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MODULE 10 Lao She TeahouseLanguage in useUnit 3生活中我们经常遇到生活中我们经常遇到“我努力去理解我努力去理解”、“决定留下来决定留下来”等表达方式，其中等表达方式，其中连续连续出出现了两个动词现了两个动词，这种情况下英语应该如，这种情况下英语应该如何表达呢？首先请看下面的例句：何表达呢？首先请看下面的例句：We decided to stay for a cup of tea.我们决定留下来喝杯茶。我们决定留下来喝杯茶。动词不定式置于谓语动词之后，作动词动词不定式置于谓语动词之后，作动词的宾语，表明意图的宾语，表明意图,希望或决定的内容。希望或决定的内容。1. 动词不定式作宾语动词不定式作宾语在英语中，并不是所有两个动词连用时在英语中，并不是所有两个动词连用时都采用动词都采用动词+不定式的形式，一般来不定式的形式，一般来说，说，用不定式时，所表示的多为将来的用不定式时，所表示的多为将来的行为。行为。但是在具体使用中同学们还要注但是在具体使用中同学们还要注意记忆，因为动词不同，对其后动词形意记忆，因为动词不同，对其后动词形式的要求也就不同。式的要求也就不同。常见的后面接常见的后面接“to + 动词原形动词原形”作宾语的动词作宾语的动词有有:plan, decide, hope, want, agree, offer, try, like, love。2. 双宾语双宾语有些动词可以接两个宾语，即指有些动词可以接两个宾语，即指人的间人的间接宾语和指物的直接宾语接宾语和指物的直接宾语，这两个宾语，这两个宾语称为称为“双宾语双宾语”。结构为。结构为“及物动词及物动词+间宾间宾+直宾直宾”。有时还可用。有时还可用“及物动词及物动词+直宾直宾+to/for+间宾间宾” 结构来表达。结构来表达。I passed him a bottle of apple juice.=I passed a bottle of apple juice to him.我递给他一瓶苹果汁。我递给他一瓶苹果汁。后接介词后接介词to 的动词有的动词有：give, show, pass, lend, take, tell 等；等；后接介词后接介词for的动词的动词有有：buy, make, cook, get, sing, read等。等。一般来讲，一般来讲，for表示表示“为某人为某人”，而，而to表表示示“给某人给某人”，即表示某人接受或收到了，即表示某人接受或收到了某某物。如：物。如：give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb.lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb.hand sb. sth. = hand sth. to sb.send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb.show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.leave sb. sth. = leave sth. to sb.teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb.buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb.read sb. sth. = read sth. for sb.课堂小测验课堂小测验I. 句型转换。句型转换。1. The story took place in the winter. (就划线部分提问）就划线部分提问） _ _ the story _ place?2. The audience clapped for ten minutes.(就划线部分提问）就划线部分提问） _ _ _ the audience _?3. He thinks his parents will agree. (改为否定句）改为否定句） He _ think his parents _ agree.When did takeHow longdid clap doesnt will 4. He needs to go home now. (改为一般疑问句）改为一般疑问句） _ he _ to go home now?5. Well come back in a few weeks. (就划线部分提问）就划线部分提问） _ _ _ you come back?Does need How soon will 1. Mary introduced me _ her friend at the party. 2. I hope the world will be full _ happiness and fun!3. What did you think of the play Teahouse _ Lao She?4. We all see him _ one of the best players in the match.5. France is famous _ its wine and foods. 6. Tony wants to be a great writer _ Mark Twain in the future.II. 用适当的介词完成句子。用适当的介词完成句子。toofbyasforlike1. It is important for modern young people _ (learn) at least two foreign languages.2. The most important thing for ones health is _ (have) plenty of exercise.3. Ted decided _ (work) hard and wanted _ (go) to Beijing University. 4. We found it impossible _ (get) everything ready in time.5. Sue really doesnt know which book _ (choose).III. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。to learnto haveto workto getto chooseto go6. Mother saved every cent _ (pay) for my schooling.7. Tom asked you _ (not call) him until ten oclock.8. I dont think Roger is the best one _ (do) the work.9. Why not _ (walk) to school with me every day?10. My host family made me _ (feel) being at home.to paynot to callto do walkfeel1. Sally will lend Allan a magazine to read. Sally will lend a magazine _ _ to read.2. Jackie returned the bike to me yesterday. Jackie returned _ _ _ yesterday.3. Get me a chair, will you? Get a chair _ _, will you?4. Henrys pen friend sent him an email. Henrys pen friend sent an email _ _. 5. Please sing us a folk song. Please sing a folk song _ _. IV. 同义句转换。同义句转换。to Allanme the bikefor meto himfor us1. Bob was interested in Chinese f_ music very much.2. The c_ of the shop are mainly students. 3. Mei Lanfang was a great m_ of Beijing Opera. 4. Lei Feng l_ his life when he wanted to save others. 5. The a_ in the Birds Nest were excited to see the wonderful games.V. 根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。olkustomersasterostudience1. Kent was angry because we didnt _ with (同意同意) him.2. Wendy _ _ (提议提议) help Linda with her maths yesterday.3. Teachers often _ their students _（把（把看作）看作）their own children.4. Lily _ _ _ (向向告别告别) her parents, and then she went to school.VI. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子。根据所给汉语提示完成句子。agreeoffered to see assaid goodbye to5. The story _ _ (发生发生) in America several years ago. 6. After many months of hard work, Paul won the first prize _ _ _ (最后最后).7. During the Beijing Olympic Games, Chinese _ _ _ _ _ (热烈欢迎热烈欢迎) people from all over the world.8. Can you tell me _ _ _ (最精彩最精彩 的部分的部分) of the story?took placein the endgave a warm welcome tothe best part
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