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【学情调查、情景导入】 Words dictation What do you know about Harry Potter ? 【问题展示、合作探究】 1)appeal to sb = be attractive to or interesting to sb表主动，主语是（ sth / doing sth ），如: 野营的主意，我从来不感兴趣。 The idea of camping never appeals to me. 你对这些画感兴趣吗？ Do these paintings appeal to you? 09浙江The good thing about children is that they _ very easily to new environments. A.adapt B. appealC. attachD. apply 答案答案A 解析根据句意解析根据句意, “关于孩子们美好的事情就是孩子们关于孩子们美好的事情就是孩子们能很容易适应新的环境能很容易适应新的环境”。 adapt to“适应适应”; appeal to“有吸引力有吸引力, 有感染力；呼有感染力；呼吁；求助于；上诉吁；求助于；上诉”等等; attach to“粘上粘上, 附上附上”; apply to“应用于应用于, 适应于适应于”。 10安徽-How did you like Nicks performance last night? -To be honest, his singing didnt _to me much A. appeal B . belong C refer D. occur 答案答案A 解析解析appeal to 意为意为 “吸引吸引”； belong to意为意为 “属于属于”； refer to意为意为 “提到；涉及提到；涉及”； occur to意为意为 “突然想到突然想到”。 句意为句意为 “她的演唱并不怎么吸引我她的演唱并不怎么吸引我。” 2) be a_ _ 与有联系；与联系在一起 I wouldnt want to be associated _ Mckeys project. Whisky _usually _ Scotland. （2013江苏卷）29. Team leaders must ensure that all members_ their natural desire to avoid the embarrassment associated with making mistakes. A. get over B. look over C. take over D. come over 29. A。本题考查动词短语辨析。 A. get over克服；恢复；熬过； B. look over查看；细看；仔细检查； C. take over接收，接管； D. come over过来，来访。根据句意，选A。 【句意】团队领导者必须确保所有成员克服他们发自内心的愿望想要避免犯错所带来的尴尬。 3) (be) restricted to 限于 Discussion at the meeting is restricted to the agenda. 仅限于 The tournament is restricted to payers under the age of 23. 只允许 4) distribute v. (书报的) 发行：分布 distribution n.(U) 分配；分发；分布 More than one million copies of this book have been distributed around the country. This plant has a wide distribution throughout China. 这种植物遍布全中国。 6) accumulate v. 积累；积聚 accumulation n.(U,C) 积累；堆积物 By investing wisely she accumulated a fortune. Dust and dirt soon accumulate if a house is not cleaned regularly. 房屋不经常打扫，灰尘很快就会越积越多。 2011湖北卷,28】Clinical evidence began to_, suggesting that the new drugs had a wider range of useful activities than had been predicted from experiments in animals. A. operate B. strenghten C. approve D. accumulate【答案答案】D【考点考点】考查动词的辨析。考查动词的辨析。 【解析解析】句意为句意为“不断增加的临床证据表明：比起原先从不断增加的临床证据表明：比起原先从动物实验中所得到的预计，这些新药具有更加广泛有用动物实验中所得到的预计，这些新药具有更加广泛有用性。性。”operate手术，操作；手术，操作；strenghten加强；加强；approve赞成；赞成；accumulate积累，（数量）逐渐增加。故选积累，（数量）逐渐增加。故选D。 attain v. 达到；得到达到；得到 如：如： 实现目标实现目标 attain a goal 实现抱负实现抱负 attain an ambition attainable是是( adj ) attain的同义词的同义词. obtain, gain , achieve 【2013新课标新课标I卷】卷】31. India attained_ independence in 1947, after _ long struggle.A.不填不填;a 【句意】在长期的斗争之后，印度在1947年获得独立。解题的关键在于解题的关键在于independence前面有没有冠词。前面有没有冠词。 gain independence（获得独立）或declare independence(宣布独立)是固定短语，不和冠词连用，故第一个空不填任何冠词，正确答案是A。 07天津Lucy has _all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university. D.achieved 06湖南 _ achievement, last weeks ministerial meeting of the WTO here earned a low, though not failing, grade. in terms of意为按照, 从方面来说； in case of万一, 以防；as a result of由于；in face of 面临, 不顾。根据句意, A项正确。