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期末复习(十) 复习内容:Unit4 Topic 1一、单词A组:lock锁,被锁; invention发明;thought想法;silly愚蠢的;robot机器人;keyboard键盘;B组:balloon气球;gun枪;mark记号,做记号;man-made 人造的;C组:crayon彩色铅笔;二、词组用制造的(从成品中可看出原材料)用制造的(从成品中看不出原材料)被制作,后接表示人的名词或代词在制造,后接表示地点或时间的名词(某物)被制成(被)用来(强调用途或作用)(被)用来做(强调目的)(被)用作(强调被当做工具或手段来用)被使用,by后接人或物(强调使用者)r.r-t、-据说发生,产生嘲笑某人A 组:l.be made of2. be made from3. be made by4. be made in5. be made intoB 组:6. be used for7. be used to do8. be used as9. be used by10. It is said thatC 组:11. come about12. laugh at sb13. during ones life= in ones life 某人的一生14. cant help doing sth情不自禁做某事15. be proud of 为而自豪三、重点句型1. We couldnt help looking at the earth again and again.我们忍不住再三地看着地球。2. It has proved that China has made great progress in developingits space industry.这证明了中国航天业的发展已取得了巨大的进步。3. Computers have made the world smaller, like a village.电脑使得世界变小了,就像一个“村庄”。make+宾语+形容词“使,怎样”如:Well try our best to make our country more and more beautiful.我们将尽全力使我产的国家越来越美丽.4.Stamps are used for sending letters.邮票是用来寄信的。5. The same words were used to describe his feelings.同样的语言被用来描述他的感情。6. “Swim” can be used as a noun.单词 swim 可作为名词使用。7.Recorders are often used by English teachers.英语老师经常使用录音机。重点语法动词不定式作宾语补足语可分为三种情况:1.跟带to的不定式作宾语补足语。常见的这类动词有:ask, tell,get, teach, want, invite, like, allow, wish, encourage 等。如:Tell Jane to sing us a song.叫简给我们唱支歌。2.跟不带to的不定式作宾语补足语。常见的这类动词有“一感(feel)、二听(listen to, hear),三让(makejet, have),四看(lookat, see, watch, notice) ”。如:Lets have a rest.让我们休息一会儿。但这种结构变成被动语态时,to必须加上。如: He was seen to leave the room with a book in his hand.有人见他手拿着一本书离开这个房间。He is made to work 14 hours a day by his boss.3.跟带to或不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。这类动词只有help。如:Can you help me (to) wash my clothes ? 你能帮我洗衣服吗?五:交际用语:Congratulations!Thanks for your introduction.Its an honor to interview you now.What do you think of ShenZhou VI?=What are your thoughts about ShenZhou VI?六:课堂作业检测词汇题:(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1 .Dont forget to the door when you leave home.2. That was a thing to do! You shouldnt do like that again.3. The horse with a white mon its head is my fathers.4. Every computer has a k.5.She was struck by the sudden t that he might have alreadyleft home.(B)根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。6. Fax machines were a wonderful (invent) at that time.7.1 have bought many (crayon) for my daughter.8. He was killed by a (gun) in the war.9. These cars were built by(robot) in that factory.10. Many children like blowing (ballon).选择题:(A组:B组:C组)()1.the help of his teacher, he passed the exam.A. Under B. By C. With D. For()2. Itmore than two hours to fly from Guangzhou to Beijing.A. takes B. spends C. wants D. has()3.beautiful dress! I like it very much.A. What B. How C. What a D. How much()4. Yang LiWeiabout 21 hours inaround the earth 14 times.A.took, going B. spent, going C. cost, to go D. took, to go()5.Many photos _by Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng when they were in space.A. to take B. were taken C. take D. were took()6. A: Your skirt feels soft. Is itsilk? B: Yes. It isHangzhou.A. made for, made inB. made from, made byC. made of, made inD. made, making by()7. We arrived at Shanghaia very cold morning.A. atB. inC. onD. /()8. Wood can be madeall kinds of furnitue (家具).A. intoB. of C. fromD. in()9. Many man一made satellitesspace by China.A. sent up B. sent into C . were sent up D. were sent into()10. Computersin many areas of work and play.A.used widely B.are widely used C.use widely D.has widely used()11. Li Leis words made herA. happily B. angrily C. crying D. angry()12. Last week, she had her house. The house is much cleaner now.A. clean B. cleaned C. cleaning D. to clean()13. Pleasethe TV a little. Your little sister is sleeping.A. turn down B. turn up C. turn on D. turn off()14. Most young people findexciting to watch a football match.A. itB. this C. writing C. to write()15. We all like to communicate online instead ofletters.A. write B. wrote C. writing D. to write课后作业一.完形填空The computer is a very wonderful machine today, and its so 16 that itseems that we 17 live or work without it. Computers are used in many 18 ,such as offices, factories, big shops, schools and even homes. With the computerpeople are living a better 19 .The computer is one of the greatest inventions in the 20th century. The firstcomputer 20 in America in 1946 which was named ENIAC, and it was not onlyvery 21 , but also quite heavy. It was as big as ten ordinary (普通的)rooms!But the computer is developing very fast. Today theyre becoming smaller andsmaller, lighter and lighter, and 22 faster and faster. There are so many kindsof different computers in the market that you can choose one that you like best.The computer can do a lot of things for people, and it also helps us to learnabout the real world. With the computer you can 23 an e-mail just in a fewseconds to your friend far away, but if you post the letter, it will take your friendquite a long time to receive your 24 .Now you can see the computer really gives us a very nice picture about theworld of tomorrow. So as a student in the 21st century, you have to work hard andlearn how to 25 the computer very well. Dont you think so?()16.A.beautifulB.interestingC.usefulD.enjoyable()17.A.canB. cantC.mustD.mustnt()18.A.roadsB. streetsC.crossingsD.places()19.A.lifeB. friendC.familyD.country()20.A.builtB.were builtC.was builtD.is built()21. A.usefulB. largeC.smallD. cheap()22.A.studyingB. teachingC. walkingD. working()23.A.giveB.takeC.postD.send()24.A.letterB.bookC.helpD.message()25.A.getB.useC.readD. write二、短文填空(A) 根据短文内容,用所给单词或词组的适当形式填空。dangerous, become, safe, spend, on, send up, costYang Liwei was born in an ordinary family in Liaoning Province in 1965. Hebecame a pilot of the Chinese Air Force in 1987. He 111350 hours in the air. Ittook him five years 12 a spaceman. Yang Liwei was 13 into space byChinas Shenzhou V at 9 a.m. 14 October 15th, 2003. It moved around theearth fourteen times. He came back 15 at 6:23 a.m. the next day, makingChina the third country to successfully send a person into space.11. 12. 13. 14. 15.(B)Our cities are crowded.Now cities are (1)of cars.Something willhave to be done to change (2).What will the cars of tomorrow be(3)?Little cars may some day (4) the place of todays big cars.Ifeveryone drives little cars in the future there will be less (5) in the air.We can (6) clean and fresh air.There will also be more space forparking cars in cities, and (7)streets will be less crowded.The space for ausual car (8)we use today is enough for three little cars.The little cars will cost much less to own and be safer to (9).What is(10), these little cars can go about 65 kilometers per hour.
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