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fingerbasketbreadrollpancakeknifeforkspoonlemonadeplatethe school leavers partyInvitationYoure invited to The School Leavers Partyon Saturday 30th May at 5pmin the school hallBring a traditional dish”finger food”Music and dancingThe party invitation.Answer these questions.1.Whats a school leavers party?2. Whats a traditional dish?3. What do you think “finger food” is?4. What else is there to do at the party?A party for students who are completing their school education that year.Something which belongs to the place where you live or where youre from.Food which you can eat with your hands.Listen to music and dance.Lingling: Whens the school leavers party?Betty: After the visit to the play by Shakespeare. Itll be held on 30th May. Were all invited.Daming: In fact, Ive been chosen to look after the dance music.Tony: And I have been asked to decorate the hall.Betty: And everyone has been told to prepare a traditional dish from our own countries.Lingling: Will we be allowed to cook it at school, or must it be made at home, and brought here?Betty: I suppose it can be heated up in the school kitchen, but it should be cooked at home. What are you going to make?Lingling: Suanla tang, I guess.Betty: Whats that?Lingling: Hot and sour soup. Its made with chicken or pork and vegetables.Betty: But the invitation says finger food! That means you have to eat it with your fingers.Lingling: Oh, soups no good, then. You need a spoon. What about you?Betty: Hamburgers, with cheese in a bread roll.Tony: And you, Daming?Daming: Jiaozi! The best jiaozi in China are made by my grandmother!Betty: Is she invited to the school leavers party, too?Daming: Hm, I see what you mean. What about you, Tony?Tony: A traditional English pizza with cheese, tomato and ham.Betty: Pizza isnt English! It was invented in Italy, not England!Tony: But pizza can be eaten everywhere in England.Betty: I dont think Shakespeare ate pizza!1. And everyone has been told to prepare a traditional dish from our own countries.并且通知每人要准备一道自己国家的传统食物。并且通知每人要准备一道自己国家的传统食物。这句中这句中,dish 的意思是的意思是“烹制好的菜肴；烹制好的菜肴；一道菜；食品。一道菜；食品。do/wash the dishes 表示表示“清洗餐具清洗餐具”。2. Oh, soups no good.哦，汤不行。哦，汤不行。这里这里no good 表示：没（或没什么、没多表示：没（或没什么、没多大）用处（或好处）。大）用处（或好处）。a.no good doing sth b.no good for sthc.no good to sb被动语态基本用法被动语态基本用法当句子的主语是动作的执行者时，当句子的主语是动作的执行者时，谓语的形式是主动语态。当句子的谓语的形式是主动语态。当句子的主语是动作的承受者时，谓语要用主语是动作的承受者时，谓语要用被动语态。被动语态由助动词被动语态。被动语态由助动词be+过去分词构成，时态通过过去分词构成，时态通过be表现出表现出来。来。His brother washes bowls every day主主谓谓宾宾(受动者受动者)Bowls are washed byhis brother every day.改为被动语态1.They make shoes in that factory.主语主语+及物动词及物动词+宾语宾语Shoes are made (by them) in that factory.一般现在时：一般现在时：S(主语）主语）+am/is /are +过去分词过去分词 They play football on Sunday. Lucy does the homework in the evening. They often use computers in class. We make these machines in Beijing.Football is played by them on Sunday.The homework is done by Lucy in the evening.Computers are often used by them in class.These machines are made in Beijing.2. They bought ten computers last term Ten computers were bought (by them) last term.一般过去时：一般过去时：S+was/were +过去分词过去分词 They built the tall building last year. He took good care of his little brother yesterday. We cleaned our classroom just now. They used this room for resting.The tall building was built by them last year.His little brother was taken good care of by him yesterday.Our classroom was cleaned by us just now.This room was used for resting by them.3.They will finish the work in ten days.The work will be finished (by them)in ten days.一般将来时：一般将来时：S+ will+be+过去分词过去分词 We will have a sports meeting next week. Children will take some photos in the schoolyard tomorrow. The headmaster will give a talk this afternoon.A sports meeting will be had by us next week.Some photos will be taken by children in the school tomorrow.A talk will be given by the headmaster this afternoon.4Amy can take good care of Gina Gina can be taken good care of by Amy.情态动词：情态动词：S+ can/may/must/should + be+过去分词过去分词1.He can take care of the baby.2.Lucy may draw the pictures.3.You must turn off the lights.4.They should learn English well. The baby can be taken care of by him.The picture may be drawn by Lucy.The lights must be turned off by you.English should be learned well by them.Some workers are painting the rooms nowThe rooms are being painted by some workers now.