作宾语） 疑问副词：when （何时，询问时间）where （何地，询问地点）why （为什么，询问原因）how（如何，询问手段，方式，工具以及程度）疑问形容词：what （which, whose） +名词语序2 .特殊疑问句有两种语序： 如疑问词作主语或主语的定语，即对主语或主语的定语提问，其语序是陈述句的语序： Who is singing in the room?谁在房间唱歌？ whose bike is broken?谁的自行车坏了？ 如疑问词作其他成分，即对其他成分提问，其语序是：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。 What does she like?她喜欢什么？ What class are you in?你在哪班？鱼当堂德31.上语文课have Chinese=have a Chinese lesson2.上一堂英语课have an English lesson3.你今天上什么课？What class do you have today?4.在八点at eight oclock5.在十点半at half past ten6.谈论某人的作业talk about ones homework7.你呢？ /你怎么样啊？what / how about you?8.起床get up9.吃早饭have breakfast10.吃中饭have lunch11.吃晚饭have dinner/supper12 .上学got to school13.休息have a break / rest14.与我的朋友交谈/聊天talk to my friends15.吃肉和米饭eat meat and rice16.回家go home17.到家get home18.放学after / finish school19.学习科学/数学study science / maths20.完成作业finish homework21.在上午六点at six oclock in the morning22.离升学校leave school23.在食堂in the dining hall24.我的学校生活my school day25 .喝可乐drink Coke26盾电视watch television27.玩的开心have a good time28.睡觉go to bed29.看一看have a look30.上三节课have three lessons31.去游泳go swimming32.去购物go shopping33.完成做某事finish doing sth34.做家务do housework七上Module 7customern顾客kAstams七上Module 7Internetn.因特网mt。, net七上Module 7checkv.检查；查看tfek七上Module 7trainn.火车trem七上Module 7traveln.旅行ftraevl七上Module 7plann.计划；v.计戈【J;打算plaen七上Module 7ticketn.票tikit七上Module 7musicn.音乐mju：zik七上Module 7movien.电影mu：vi七上Module 7nightn.夜晚nait七上Module 7searchV.搜寻；搜索；查找S3：tf七上Module 7search for搜寻；查找七上Module 7informationn.信息七上Module 7emailn.电子邮件imeil七上Module 7sendV.发送send七上Module 7gamen.游戏geim七上Module 7sometimesadv.有时候；不时sAmtaimz七上Module 7cineman.电影院smom。七上Module 7clothesn.衣服（总称）khudz七上Module 7visitv.探望；参观Vizit七上Module 7holidayn.假日;节日hDhdiconnect. to/wi th,意为“把与连接”。但是，当主语是物时，connect H能与with连用。例如：The mouse connects with the computer.鼠标连接到了 电脑上。2. turn v.转动turn on/off用于家电的开关open/close用于书本、门窗、文档的开关turnup意为“调高(音量)，出现”；turn down意为“调低(音量)，拒绝”。The radio is too noisy. Please turn it off. (it 只能放词组中间用)收音机太吵了。请关掉它。3. use v.使用useful adj,有用的use sth. to do sth. 用某物做某事We can use these words to answer the questions. 我们可以用这些单词回答问题。4. learn v.学；学习(1) learn from sb.意为“向某人学习气Lets learn from Lei Feng. 让我们向雷锋学习。(2) learn to do sth.意为“学习做某事”。The girl is learning to dance.这个女孩正在学习跳舞。(3) learn about 意为“得知；了解”。I want to learn about your new friend.我想了 解一下你的新朋友。5. save v.保存，节约，拯救Please save the document.请保存文件。We should save money.我们应该省钱。The doctor can save the boys life.医生能救这个男孩。6. finally= at last = in the end 最后描述一个动作过程的先后顺序，常用副词：first.next.then.finally.意为“首先.其次.然后.最后next还有“下一个；隔壁”等意思。例如：next week 卜周；in the next room 在隔壁房间7. share v.分享share sth. with sb.意为“和某人共同使用/分享某物”I share the new bike with my son,我和我儿子共同使用那辆新自行车。8. plan n.计划v.计划；打算make a plan/make plans 做计戈，plan to do sth.表示“计划做某事”。They plan to learn Chinese.他们计划学习汉语。9. search 和 search forsearch接“搜寻对象”search for接“搜寻目的We search the house because we want to search for the little girl.我们搜寻那个房子，因为我们想要找一个小女孩。information是不可数名词，不能直接与a/an连用，paper与其用法相同。若要表达一条信息”，用a piece of information;表达“多条信息”要用复数pieces oinformation后面常接介词on或about,表示“关于的信息”。I got some information about him.我得到了一些关于他的信息。11. write to sb.写信给某人,相当于 write a letter to sb.hear from sb.收到某人来信，相当于 receive a letter from sb.send sb. sth.= send sth. to sb.把某物寄/送给某人I send my friend an email. = I send an email to my friend.我给我的朋友寄一封邮件。12. sometimes adv.有时候；不时辨析：sometimes, sometime, some time 与 some times （了解，不强制背诵）sometimes副词,有时,Sometimes she goes to work by car.有时她开车上班。sometime副词，“在某个时候”，用在一般现在时和将来时。You can hand in your homework sometime before Friday.你可以在周五之前的某个时候交作业。some time名词短语，“一段时间”，time是不可数名词。She will be away for some time.她将离开 段时间。some times名词短语，“几次 time是可数名词，“次气I have seen the movie some times.我看过这部电影几次了。13. There is no computer in my home.我家没有电月有。