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Part1 M3.Unit7Unit7Unit7The SeaThe SeaModule31、arrange vt. 安排, 商定(计划);收拾, 整理(物品) arrange sth. arrange to do sth. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. arrange thatclause Ive arranged that we can borrow their car. 我已经说好了,我们可以借用他们的车。 arrange what/howto do as arranged 如约,按时 arrange a quarrel 调解争执 arrange with sb. about sth. 与某人商定某事arrangement n. 排列, 安排完成句子。1. 我们按时在6点钟碰面。We met at six, as arranged. 2. 我们还得安排如何到达机场。Weve still got to arrange how to get to the airport. 3. 我们安排了一辆车到机场接她。We arranged for a car to collect her from the airport. 4. 你安排好去见他了吗?Have you arranged to meet him? 2、getinto trouble 陷入困境, 惹麻烦 Youd better watch your step or youll get into trouble again. 你最好留点儿神, 免得再惹麻烦。 in trouble 处于困境中 run into troubleget into trouble 陷入困境, 惹麻烦 ask for troublelook for trouble 自讨苦吃, 自找麻烦 take the trouble to do sth. 不辞辛劳地做某事 have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难完成句子。1. 我们在聘请雇员方面一直有困难。 We have been having trouble getting staff. 2. 你的问题在于你并不是很想工作。 The trouble with you is that you dont really want to work. 3. 我如不按时把这完成就要倒霉了。 If I dont get this finished in time, Ill be in trouble. 4. 我不想给你添很多的麻烦。 I dont want to get you into lot of trouble. 3、discover vt. 发现跟名词或代词 She discovered the joy of writing. 她感到了写作的乐趣。跟从句 It was discovered that our gas was running out. 我们发现汽油快用完了。 跟带连接词的不定式 We will never discover how to use it until we try it. 假如我们不试的话我们就不会知道怎么使用这个东西。跟复合宾语 We discovered him to be a thief. 我们发现他是一个贼。 We discovered them hiding behind the door. 我们发现他们躲在门后。 discover与inventdiscover意为“发现”, 即发现原来早已存在但人们还不知道的东西, 如“新大陆”、“科学规律”等。 Ive discovered a super restaurant near here! 我在附近找到一家一流的餐馆。invent意为“发明”, 即发明以前从未存在过的东西。 Can you tell me who invented the telephone? 你能告诉我是谁发明了电话吗?4、persuade vt. 说服, 劝服persuade sb. out of sth. 劝服某人放弃某事persuade sb. to do sth. persuade sb. into doing sth. 劝服某人做某事 Many times I tried to persuade her to take the job, but I didnt succeed. 很多次我想说服她接受这份工作, 但她不听。persuade sb. that使某人相信persuade sb. of sth. 使某人相信 persuasion n. 劝说, 说服 persuasive adj. 劝说的, 能说服人的persuade与advisepersuade强调劝说的结果, 对方听信了;advise只强调说的过程, 如果要表示劝而不服, 要用try to persuade sb. to do sth. 或advise sb. to do sth. I allowed myself to be persuaded into entering the competition. 我搁不住人家的劝说,就参加了比赛。Id advise you not to tell him. 我劝你别告诉他。完成句子。1.他说服女儿改变了主意。 He persuaded his daughter to change her mind. 2.医生建议他完全休息, 但他不听。 The doctor advised him to take a complete rest, but he didnt. 用persuade的适当形式填空。3.He is sure to come; Ive persuaded him to take the class. 4. I am almost persuaded of his cleverness. 5. A good leader must be a persuasive speaker. 6. He won their support by persuasion, not force. 5、make it to (尤指在困难情况下)准时到达,赶上I just made it to the bathroom before throwing up. 我忍住呕吐,及时冲进了卫生间。 make it 取得成功I never thought Clare would make it as an actress.我从来没想到克莱尔会成为一名成功的女演员。 能够出席(或到场) Im sorry I wont be able to make it(for example, to a party)on Saturday. 很抱歉,星期六我不能出席。 幸免于难;渡过难关(through)The doctors think hes going to make it. 医生们认为他能挺过去。完成句子。1. 他从来就不是一个成功的演员。 He never really made it as an actor. 2. 我不知道自己是怎么熬过那个星期的。 I dont know how I made it through the week. in search of, search, search for与searchfor in search of sb./sth.寻找某人某物 search sb./some place 搜查某地/某人 search for sb./sth. 