高中命题组中学第二次线上考试英语试卷英语试卷

高中命题组*中学第二次线上考试英语试卷英语试卷*中学第二次线上考试英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What do we learn about the woman from this conversation? A. Shes a new student. B. She thinks the man is right. C. She plans to send out all the invitations. 2. What does the man mean? A. He took Bill to the hospital. B. He forgot to call the woman. C. He didnt know which hospital Bill was in. 3. What does the woman mean? A. The class has extra time to plete the assignment. B. She only just found out about the economics paper. C. She hasnt heard from the professor in a week. 4. What does the woman mean? A.The doctors clinic will be closed tomorrow. B.The doctors schedule is filled tomorrow. C The doctor has stopped seeing new patients. 5. What does the woman want to know? A.Where Joe will meet her. B.What the topic of the meeting is. C.Where the meeting is being held. 第二节（共15小题）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6. What does the man want to do? A.To buy a pair of new shoes. B.To do shopping in a supermarket. C.To have his shoes mended. 7. How far is the supermarket? A.Six blocks away. B.Two blocks away. C.Five blocks away. 8.How will the man go to the place? A.By bus. B.In his car. C.On foot. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9. Whats the relationship between the two speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Doctor and patient. C.Secretary and boss. 10. Why was she late? A.She missed the bus. B.She got a telephone call. C.Her aunt called her to get up late. 11.What can we know about the teacher? A.He is cold to his students. B.He gets angry easily. C.He is strict with his students. 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。 12.Where does the conversation take place? A.In a factory. B.In a hospital. C.In a pany. 13. Why cant the woman sleep well? A.Because she has a family problem. B.Because she has a high fever. C.Because she has been working too hard. 14. What does the doctor suggest that the woman should do? A.She should take holidays. B.She should change a job. C.She should take some medicine. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 15.What are they talking about? A.How to keep diet. B.People should eat all kinds of things. C.A story about a friend who was on a sweet potato diet. 16.Why was the friend ill? A.Because he wanted to lose weight. B.Because he ate sweet potatoes. C.Because sweet potatoes cant provide him with everything he needs. 17.What is the best way to keep diet? A.To eat less meat. B.To eat less and exercise more. C.To eat every kind of food. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.When did the speaker first see the film? A.At the age of 20. B. At the age of 9. C.Last night. 19.Why did the speaker think it was a good film for the girls? A.Because it was a story about animals. B.Because it was a funny story. C.Because she liked it at their age. 20. What is the video about? A. love story between two dogs. B.Different lives of two dogs. C.Romeo and Juliet. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15题：每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. Unlike those in western countries, Many Chinese students tend to remain silent in class unless _ to speak. A. inviting B. being invited C. having invited D. invited 22. How did the interview go? Not very well. I _ much better but I was too nervous. A. must have done B. could have done C. should do D. would do 23. With so many activities to participate in these days, we decided to _ the scheduled meeting. A. lay off B. give off C. go off D. call off 24. What matters most is the development of the principles and values _ we teenagers live and grow. A. to which B. where C. when D. by which 25. Due to widespread _ of 5G technology, more remote surgical operations are likely to be carried out across long distances. A. application B. qualification C. position D. occupation 26. We are afraid of making mistakes when learning a foreign language, and that is _ we are quiet in our English classes A. because B. whether C. why D. what 27.Its a natural phenomenon that in autumn many wild birds get _ and fly south for the winter. A. in a mess B. on the move C. off the air D. at a loss 28._ intended for children, the book uses a very simple, contemporary style. A. Originally B. Parallelly C. Barely D.Smoothly 29.Id like to acknowledge some people, without _ help you would not be holding this album in your hands. A. whose B. that C. whom D.who 30. It is said that_to classic music may be helpful in improving teenagers taste. A. having exposed B. being exposed C. exposing D. exposed 31. If you are passionate about something, pursue it no matter what anyone else thinks. Thats_dreams are achieved. A. where B.why C.how D. what 32. Men are anxious to improve their circumstances, but are unwilling to improve themselves; they_ remain bound. A. somehow B. otherwise C. nevertheless D. therefore 33._ that her Either has named her and her brothers after his first set of children. A. Adding to the tension is the fact B. The feet is adding to the tension C. Adding to the fact is the tension D.To the tension is adding the feet 34.The financial crisis _ in the country had the government responded quickly enough to the signs. A. had been avoided B. would be avoided C. would have been avoided D. was avoided 35.