句中no是形容词，意为“没有”, “no +名词”相当于“not a/an+可数名词单数”或“not any+可数名词复数/不可数名词气There is no book on the desk. = There is not a book on the desk. 课桌上没有书。He has no children. = He doesnt have any children. 他没有孩子。There is no water in the bottle. = There isnt any water in the bottle. 瓶子里没有水。必备语法:特殊疑问句：1.特殊疑问句=特殊疑问词+一般疑问句特殊疑问句有两种语序：a. 对主语划线部分提问：疑问词+谓语动词+其他成分？如：who is singing in the room ?b. 如疑问词作其他成分，即对其他成分提问，其语序是：疑问词+一般疑问句语序？如：what class are you in ?What does she look like ?Where are you from ?What time does he get up every morning ?How do you know ?2. 特殊疑问句+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？例如：Where do you do study English?3. 特殊疑问句+be动词+主语+其他？例如：Why is your Mum so angry?4. 特殊疑问句+情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他?例如：What can I do for you?特殊疑问词的用法Who谁问人的身份，姓名等He is Lilie. Who is he?He is my brother. 一 Who is he?Whom谁问人的身份，姓名等（问宾语）I can ask him the question. Whom canyou ask the question?What什么问人的职业或事物是什么He is a worker. What is he?He has a book. 一 What does he have?Which哪一个问一定范围内特指的人或物The big box is mine. 一 Which box isyours?The girl at the door is Ann. 一 Which girlis Ann?whose睡得问所属关系This is her book. 一 Whose book is this?This book is hers. 一 Whose is this book?whatcolor什么颜色问颜色（表语）My skirt is red. What color is yourskirt?whattime几点问时间We play games at five in the afternoon.What time do you play games?when什么时候问时间We play games in the afternoon.一 Whendo you play games?where什么地方问地点（状语）We play games at home on Sunday.Where do you play games on Sunday?Why为什么问原因He isnt at school today because he is ill.Why isnt he at school today?How怎样问健康状况、做事的He is fine/ strong. 一 How is he?I go home by bike. 一 How do you goohome?how old多大几岁问年龄He is ten. How old is he?howmany多少跟复数名词，问数量There are thirty boys in my class. Howmany boys are there in your class?howmuch多少跟不可数名词1可数量或价钱There is some milk in the bottle. 一 Howmuch milk is there in the bottle?how far多远问路程Its five kilometers away from here?How far is it from here?how long多久问一段时间，问物体的长短He has live here for a year. How longhas he live here?The desk is one meters long. How longis the desk?howoften多久（一次）问频率I go to see my parents once a month.一How often do you go to see your parents?1. mouse n.鼠标，其复数形式为mouses.Eg: My mouse is broken, so I need to get a new one.我的鼠标坏了 ,得去头个新的。老鼠，其复数形式为mice.Eg: When the cat is away, the mice will play.谚猫儿不在,鼠儿成精。1. connect vt.连接connect .with.意为：把和连接在一起Eg: The living room connects with the toilet.客厅与卫生间相连。connect.to.息为：把.连接到.Eg: How do you connect to the Internet? 你怎样连网？3. learn vi./vt.学,学习（过去式:learned过去分词:learned现在分词:learning第一人称单数：learns）Eg: He is learning to play the piano.他在学钢琴。learn to do sth.学习做杲事Eg: You have to learn to take care of yourself.你得学会保管好自己。4. use vt.使用Eg: How can I use the washing machine?我怎样用洗衣机？ use n.用处，用途Eg: He explained the use of the word.他解释那个词的用法。 useful adj .有用的Eg: A dictionary is useful in English study.字典对英语学习有用。5. save vt.保存；储存；挽救，拯救；节省，节约Eg: Save the document before closing.在关闭文档前存盘。He can save the girl怎life.他能救这个女孩的性命。We should save water.我们应该节约水。6. finally adv.最后,最终Eg: We finally arrived in Rome.我们终于到达罗马。7. print v.打印Eg: They bought a new machine to print the posters.他们购置了新机器用来印海报。printer n.打印机Eg: Would you please fix the printer for me?你能帮我修一下这个打印机吗？8. share vt.共用,分享。share.with sb.意为“与某人分享/共用”。Eg: I have very happy news to share with you.我有很高兴的消息要告诉你。9. often adv.经常（表示频率）Eg: I often take my children to play in the park.我经常带我的孩子们去公园玩。英语中常见的表示频率的副词：always 一直usually通常地seldom很少地hardly儿乎不never从不10. train n.火车by train坐火车，为介词短语take a train坐火车,为动词短语Eg: Granny traveled down by train.奶奶是乘火车过来的。The/re going to take a train to the capital.他们打算坐火车去首都。11. plann.计划 make a plan制订计划Eg: What is your summer vocation plan?你的暑假计划是什么？
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