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2013年浙江中考第一轮复习年浙江中考第一轮复习第十讲情景交际第十讲情景交际 知识点一知识点一 问候问候知识点二知识点二 介绍介绍知识点三知识点三 打电话打电话知识点四知识点四 购物购物知识点五知识点五 问路及应答问路及应答知识点六知识点六 看病看病知识点七知识点七 告别告别知识点八知识点八 感谢和应答感谢和应答 知识点九知识点九 祝愿、祝贺和应答祝愿、祝贺和应答知识点十知识点十 意愿及应答意愿及应答知识点十一知识点十一 道歉与应答道歉与应答知识点十二知识点十二遗憾同情遗憾同情知识点十三知识点十三 邀请与应答邀请与应答知识点十四知识点十四 提供提供(帮助等帮助等)和应答和应答知识点十五知识点十五 表示肯定和不肯定表示肯定和不肯定知识点十七知识点十七 谈论天气谈论天气知识点十八知识点十八 问时间或日期和应答问时间或日期和应答知识点十九知识点十九 请求请求知识点二十知识点二十 劝告和建议劝告和建议知识点二十一知识点二十一 禁止和警告禁止和警告知识点二十二知识点二十二 表示感情表示感情知识点二十三知识点二十三 就餐就餐知识点二十四知识点二十四 处理交际中的障碍处理交际中的障碍知识点二十五知识点二十五 常见的标志和说明常见的标志和说明知识点二十六知识点二十六 情感情感强化训练12 单选型交际用语1(2012重庆)Hello，may I speak to Sandy?_.AYes，Im Rose BIll call back againCYes，I cant hear you DThis is Sandy speaking解析：考查打电话的日常交际用语。当在电话中介绍自己时，要用“This is sb.speaking.”句型。故选D。答案：D2Im sorry.That wasnt of much help._.And it was most helpful.AThanks anyway BIt doesnt matterCOf course not DSure it was解析：考查情景交际。A项“尽管如此也要感谢”；B项“不要紧”；C项“当然不”；D项“肯定有”。由下句“它是最有帮助的”知D项正确。答案：D3(2012南平)Hi，Tim._！The same to you.ACongratulations BHappy New YearCHappy birthday解析：考查情景交际。A项“祝贺你”；B项“新年快乐”；C项“生日快乐”。由答语The same to you.可知应选B项。答案：B4(2012沈阳)Peter has hurt his leg.Oh, _！Agood news Bwell done Cthank you Dthats terrible解析：考查情景交际。good news“好消息”；well done“干得好”；thank you“谢谢你”；thats terrible“太糟糕了”。由句意可知选D。答案：D5Its reported that it will rain hard next Sunday._.Were planning to go boating that day.AI dont think so BI hope soCIm afraid not DI hope not解析：考查情景交际。A项“我不这样认为”；B项“希望如此”；C项“恐怕不会”；D项“希望不会”。由“我们计划那天去划船”知“希望不会下雨”。答案：D6Were organizing a party next Saturday，and Id like you to come._！I have a meeting to attend that day.AGood luck BWhat a pityCThanks DWell done解析：考查情景交际。由答语知，“我”因有一个会议要参加而不能参加聚会，所以感到很遗憾，故选B。答案：B7(2012泉州)Lets go to see the stamp collection show._AGood idea! BDont worry. CWhat a shame!解析：考查情景交际。A项“好主意！”；B项“别担心。”；C项“太可惜了！”。Lets.句型用于提建议。故选A。答案：A8(2012武汉)Help yourself to some more meat, Linda._.AIm full, thanks BIts my pleasureCIt doesnt matter DVery well, thank you解析：考查情景交际。help yourself to.意为“随便吃(喝)”，根据情景选A，意为“我饱了，谢谢”。答案：A9(2012南昌)Hi, Paul.Long time no see._？Ive just bought a new car.Its great.AWhats new BWhats wrongCHow are you DWhat about you解析：考查情景交际。根据“Long time no see.”以及答语“Ive just bought a new car. Its great.”可知，对方是问有什么新鲜事。故选A。答案：A10(2012青海)Do you mind if I sit here?_.Its for my friend Cindy.ABetter not BNot at allCNo, I dont mind DThats all right解析：考查情景交际。根据答语中的“我的朋友辛迪坐这儿”可以判断此处表示“最好不要坐”。better not的意思是“最好不”，符合语境。故选A。答案：A11(2012广安)Dont copy others homework anymore!_， Miss Smith.AOK, I will BSorry, I wont COK, I dont解析：考查情景交际。结合语境可知适合的答句应为Sorry, I wont.“对不起，我不会这样做了”。答案：B12Would you like to see a film with me?