-The animated film Ne Zha is a big winner in box office. How do you find it? -_. I cant think too highly of it. A. Thats for sure. B.Dont mention it. C. Its really amazing. D.So far so good. 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 37. A.tried B.failed C.wanted D.succeeded 38. A.Besides B.Morever C.Meanwhile D.Still 39. A.proud B.quiet C.sweet D.strange 40. A.known B.remembered C.noticed D.touched 41. A.separately B.slowly C.quietly D.quickly 43. A.wondered B.suggested C.explained D.reminded 45. A.silent B.happy C.shy D.excited 47. A.anything B.everything C. nothing D. something 49. A.standing B.hanging C.putting D.lying 50. A.staring B.opening C.tearing D.wathcing 51. A.have B.sell C.see D.enjoy 52. A.father B.uncle C.aunt D.mother 54. A.terrible B.safe C.hopeful D.joyful 第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Inspiring young minds! TOKNOW Magazine is a big hit in the world of childrens publishing， bringing a unique bination of challenging ideas and good fun to young fans every month What is so special about TOKNOW magazine？ Well， it has no ads or promotions inside- instead it is jam-packed with serious ideas TOKNOW makes plex ideas attractive and accessible to children， who can bee involved in advanced concepts and even philosophy（哲学）-and they will soon discover that TOKNOW feels more like a club than just a magazine Whats inside？ Every month the magazine introduces a fresh new topic with articles， experiments and creative things to make - the magazine also explores philosophy and wellbeing to make sure young readers have a balanced take on life Sounds too good to be true？ Take a look online-evidence shows that thousands of teachers and parents know a good thing when they see it and remend TOKNOW to their friends Happy Birthday All Year! What could be more fun than a gift that keeps ing through the letterbox every month？ The first magazine with your gift message will arrive in time for the special day SUBSCRIBE NOW Annual Subscription Europe 55 Rest of World 65 Annual Subscription with Gift Pack Includes a Mammoth Map， a Passport Puzzle Booklet， and Subscription Europe 60 Rest of World 70 Refund Policy-the subscription can be cancelled within 28days and you can get your money back 56. What does TOKNOW offer its readers？ _ A. Articles on new topics B. Lectures on a balanced life C. Reports on scientific discoveries D. Online courses 57. How much should you pay if you make a 12-month subscription to TOKNOW with gift pack from China？ _ A. 60 B. 65 C. 70 D. 55 B A new coronavirus, a cousin of the SARS virus, has infected more than 10000 people since the outbreak began in Wuhan, China, in December.Scientist Leo Poon, who first decoded the virus, thinks it likely started in an animal and spread to humans. “What we know is that it causes pneumonia （肺炎）and then doesnt respond to antibiotic（抗生素）treatment, which is not surprising, but then in terms of mortality （死亡率）, SARS kills 10% of the individuals,“Poon, a virologist（病毒学家）at the School of Public Health at The University of Hong Kong, said. The World Health Organization offered guidance to countries on how they can prepare for it, including how to monitor for the sick and how to treat patients. Here are seven things you should know about a coronavirus. Coronaviruses are a large group of viruses that are mon among animals. In rare cases, they are what scientists call zoonoti（c 人畜共患病）, meaning they can be transmitted from animals to humans, according to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The viruses can make people sick, usually with a mild to moderate upper respiratory tract illness（上呼吸道疾病）, similar to a mon cold. Coronavirus symptoms include a runny nose, cough, sore throat, possibly a headache and maybe a fever, which can last for a couple of days. For those with a weakened immune system,the elderly and the very young, theres a chance the virus could cause a lower, and much more serious, respiratory tract illness like a pneumonia orbronchitis brkats（支气管炎）. There are a handful of human coronaviruses that are known to be deadly. Middle East Respiratory Syndrome（中东呼吸综合征）, also known as the MERS virus, was first reported in the Middle East in 20XX and also causes respiratory problems, but those symptoms are much more severe. Three to four out of every 10 patients infected with MERS died, according to the CDC. Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome（严重急性呼吸综合征）, also known as SARS, is the other coronavirus that can cause more severe symptoms. First identified in the Guangdong province in southern China, according to the WHO, it causes respiratory problems but can also cause diarrhea dari（腹泻）, fatigue （疲劳）,shortness of breath, respiratory distress （呼吸窘迫）and kidney failure（肾衰）.Depending on the patients age, the death rate with SARS ranged from0-50% of the cases, with older people being the most vulnerable（易受伤害的）. Viruses can spread from human contact with animals. Scientists think MERS started in camels, according to the WHO. With SARS, scientists suspected civet cats（狸猫）were to blame. When it es to human-to-human transmission of the viruses, often it happens when someone es into contact with the infected persons secretions（分泌物）. Depending on how virulent（有毒的）the virus is, a cough, sneeze or handshake could exposure. T h e virus can also b e transmitted by touching something an infected person has touched and then touching your mouth , nose or eyes. Caregivers (护理人员)cans sometimes b e exposed b y handling a patient s waste, according to the CDC. 58.Which of the following can explain the underlined word in paragraph 1 ? A.to put sth. into a code. B.to change sth. into ordinary language. C.to change sth. into a form that can be processed. D.to find or discover sth. 59.What are the symptoms of the novel Coronavirus ? A.A runny nose, cough, sore throat, possibly a headache and maybe a fever. B.Diarrhea , fatigue, shortness of breath, respiratory distress and kidney failure （肾衰）. C.A mild to moderate upper respiratory tract illness,similar to a mon cold. D.Much more severe upper respiratory tract illness. 60.How do the Viruses spread? A.the viruses can transmit from human to human. B.The viruses can be transmit by touching sth polluted and droplet transmission. C.The viruses can be transmitted by touching something an infected person has touched. D.Viruses can spread from human contact with animals. C For her first twenty-four year, shed been known as Deb bie-a name that didnt suit her good looks and elegant manner. “My name has always made me think I should Be a cheer leader,“ She plained. “I just dont feel like a Debbie!“ One day, while filling out an application form for publishing job, the young woman suddenly changed middle name, Lynne, for her first name Debbie. “That was the smartest thing I ever did,“ She says now. “As soon as I stopped calling myself Debbie. I feh more fortable with myself., and other people started to take me more seriously“. Two years after her successful job interview, the former waitress is now a successful magazine editor friends and associates call her Lynne. Naturally, the name change didnt cause Debbie/I.ynnes professional achievement but it surely helped if only by adding a bit of self-confidence to her talents. Social scientists say that what youre called can affect your life. Throughout history, names have not only identified people But also described them. “. As his name is, so is he.“ says the Bible. For better or worse, qualities such as friendliness or reserves, simpleness or charm may be suggested by your name and encourageother people before they even meet you. Of course, names with a good sense can work for you even encouraging new acquaintances. A recent survey showed that American men thought Susan to be the most attractive female name, while women believed Richard and David were the most attractive to men. One woman I know turned down a blind date with a man named Harry because “he sounded dull“. Several evenings later she came up to me at a party, pressing for an introduction to a very nice man with whom they looked at each other all evening. “Oh, I said. “You mean Harry? “She was ill at ease. 61. Debbies changing her name_. A. was what she happened to do when filling out the form B. did have an effect on her success C. entirely contributed to her luck D. had actually little to do with her career 62. The author introduced Harry to the woman_. A. to tell her that names didnt matter really B. to make her feel uneasy in mind C. the person is more important than his/her name D. at the request of the woman herself 63. The name Debbie may be connected with something_. A. quiet B. dull C. attractive D. Huge 64. The best possible tide for the passage may be_ A. Your name is your fortune B. Dont care much for names C. Names and making friends D. Names are the most important D Detective