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Language points Cultural relicsCultural relics survive vi. 幸存,生还幸存,生还 vt. 从从中逃生中逃生, 经历经历后继续存在后继续存在, 比比活得长活得长 n. 幸存者幸存者 survivor eg. The custom has survived for thousands of years. Only two people survived the fire.Survive sb by比某人多活比某人多活时间时间1.He _(在这次坠机事故中在这次坠机事故中幸存下来幸存下来). 2. The house _(经受住了暴风雨经受住了暴风雨). 3. This custom _( 还保存着还保存着). 4. She lived five years longer than her husband. = She _ her husband _ five years. 后面不能后面不能加加 from in at 等介词等介词survived the plane crash survived the stormstill survivessurvived by2. valuable 贵重的贵重的, 有价值的有价值的 Gold is valuable because it is a scarce metal. value n.u 价值价值 重要性重要性 pl.价值观,道德标准价值观,道德标准 vt. 珍惜;估价珍惜;估价 valueat 把把估价为估价为 be of great value= be very valuableYour suggestion is _ to us.Your suggestion is of great_ to us.I think Ill _ our _ friendship.valuablevaluevaluevaluableof+ 抽象抽象n. = adj.be of use=be usefulbe of help=be helpfulbe of interest=be interesting 1) The meeting is important. The meeting is _2) The cultural relics are very valuable. The cultural relics are _of importanceof great value3. search: n/vt. in search of 搜索搜索 (以以)寻寻找找 in the/ones search for search搜查搜查 search for寻找寻找 search spl. for搜寻某地搜寻某地来找来找They are in search of the missing girl.(表语表语)I looked everywhere in search of my glasses.思考:思考:Search sbSearch splSearch for sbSearch spl for sb1) They set off in search _ the missing child . 2) So far , they have been unlucky in their search _(介词介词)gold and have no money left .offor3) He _ all his pockets but failed to find his ID. A. searched B. searched for C. in search of D. looked for 4). The police_ him to see if he had a gun. A. searched for B. searched C. in search of D. looked for5). Many farmers go into towns and cities in search_ good jobs and higher pay.of6). Many people joined them in the search _ gold.7). They searched the whole house _ the book.forfor6. amazing (物物)令人惊喜令人惊喜/吃惊的吃惊的amazed adj.(人)吃惊的(人)吃惊的, 惊奇的惊奇的 be amazed atamazement n. to ones amazement 令令惊讶的惊讶的是是amaze vt. 使使惊讶惊讶Much to ones To ones grate 1. I was _ his stupidity.2. He _ his friends by marrying suddenly.3. 1. She is _ at the _ newsA amazing, amazed B amazed, amazed C amazing, amazing D amazed, amazing4. Its quite_ that Im quite _ at it.5. To our_, he has recovered so soon.Youre_.The weather is _ good.amazed atamazedamazingamazedamazementamazedamazinglyDesign n. make designs / a design 设计设计 by design 故意地故意地 vt. be designed to do sth 目的是目的是; be designed for 打算给打算给用用; 为为而设计的而设计的1. The building was burnt down_.2. The experiment _test the new drug.3. The book _ children. 4. They _ the building carefully.5. I like the _ of the new school.6. Children above 12 are able to take part in skiing or other activities _ (design) for them. by designis designed tois designed tois designed fordesigneddesigndesigned8. in the fancy style以奇特的风格以奇特的风格in stylein the style of 以以的风格的风格He bought a painting in the style of Picasso.他买了一幅毕加索风格的画他买了一幅毕加索风格的画.fancy adj.奇特的;异样的奇特的;异样的; 花样的花样的At fancy-dress balls, people will wear fancy dress. At fancy-dress balls, people will wear fancy dress. vt vt. . 想象;设想想象;设想; ; 喜欢喜欢 n. n. 喜欢喜欢 fancy +fancy +从句从句 以为以为fancy +(ones) doingfancy +(ones) doing 想象想象( (某人某人) )做某事做某事fancy sb. as/(to be).fancy sb. as/(to be). 认为某人是认为某人是have a fancy forhave a fancy for 喜欢喜欢1._ (别以为别以为)you can succeed without hard work.2. He can t fancy_ (获获得一等奖得一等奖).3. He_ (自以为是自以为是) a good poet.4 I dont fancy _ (walk)in the snow.5. He _ 他喜欢旅游他喜欢旅游6. 真想不到在这儿遇到这么多老朋友真想不到在这儿遇到这么多老朋友 Dont fancy winning the first prize fancied himself as walkinghas a fancy for travellingFancy meeting so many old friends here.11. belong to “属于,是属于,是的成员的成员,是是的组成部分的组成部分”注:注:belong to 不能用于进行时和被动语态不能用于进行时和被动语态1 The house was belonged to an old lady.2 China is a country which is belonging to the Third World.3 As a writer, he really belongs the 18th century. belongs10.decorate v.装饰装饰 e g. I want to decorate my room this summer vocation. 词组词组: be decorated with 用用装饰装饰 派生词:派生词:decoration n.装饰装饰 decorative adj。有装饰的。