牛津英语8A Unit 3 单元练习题

牛津英语8A Unit 3单元练习题一、选择填空：(15)( ) 1. interesting trip it is!A. How B. What C. How a D. What an( ) 2. The room on the left is .A.Lucy B. she C. her D. hers( ) 3.He wasnt at home I went to the Summer Palace myself.A. but B. or C. and D. so( ) 4.Its very cold quite sunny today.A. and B. but C. or D. because( ) 5.She wants to buy things with money.A. little, few B. more, fewer C. more, less D. a little, a few( ) 6.How much did all the things you? -More than fifty dollars.A. give B. cost C. spend D. pay for( ) 7.How long do you want to in the park?A. take B. cost C. give D. spend( ) 8.The trip two hours.A. gave B. took C. costed D. spent( ) 9.He has two basketballs. One is new, is old.A. other B. the other C. others D. the others( ) 10.The trip was ,and we were all very .A. boring; boring B. bored; bored C. boring; bored. D. bored; boring( ) 11.My jeans and yours are .A. alike B. like C. likely D. dislike( ) 12.I have free time than you.A.little B. few C. fewer D. less( ) 13. Do you like traveling from one place to ?A.other B. the other C. others D. another( ) 14.Mr Green is one of in our school.A.more popular teacher B. many popular teachersC. the most popular teachers D. the popular teachers( ) 15. Itll take us an hour the post office.A. get B. to get C. get to D. to get to二、完形填空：(10) John Smith is my 1 friend. He is a famous professor(教授).He is clever and 2 .He invited a robot, which could do a lot of things for him, so he won this years Best Scientist in California. Last Sunday, he 3 Washington to get the prize. Before he 4 ,a lot of reporters had already been at the airport. They waited and waited, after a long time, but my friend John didnt appear until the plane left. The reporters were very 5 .They shouted, ”Professor John has 6 The plane. Ha, Ha! What would he say?” In the plane, there was a man came 7 the toilet 8 a wig (假发) on his head. He was short and 9 fat. He was wearing a pair of glasses and a suit with jeans. Ha, he was just Professor Smith. He disguised(乔装打扮) 10 because he didnt want to be seen by the reporters.( ) 1.A. closed B. closing C. close D. near ( ) 2.A. work hard B. hard-work C. working-hard D. hard-work ( ) 3.A. flew to B. flies to C. flied to D. by plane to ( ) 4.A. arrived at B. reached C. got D. arrived ( ) 5.A. exciting B. excited C. worried D. worrying ( ) 6.A.left B. caught C. missed D. lost ( ) 7.A. out of B. into C. in D. outside ( ) 8.A. in B. has C. wears D. with ( ) 9.A.a few B. little C. a little D. a lot of ( ) 10.A. him B. himself C. his D. he 三、阅读理解：(20) (A) Tropical cyclones(热带旋风) are called typhoons（台风）in Asia, and hurricanes（飓风）in North and South America. These storms go around like a wheel（轮子）turning to the left. They have wind spends of 60 kph or more. They can be very destructive（毁灭性的）. In the United States, the Tropical Prediction Center in Miami, Florida, looks out for hurricanes. When scientists discover a true hurricane, they give it a name. They can use either a mans or womans name. Why should hurricanes have names? The names make it easier forpeople to keep up with information about a hurricane and its dangers. The World Meteorological Organization(WMO) , an international weather group, decides what names will be used. The WMO makes six lists of names, using the English alphabet. Each list is used for one year. When a hurricane happens, it gets the next name on the listfor that year. For example ,the first hurricane of the year might have the name Abel, whilethe second one could Betty. The name lists do not include names beginning with the letters O, U, X, Y, and Z, since there are few names that begin with these letters. Asian countries use a different list. This list has a few personal names, but most of the names are of flowers, animals and trees.（ ）1Why should hurricanes have names?A. It sounds interesting. B. The names help people get information about a hurricane.C. The names are only for the WMO.D. It is traditional.( ) 2. decides what names will be used for hurricanes.A.The Tropical Prediction Centre B. A scientist C.The WMO D. Abel( ) 3. Which name would a hurricane never have?A.Rita B. Veronica. C. William D. Yanni( ) 4.The Fifth hurricane of 2010 might have the name .A.Diana B. Darren C. Erie D. Connie( ) 5. Asian countries name typhoons after .A. books and buildings B. flowers and animalsC. mountains and rivers C. oceans and rivers(B) Are you carrying too much on your back at school? Im sure lots of children of your age will say “Yes”. Not only the students in China have this problem, but children in the United States also have heavy school bags. Doctors are starting to worry about young students back and neck, because their schoolbags are too heavy for them. “Its hard for me to go upstairs with my heavy bag.” Said Rick Hammond, an 11-year-old students in the US. Rick is among students who have schoolbags with two straps（带子）, and many other students choose rolling（有滚轮的） bags. But even with rolling bags, getting upstairs and buses is still a problem for children. Doctors say students should carry no more than 10% to 15%of their own body weight. Scott Bautch, a back doctor, said children under Grade 4 should carry no more than 10%of their weight and older children shouldnt stay with over15%,because their bodies are stillgrowing. Teachers and parents should do some things to help children. And the best answer is to have less homework.