CLASSICAL PRIVATE SCHOOL IN QINLING MOUNTAINAt 6 am, when most of people in the city are still sleeping, a group of students have already started their day with meditation冥想 in Qinling Mountain, Northwest Chinas Shaanxi province. The Zhongnanshan Academy was founded by Bai Zilin and his wife Hou Jie in early 2010. The private school, with nine students, mainly teaches students to read and recite Chinese classics, traditional Chinese medicine and archery剑术剑术. The school is established to let children enjoy a happy childhood and let them play, live and study happily, Bai Zilin said. 学情调查学情调查 Vocabulary1 an outstanding woman in some field (paragraph 1) stateswoman2 talented; or having a natural ability to do something well (paragraph1)gifted3 the place you come from (paragraph1)root4 the basic plan (paragraph1)format5 a small story, it is often amusing and abased on sbs personal experience (paragraph2)anecdote6 not prepared to change your ideas (paragraph 3)stubborn7 a small change (paragraph 3)adjustment8 the amount of work produced ( paragraph4)output9 to collect ,get more and more money (paragraph6)accumulate10 to reach or to gain or achieve something often after a lot of efforts (paragraph6) attain Fill in the blanks Rowlings first idea for Harry Potter was written on the back of an _. At the very beginning, she was too poor to own a _and she wrote it _In cold winter, she had to spend many hours over a cup of coffee in a warm_ because she cant afford the_ at home. She had intended that her _ would be one book every year. envelopetypewriterby handcafeteriaheatingoutput Fill in the blanks The stories of Harry Potter is written not only to the pleasure of the school children, but also_ to readers of all ages. They created a special _bond between parents and children. Until 2005 more than250 million copies have been _ all over the world. And her _ in her bank has _ more than one million dollars ,so she _the status of being the first writer to become a billionaire. appealliterarydistributeddepositattainedaccumulated 达标训练达标训练政界元老 elder statesman/stateswoman 她想到一个主意她想到一个主意 an idea comes to her 在骨头上加肉在骨头上加肉 add flesh to the bones 在喝一杯咖啡期间在喝一杯咖啡期间 over a single cup of coffee 支付支付 pay for 克服困难克服困难 overcome all the difficulties 对对有吸引力有吸引力 appeal to 和和的联系纽带的联系纽带 bond betweenand 对对负责负责 be responsible for使学生们特别的高兴使学生们特别的高兴 much to the pleasure of the schoolchildren限于限于be restricted to 魔幻文学魔幻文学fantasy literature晚点的火车晚点的火车a delayed train与与有联系有联系be associated with手工手工by hand本可以放弃本可以放弃might have given up对对调整调整an adjustment to 各年龄段的读者各年龄段的读者readers of all ages在在年代年代in an age of据估计据估计It is estimated that 达标训练 1stateswoman, fantasy , gifted ,England ,where , associated with, where. 2 Harry Potter ,burden, own, by hand 3 given up , stubborn , overcame, 4 target, why ,that , all ages 5 restricted to , translated into , attained , billionaire. 1. C 考查词组play a part in和时态。根据but no one could imagine the part it可知，本句要用过去将来时。be to do sth.“计划/打算做某事”。 2. A 考查句型Theres no doubt that“毫无疑问”。在否定句和疑问句中用that引导从句，在肯定句中用whether/if引导从句。 3. A 句意：大约有21 880人参加了2008年的火炬接力，使得这次火炬接力成为奥运会历史上最大的一次。making it.为现在分词短语作结果状语。 4. C 强调句的结构是：It is/was+强调部分+that/who+其他。当强调的部分是人，且为句子的主语时，才用who，其余用that。 5. C 句意：海伦一直就是紧跟服装时尚潮流的年轻女性之一。put up with“忍受，容忍”；make up for“弥补”；keep up with“跟上，赶上”；get along with“进展，进行”。来源:Z+xx+k.Com
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