有装饰的 to12. in return 作为回报作为回报, 作为回馈作为回馈 in return for 作为作为的回报的回报; 以报答以报答 in turn 轮流地轮流地, 依次依次; 反过来反过来 by turns 轮流地轮流地, 时而时而时而时而1. I bought him a drink _ his help.2. He bought me a present for my birthday. I gave him a dictionary_3. The girls called out their names_.4. What should I do _ his kindness? 5. Theory is based on practice and _ serves practice. A. in turns B. in return C. in turn D. by turnin return forin returnin turnin return for19. remove remove from 把把从某处移开从某处移开 remove move共性:两者均用作动词,表示共性:两者均用作动词,表示“移移动动” Remove 侧重于侧重于“拿开,取走拿开,取走” Move 表示表示“移动,搬动移动,搬动”,侧重于指改变位置,侧重于指改变位置。 (1).Please _ your bag _the seat so that I can sit down. 请把你的包从座位上拿走那样请把你的包从座位上拿走那样我就可以坐下。我就可以坐下。 (2).The doctor tried to _ the patients fear.那医生尽力地消除病人的恐惧。那医生尽力地消除病人的恐惧。 (3).Please _ your shoes before coming in.进屋前请脱鞋。进屋前请脱鞋。 Who has _ my book?谁动我的书了?谁动我的书了? Dont_ , or Ill shoot.不许动不许动!否则我就开枪了。否则我就开枪了。removefromremoveremovemoved move21. remain vi 1)剩余剩余,剩下剩下 remain (+副词副词 / 介词短语介词短语) The children ate and ate until no food remained on the table . 2) 停留停留,留下留下,逗留逗留(比比stay 正式正式) remain (+副词副词) After the party Judy remained and helped me How long will you remain here ?3) link-v 仍是仍是,依然依然 + adj./ n./prep-phrase/doing/done Peter became a judge but John remained a fisherman The weather still remained warm in October. He remains standing there for half an hour Much work reamins undone till today拓展拓展remaining adj. 剩下的(作前置定语)剩下的(作前置定语)remain standing /seated /sitting一直站着一直站着/坐着坐着remain open/ closed 仍然开着仍然开着/关着关着remain /keep silent 保持沉默保持沉默注意:注意:remain 没有被动语态没有被动语态 表达表达“留下来被做留下来被做”时用时用 sth. remains to be done The fact remains to be proved.事实尚待证明事实尚待证明4) 尚待尚待,留待留待 remain + to do A lot of work remains to be done. It remains to be seen whether he will pass . 他是否通过考试他是否通过考试仍不得而知仍不得而知Left 做后置定语做后置定语remain / stay I went to the city , but my brother _ at home .Let things _ as they are .Ill _ here for a short time .I visited a lot of friends when I _ in that city .自主反思自主反思1. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain _ as the plane was making a landing .( 2004上海春)上海春) A seat B seating C seated D to be seating remained remainstay stayed 3. He bought a new book with the _ 40 yuan.=He bought a new book with the 40 yuan _. remainingleft4. Although he has taken a lot of medicine, his health_ poor.A. proves B. remains C. maintains D. continues5. It was already past midnight and only three youngmen _ in the tea house. A. left B. remained C. delayed D. deserted2.Have a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains _ whether they will enjoy it. 2002高考高考 A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seendoubt 也可作及物动词,也可作及物动词,“怀疑,不信怀疑,不信”, (1) doubt sth.I doubt the truth of it.我怀疑它的真实性。我怀疑它的真实性。(2) 在肯定句中常接在肯定句中常接whether / if 从句,在否定句从句,在否定句和疑问句中常接和疑问句中常接 that 从句从句 There is no doubt that . 毫无疑问毫无疑问=We have no doubt that There is no doubt about/of sth. 毫无疑问毫无疑问 =We have no doubt about/of sth. Theres no doubt that hell come this afternoon. 1) -Do you doubt _ hell be fired by the school ? - No, not a bit. A. that B. whether C. if D. about 2) - Lily is sure to win the oral English contest . - But I doubt _ she will make it . A. that B. whether C. how D. when 3) I have no doubt in my mind _ they will be glad to see me. A. if B. whether C. that D. of 14. worthwhile adj. 值得做的;值得做的;值得花费时间(精力)的;可作值得花费时间(精力)的;可作定语和表语定语和表语 a worthwhile experiment/job. The experiment is worthwhile.做某事是值得的做某事是值得的 It is worthwhile to do sth worth prep. 只能做表语只能做表语 be (well) worth doing (很很)值得做值得做(主动表被动主动表被动)It is (well) worth doing sth 做某事是值得的做某事是值得的be worth +钱数钱数/n worthy: 值得的;值得的; ( (定语定语) )可尊敬的,高尚的可尊敬的,高尚的be worthy to be done be worthy of being done of n.It is worthwhile doing sth这辆自行车值这辆自行车值50英镑。英镑。_.这个博物馆(非常)值得参观。这个博物馆(非常)值得参观。The museum_.这本书值得一读这本书值得一读The bicycle is worth 50.is(well) worth a visit. It is worth reading the book. = The book is worth reading= It is worthwhile to read the book.= It is worthwhile reading the book.= The book is worthy of being read= The book is worthy to be reading
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