( ) 6.From the passage we can know that .A. only children in China carry too heavy school bagsB. children in other countries dont carry too heavy bagsC. both children in China and the US carry too heavy school bagsD. only children in US carry too heavy school bags( ) 7.Children feel it hard for them to go upstairs because A. they are too young B, their school bags are too heavyC. they are too heavy D. their parents dont always go upstairs with them.( ) 8.If a child carries a heavy school bag, A.his back and neck may be hurt B. his head and arms may be hurtC.his hands may be hurt D. his feet may be hurt( ) 9. According to the doctor, Scott Bautch, if a child in Grade 5 weighs about 30 kilos, the school bag he carries should not be over .A. 5 kilos B. 3 kilos C. 5.5 kilos D. 4. 5 kilos( ) 10. Some students think the best answer to this problem is that .A. they should have a little homework to do after they get homeB. their teachers had better not ask them to do any homeworkC. they should only take home the books they will read that nightD. they should use thin books instead of thick ones四、词组翻译：(10)1.需要锻炼 6. feel sick 2.美国总统 7.on top of the Eiffel Tower 3.玩得开心 8. how to make a home page 4.在会议开始时 9. arrive at airport 5.名胜 10. the whole afternoon 五、A)用所给单词或中文的正确形式填空：(10)1. At the (begin)of the lesson, the teacher told us a scary story.2. He is not clever. What is (bad),he doesnt work hard.3. She is the (heavy )in our class.4.Can you tell me something (amaze)?5.More (build) will be built next year.6. The (金属)is more expensive than the wood.7. Do you know the (主要的)idea of the text?8. The Golden Bridge looks (真正) great.9. He had (少)friends than I did.10. We (计划) to climb the hills last year.B)用正确的反身代词填空：(5)1.I am sure they enjoyed last night.2.Look,the girl in red is pulling up on the rocks.3.Dont play with the knife, or youll hurt ,boys.4.Good friends should keep their secrets to .5.Mother asked the little boy to help to the food.6.Who taught you to swim? Nobody, I taught .7.His sister is old enough to look after .8.Please help to some apples ,girls!9.The white cat can wash with its paws.10.The students of Class 8 enjoyed very much in China Dinosaurs Park.六、用动词的正确形式填空：(10)1.Its good (do) some exerciser in the morning.2.The Wangs are preparing (visit)the World Park.3.He (tell) the news to us yesterday morning.4.We (not read) English papers tonight.5.Mike often (swim) in summer.6.Look! The children (skate) on the ice.7.If it (rain) tomorrow, well stay in school.8.Miss Green agrees (take)me to New York.9.Do you want (buy)a new bike?10.There (be) a French film this evening.七、请翻译下列句子：(10)1. 他们很有可能步行去长城。Its highly possible that 2. 从上海到北京有多远？ from Shanghai to Beijing?3. 这座塔看上去就像真的埃菲尔铁塔。The tower 4. 昨天我的好朋友邀请我一起参加他们去杭州的旅行。Yesterday my good friend 5. 前天晚上7：00到8：00，马路上交通繁忙。 from 7:00 to 8:00 yesterday evening.6. 他将花两个星期制作一个主页。He 7. 你的制服和我的一样吗？ Mine?8. 我想邀请你妈妈参加家长会。I want the parents meeting.9. 当他看到白宫的时候边的很兴奋。He became 10. 南京有许多名胜。 in Nanjing.八、书面表达。(10)以”My hometown”为题，写一篇关于你家乡变化的短文，60词左右。要求：用比较级和最高级突出家乡的变化，内容需包括家乡的概况、楼房、花草树木、人民生活等。 参考答案一、选择填空：1D 2.D 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.B 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.D 13.D 14.C 15.D二、完形填空：1C 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.B 三、阅读理解1B 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.B 6C 7B 8.A 9.D 10.A 四、词组翻译：1need to exercise 2.the President of the USA3.have a good time 4.at the beginning of the meeting5.a place of interest 6.感到恶心7在埃菲尔铁塔顶 8.怎样制作主页9到达机场 10.整个下午五、A)1.beginning 2.worse 3.heaviest 4.amazing5.buildings6.metal 7.main 8.really9.fewer 10.plannedB)1. themselves 2.herself 3.yourselves 4.themselves5. himself6.myself 7.herself 8.yourselves9.itself 10.themselves六、1. to do 2. to visit 3. told 4. wont read5. swims 6.are skating 7.rains 8.to take 9.to buy 10.will be七、1.They will walk to the Great Wall2.How far is it3.looks like the real one4.invited me to join in their trip to Hangzhou5.There was much traffic6.will spend two weeks making a home page7.Are your uniforms the same as8.to invite your mother to join in9.excited when he saw the White House10.There are many places of interest八、（略）