寻找某人某物 search some place for sb./sth. 在某地找某人/某物6、 search n. a/the/his search for sth.寻找某物 make a search for sth.完成句子。1.他们在森林中搜寻那个小男孩。 They searched the woods for the little boy. 2.寻找那幅名画的活动整天都在进行。 The search for the famous painting went on all day. 3.我可以帮你找你的字典,但我想我不一定能找到。 I will make a search for your dictionary, but I dont think I can get it. 4. 科学家仍在寻求治疗癌症的方法。 Scientists are still searching for a cure to cancer. 5. 警察搜查那栋房子寻找被偷的珠宝。 The policemen searched the house for the stolen jewellery. 6. 科学家们正在努力工作寻找一种新元素。 The scientists are working hard in search of new element. journey, trip, tour, travel 与voyage journey n. (尤指长途)旅行;行程, 从一地到另一地的旅行, 也可指短途的旅行Ill go on my journey to Urumqi tomorrow. 我明天就要开始到乌鲁木齐旅行了。 trip n. 旅行, 远足(常指行程较短的, 从某地出发并回到该地的旅游)How was your trip to the seaside?你们到海边的旅行怎么样?7、tour n. 周游, 巡回旅行;常常是访问一系列地方后又回到原出发地Our American friends are making a tour of Shanghai. 我们的美国朋友正在对上海进行巡回旅行。travel n. 旅游, 旅行(尤指出国或较远的旅行);游历Air travel is becoming more and more popular. 航空旅游越来越流行。voyage n. 航行, 强调海上或空中航行The Titanic sank on its maiden voyage. 泰坦尼克号首航便沉没了。用 journey, trip, tour, travel, voyage的适当形式填空。1. May you have a pleasant journey to the West Lake!2. He came home after years of foreign travel. 3. How was your trip to Disneyland?4. Im looking forward to a tour round the world. 5. Can you go on a voyage in a small boat in the Pacific? find out与find(1) find out the truth/the fact/the time for弄清楚 We never found out her real name. 我们从来没弄清楚她的真名。find out whclause“弄清楚”、“查明”一件事情 He hurried off to find out what the problem was. 他赶忙去寻找问题所在。8、(2) find sb./sth.找到The day I got back, I found a note on my desk. 我回来那天, 在书桌上发现了一张便条。 find 宾语 宾补 “认为, 感到;发现”Did you find life hard in the country?你觉得农村生活艰苦吗? How do you find (like)? 你觉得怎样? 用find, find out的适当形式填空。 I found the movie very exciting, especially the part about the detective finding out the cause of the millionaires death. 9、apologize to sb. for sth. 因某事向某人道歉 Harry apologized to his teacher for coming to school late. 哈利因上学迟到向老师认错。apology n. 道歉 make an apology to sb. for sth. 因某事向某人道歉 accept an apology 接受道歉 demand an immediate apology 要求立即道歉完成句子。他因疏忽向客人道歉。He made an apology to the guests for the oversight. 10、present adj. 在场的, 出席的(表语形容词, 不能放在名词前面修饰名词);当前的, 现存的(只置于名词之前修饰名词) Nearly 85% of men are present at the birth of their children. 大约有85%的父亲在孩子出生的时候在场。 We do not have any more information at the present time. 目前我们没有进一步的消息。 n. 现在, 目前;礼物, 礼品 Youd better forget the past and start living in the present. 你最好忘记过去, 开始现在的生活。at presentnow目前for the present就现在来说, 暂时 vt. 颁发;赠送;展现;(尤指向地位极高者正式地)引见, 介绍The mayor will start the race and present the prizes. 市长将鸣枪开赛, 并颁发奖品。present a more favorable image 展现出一种更讨人喜欢的形象presentto sb. 把引见给某人I was presented to the Queen in 1964. 我于1964年被引见给女王。英汉互译。1. 有多少人出席会议? How many people were present at the meeting?2. 这本书会成为一份很好的圣诞礼物。 This book would make a great Christmas present. 3. 就目前来说足够了。 That is enough for the present. 4. 学生们把花赠送给他们的老师。 The students presented flowers to their teacher. 5. We learn from the past, experience the present and hope for success in the future. 我们借鉴过去, 体验现在, 展望未来的成功。6. At present children under 14 are not permitted in bars. 现在14岁以下的儿童不许进入酒吧。
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