现在进行时：现在进行时： S+ am/is/are + being +过去分词过去分词We have made twenty more keysTwenty more keys have been made by us.现在完成时：现在完成时： S+ have/has + been+过去分词过去分词各种时态的被动语态构成各种时态的被动语态构成一般现在时：一般现在时：一般过去时：一般过去时：一般将来时：一般将来时： 情态动词：情态动词：过去进行时过去进行时现在完成时：现在完成时： S+ am/is /are + doneS+can/may/must/should+be+done S+ will + be + done S+ was/were + being+ doneS+ have/has + been+ doneS+ was/were + done各种时态的被动语态构成各种时态的被动语态构成 中考被动语态考题中考被动语态考题1.The river smells terrible. People must _ dirty thing into it.(南京市中考题）南京市中考题） A be stopped to throw B be stopped from throwing C stop to throw D stop from throwing 2.This book _ often _from the library.(北京市北京市中考题）中考题）A arent take away B taken awayC isnt taken away D be taken away3.He _ _ (tell) to return his books to the library yesterday. (黄冈市中考题）黄冈市中考题）was told5. Another man-made satellite was sent up into space by them last week (济南市中考题）济南市中考题） another man-made satellite into space last week.变主动语态变主动语态7.People there planted many trees last year. Trees _ _ by people there last year. (青岛市中考题）青岛市中考题）8. They grow vegetables on the farm. The vegetables _ _on the farm（上（上海市中考题）海市中考题）TThey sent upwere planted are grownModule 7 Eating togetherUnit 2 Knives and forks are used for most food.ReadingLook at the photo of a western meal.What things do you see at a meal in China, and what things are different?Read the passage and answer the questions1. Who is the passage written for? A). A Western eating a Chinese meal. B). A Chinese person eating a western meal. C). A Chinese person eating a Chinese meal. D). A Westerner eating in a Chinese home.2. What is the tone of the passage? a) Serious. b) Conversational. c) Formal. d) Strict.3. Where might you see a passage like this? a) In a travel magazine. b) In a dictionary. c) In an instruction manual. d) In a news magazine.In the WestIn ChinaMeal timesThings to sayComplete the column in the West with notes.Later than China:Lunch: after midday, sometimes at 1 oclockSupper: around 7 p.m. or even later The French: Bon appetiteThe Italians: Buon AppetitoThe English: no similar expressions Man manchi Birthday: around 7:00 a.m.Lunch: around 12:00Supper: around 7:00 p.m. How to eat foodBeing servedRefusing foodNumber of dishesKnives and forksFork in left hand and knife in rightA spoonFingers chopsticksHelp yourself!Can I serve you? Im sorry, I cant eat this.No, thanks, it was delicious, but Ive had enough. Fewer than China Suibian chiHai yao ma? Wo chi bao le. More than the West At the end of the mealYou shouldnt leave as soon as you finish eating. The same as the West. The fork is held in your left hand and the knife in your right, and the food is held with the fork and cut with the knife.Answer the questions.1. “And when you eat western food, do as the Westerners do.” So how should you eat?Enjoy yourself.If you have been given something you dont like.2. But theres no similar expression in English.” So what do you say in English?3. “Im sorry, I cant eat this.” When might you want to say this?In China too much food is often served. 4. “It isnt thought to be so important to offer too much food.” What does this suggest about meals in China?5. “Finally, its sometimes difficult to know when the meal is over.” How do we know that a meal is over in China? What might be different in a western meal.If everyone is full, or everyone stops eating, the meal is over.1. Theres a saying, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” 有一句谚语，有一句谚语，“入乡随俗入乡随俗”。 在该句中，在该句中，do as the Romans do的意思的意思是是“像罗马人那样去做像罗马人那样去做”。其中，。其中，as表表示示“正如，像正如，像”。例如：。例如： While in the chemistry lab, do as I say, please. 在化学实验室，请按照我说的去做。在化学实验室，请按照我说的去做。Language pointsAs I mentioned in my last letter, Ill be back in Tianjin in June.正如我上封信提到的，我将在正如我上封信提到的，我将在6月份回到月份回到天津。天津。2. No one will be cross. 没有人会生气的。没有人会生气的。 这里这里cross是形容词，表示是形容词，表示“生气的生气的”。 例如：例如： The old lady was really cross when the boys ball broke her window.那个小孩儿的球打破了老太太的窗户，她那个小孩儿的球打破了老太太的窗户，她很生气。很生气。All right, you two, dont get cross with each other.好了，你们两个不要互相怨气了。好了，你们两个不要互相怨气了。我们还学过我们还学过cross用作动词，表示用作动词，表示“横穿，横穿，穿过，交叉穿过，交叉”。例如：。例如：It took them two months to cross the desert.他们用了两个月横穿沙漠。他们用了两个月横穿沙漠。She was sitting on the floor with her legs crossed.她盘着腿坐在地上。她盘着腿坐在地上。3. Here are some things (that/which) you may wish to know about eating together in the West. 当定语从句所修饰的名词或代词（先行当定语从句所修饰的名词或代词（先行词）指物并且该名词或代词在定语从句词）指物并且该名词或代词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语时，应该用中充当主语或宾语时，应该用that/which代替先行词引导定语从句，当代替先行词引导定语从句，当that/which在定语从句中充当宾语时可以省略。