_ But Im busy revising for my test.ADont mention it. BId love to.CThats all right. DMy pleasure.解析：考查情景交际。Would you like to do sth.？的肯定回答常用：Id like/love to.；否定回答常用：Id like/love to.But.故选B。答案：B13(2012武汉)Hello, Jack.How are you doing?_.AReading a magazine BOK CThats all right DIts nice解析：考查情景交际。由“How are you doing？”可知，此处是询问近况，所以回答时用OK，表示“还行”。D项是评价某物非常好。答案：B14Can I help you?_.I want to buy a pen for my son.AYes，please BNo，thanksCIt doesnt matter DOf course I can解析：考查情景交际。在商店，当售货员说“Can I help you？”时，顾客常用“Yes，please.I want/would like.”作答。答案：A15(2012南昌)Would you like some rice?_.Id rather have a piece of bread.AYes, please BNo problem CThats OK DNo, thanks解析：考查情景交际。由“Id rather have a piece of bread.”可知，空格处应是婉言谢绝。故选D。答案：D16(2012吉林)Would you mind opening the window？Its too hot in the room._.Ill do it right away.AYoud better not BOf course notCI hope not DIt doesnt matter解析：考查情景交际。由下文“Ill do it right away.”可知，此处表示不介意为对方打开窗子，故选B。答案：B17Shall we join in the Summer Camp?_AGood idea. BYoure welcome.CNot at all. DNever mind.解析：考查情景交际。Shall we.？表示建议，答语Good idea意为“好主意”，符合语境，故选A。答案：A18Im sorry I broke your coffee cup._.AYoure welcome BI dont knowCYoure right DIt doesnt matter解析：考查情景交际。Youre welcome.“不客气”；I dont know.“我不知道”；Youre right.“你是对的”；It doesnt matter.“没关系”。上句句意为“对不起，我打破了你的咖啡杯”。故D项为正确答语。答案：D19(2012上海)Congratulations! Youve got a chance to be an exchange student!_AThank you. BI agree. COf course. DGood luck.解析：考查情景交际。对别人的祝贺要表示感谢，故选A。答案：A20(2012绵阳)Hey, July._？I need your help.AOh, really BWhats upCHow are you DAll right解析：考查情景交际。Oh, really？“哦，真的吗？”；Whats up？“什么事/怎么了？”；How are you？“你好吗？”；All right.“好吧。”由语境可知选B项。答案：B21(2012泉州)Can you tell me how to use the digital camera?_.Let me have a look.ANo wayBNo problemCForget it解析：考查情景交际。结合答语中“Let me have a look.”可知，此处表示“没问题”。答案：B22(2012孝感)I think sixteenyearold should be allowed to drive._.They arent serious enough.AI agree BI disagreeCI think so DThats right解析：考查情景交际。结合答语中的“他们不够认真”可推断不同意对方的观点。答案：B23(2012包头)I have heard Tom had an accident while he was riding to school yesterday._？ He is always careful when riding.AHow come BWhat for CWhy not DSo what解析：考查情景交际。由“He is always careful when riding.”可确定选A，How come意为“怎么会”，表示吃惊，符合语境。答案：A24(2012南京)What a heavy rain！Will it last long?_. Were getting into the rainy season now.AOf course not BIm afraid so CThats impossible DIm afraid not解析：考查情景交际。根据“Were getting into the rainy season now.”可知，答话者认为雨天还会持续。故选B，意为“恐怕会如此”。答案：B 25(2012泉州)I lost my bike yesterday and had to walk home._.AIt doesnt matter BIts a pleasureCIm sorry to hear that解析：考查情景交际。当得知某人不好的消息时，要用“Im sorry to hear that.”来表达你的遗憾之情。答案：CThanks!
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