fiction is something that gained popularity paratively later than all other genres in literature. There might be some works that existed in historic time that could now be identified as detective fiction, but the works that were introduced solely as this genre began with the writings of Edgar Allan Poe and Wilkie Collins. Of course, today when we talk about detective fictions, the works of Arthur Conan Doyle and Agatha Christie e foremost. Their stories are those that have given an edge to this genre due to its popularity. Being a passionate reader of Doyle and Christie, I would like to draw a parison between the styles used by Doyle in Sherlock series and Christie in her mystery thrillers. Both of them use a specific pattern for their detective stories. Doyle mostly develops the story from a helpless clients visit to 221B Baker Street. All the accounts of the cases are narrated by Watson except two pieces. Christies works in a way look pletely different as the stories and settings are varied and quite unique. But we can always see that there is a basic formula in her works. A murder happens and all the characters in the plot, mostly people around the victim, have something to be suspected of, some secrets that they hold back, all of which are set up to totally confuse the reader. Christies novels are all about “who is the murderer”, but while reading Sherlock a reader is more interested in knowing how Sherlock finds the criminal. It is the method Sherlock employs to deduce the facts and to connect the dots that readers await to know. This can be understood just by thinking how every Sherlock reader waits for that part where Sherlock explains the facts to Watson who shares the readers ignorance. When we reach the same crucial point in Christies works, what our eyes search for is the name-the name of the murderer. All the explanations, logic and reasoning interest us only later. Christie has used various types of narrative techniques in different novels. There has been a set of novels where there is omniscient narration(叙述者全知), others with Hastings (Hercule Poirots assistant) as the narrator, and even some in first-person narrative. She introduced many detectives, Poirot being the most popular. On the other hand, Doyle had only Sherlock as detective in his novels and stories. But he had started a new series portraying a new character “Professor Challenger” which didnt bee as popular as Sherlock series. Both the writers worked on the principles of science, logic and psychology. When pared, Sherlock stories seem more realistic as they are not as dramatic as Christies novels. But the element of psychology is more explored by Christie. Often her detective believes in sitting in a chair and thinking to solve the mystery, rather than running around collecting clues. It is because her detectives work by analyzing the hidden psychology rather than explicit actions. Sherlock is an active detective who works hard in finding clues, wouldnt mind devising a little drama or an act of disguise(伪装) for it. Both of them have created logically credible stories, but somewhere or other Sherlock ones are close to life, because they portray not only murder but also seemingly simple human issues. Christie s works are more engaging, but the act of making up the plot-the purposeful concealing and revealing-is somewhere visible. But it is undeniable that she never fails to entertain her readers. While reading Sherlock, we forget Doyle and our whole attention is on Sherlock, and sometimes we end up feeling he is a real individual rather than a fictional character. But in Christies works somehow, we feel its she who is working, rather than Poirot, which is why she became the “queen of crime” and not her characters. Thus, in a way Agatha Christie outshines her characters and Sherlock Holmes outshines his creator. But both ways Doyle and Christie gifted their fans excellent detective stories to involve themselves in and enjoy all their life. 65.In terms of detective fictions, Doyle and Christie are foremost mentioned because _. A. they worked together and created many famous detective figures B. it is Doyle and Christie that made detective fictions well received C. it is their works that made detective fictions superior to other genres D. they are considered as the founding fathers of detective fictions 66.Which of the following may be typical Christies works? A. Novels with a specific opening pattern with a focus on deducing facts. B. Thrillers with varied and unique settings to make plots more confusing. C. Fictions in which there is a fixed character responsible for unfolding the story. D. Detective stories in which victims and suspects are closely related to the detective. 67.When re