在定语从句中充当宾语时可以省略。E.g. The letter (that/which) I received from him yesterday is very important.b. It isnt thought to be so important to offer too much food. It是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式式to offer too much food.E.g. It is possible to learn typewriting very quickly.完成句子1.我叔叔想周游世界。我叔叔想周游世界。My uncle wants to _.2. MP3是人们用来播放音乐的。是人们用来播放音乐的。 MP3 is _ music _.3. 你做错了，因为你没有按照老师说的去做。你做错了，因为你没有按照老师说的去做。 Youve done wrong. Just because you didnt do _.4. 孩子们，请随便吃些水果。孩子们，请随便吃些水果。 Please _ some fruit,my children.5. 这些孩子希望为这位老人做些事情。这些孩子希望为这位老人做些事情。The children _ something for the old man. travel around the worldused for playing by peopleas the teacher saidhelp yourselves tohope to doHomework1. 抄写单词抄写单词2. 预习预习UNIT 33完成相关练习完成相关练习Module 7 Eating togetherUnit 3 Language in use1.Knives and forks_(use)for most food. 2.He_often_(praise)for his good work. 3.The play_(act)by the Beijing English Theatre Company.4._we_(allow) _(cook) it at school tomorrow? 5.You_probably_(invite) to a big meal soon.6.He said he_(ask)_(speak) at the meeting. 7.The swimming pool_(repair)now.are used is praisedwas actedWill be allowedtoo cookwillbe invited would be asked to speakis being repaired8.When we got there,we found the house_(fix)then.9.I_(already)_(choose)_(look)after the dance music.10.If you_(give)somehting you dont like,it should_(push)to the edge of the plate.11.When we got there,we found the house _(burn) to ashes.12.When we got there,the film_(begin/be) on for 15 minutes.was being praisedhave been chosento lookhave been givenbe pushed had been burnthad been 1.Lunch _daily from 12 to 2 pm.2.Food _into the bedrooms.3.The garden_now open for meals.4.The hotel _(build) in 1835.5.No more tickets for the show_After 11 am.is servedmust not be takeniswas builtare sold/will be sold1._2._3._ 4._ 5._6._ 7._are servedis keptare allowedbe turned offnot be seenis improvedis madeThis is a model answer: A man was eating snacks in a restaurant.He put his hand into the bowl,but didnt notice a bee in it.He picked up the bee with the snacks and put them into his mouth.The bee stung him in his throat as he was swallowing the smacks.Later the restaurant was closed down because hundreds of bees were found in the kitchen by food inspectors.Activity 41._2._3._4._5._Has been paidwas eatenwere calledwas filledwas orderedActivity 51.Which types of food can be eaten as finger food?_2.Which food should be eaten with a spoon?_3.Which food is often served in a basket?_4.Which food is always served in a bowl?_Bread,cake,cheese,chicken legs,grapes and hamburgersSoup .Bread,grapes.Soup.(Salad is sometimes served in a bowlbut now always.Activity 6 1.Whats your favourite Chinese finger food?_2.When is a spoon used,instead of chopsticks?_3.Do you use knives and forks in your home?_4.What food do you usually have on a plate and what in a bowl?_Dumplings .When I drink soup or porridge.No,never.I usually have vegetables,meat,beef,or fish on the plate.Some soup or porridge in a bowl.Activity 7_Activity 8_Activity 91.Do people in the West eat earlier or later than people in China?_2.How many courses are usual for a meal in the West?_3.Why should Richard practise using chopsticks?_4.Why are the plates placed in the middle of the table?_A2 B3 C1b a c 1.They eat later than people in China.There are three courses.Because its difficult at first.For everyone to share5.Is it a good idea to talk about food during a meal?_Around the worldBirthday parties in the USA1._birthday parties are usually importantCelebrations for_.A.16th, young people B.18th,teenagers C.17th,old peopleD.16th,teenagers2.Some of the parties are extremely big celebrations and cost_.A.money B.much money C.little money D.no moneyYes,it is.DB3.Everyone in the celebration party_And looks_.A.dresses up,beautifulB.gets up,beautiful C.dresses in,bad4.The parties are held in_and even have_playing at them.A.restaurants,singing groups B.shop centers;art groups C.hotels;music groups D.hotels;singers5.Sometimes families celebrate in other ways such as_.A.going to the cinema B.a nice restaurant for a meal C.going on a special trip together D.All above allACD6._is like the first step towards being an adult. A.The 16th birthday B.The 17 th birthday C.I dont know.B
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