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2013年浙江中考第一轮复习年浙江中考第一轮复习第四讲介词和连词第四讲介词和连词 介词介词知识点一知识点一 in, on, at表时间和地点时的辨析表时间和地点时的辨析知识点二知识点二 介词介词for, by, as的用法归纳的用法归纳(4)用在一些固定搭配中。be famous as以著称work as以为职业act as担当look on(regard).as.把看作，当作连词连词知识点一知识点一 连词的分类连词的分类知识点二知识点二 并列连词和连词短语并列连词和连词短语知识点三知识点三 从属连词从属连词强化训练4 介词和连词1(2012天津)Would you please show me the way _ the bank?Yes，go straight ahead.Its opposite a school. Ain Bfor Cwith Dto解析：考查介词的用法。the way to.意为“去的路”，是固定搭配。故选D。答案：D2(2012宜昌)Where are you going for the coming winter camp?I wont decide on the place _ the end of this month. Auntil Bunless Cthough Dthrough解析：考查介词的用法。until“直到才”(常用于否定句)；unless“除非”；though为连词，“虽然，尽管”；through“穿过”。由句意知“直到本月末我才决定地点”，故选A。答案：A3(2012无锡)Dont drive so fast！We must slow down when we drive _ the tunnel. Apast Bacross Cover DThrough解析：考查介词的用法。past“经过，越过”；across“从表面穿过”；over“越过”；through“穿过(入口、通道、洞孔等)”。句意为“不能开车如此快！当我们穿过隧道时，必须减速”。故选D。答案：D4(2012南京)My father has a habit of jogging _ the Jinchuan River for an hour in the morning. Abetween Balong Cover Dthrough解析：考查介词的用法。根据空格后的“the Jinchuan River”可知，“我”父亲早上有沿着金川河慢跑一个小时的习惯。故选B，along“沿着”。答案：B5(2012河北) We can be thankful every day, not just _ Thanksgiving Day. Ain Bon Cto Dby解析：考查介词的用法。Thanksgiving Day表示“感恩节”，是具体的日子，所以用on。句意为“我们每天都要感恩，而不仅仅是在感恩节那天”。故选B。答案：B6(2012北京)Is your father home? No，hes working late _ the office. Aon Bat Cof Dto解析：考查介词的用法。句意为“他在办公室里工作到很晚”。在办公室用介词at。故选B。答案：B7(2012上海)Could I have an early morning call _six oclock tomorrow? Aon Bto Cat Din解析：考查介词的用法。表示“在几点钟或几点几分”应用介词at。故选C。答案：C8(2012贵阳)Linda is not good at Chinese, but she passed the exam _ the help of her classmates. Awith Bunder Cwithout解析：考查介词辨析。with the help of sb.“在某人的帮助下”，为固定搭配。句意为“琳达不太擅长汉语，但在同学们的帮助下，她通过了考试”。故选A。答案：A9(2012宁夏)How do you communicate with your foreign friends?_ writing emails, of course. AWith BBy CAt DFrom解析：考查介词的用法。根据问句“你怎样与外国的朋友交流”可知，询问的是交流的方式。by“通过”，表示方式，符合语境。故选B。答案：B10(2012青海)Two Chinese pandas, Tiantian and Yangguang, arrived_ England_ the afternoon of December 4th, 2011. Ain; on Bat; in Cat; on Din; in解析：考查介词的用法。arrive in“到达(大)地点”；arrive at“到达(小)地点”；表示具体的某一天的下午用介词on。England是大地点，第一空应用介词in；第二空用介词on，故选A。答案：A11(2012呼和浩特)The accident happened _ 7 pm._ 9 pm. Afrom; to Bbetween; to Cfrom; and Dbetween; and解析：考查固定搭配。from.to.“从到”；between.and.“在之间”。根据句意知选D。答案：D12The teacher speaks very loudly _ all the students can hear her. Aso that Bbecause Csince Dwhen解析：句意为“老师说话的声音很大以便所有的学生都能听到”。so that“以至于；以便”，故选A。答案：A13Good to see you again.Its almost three years _we met last time. Auntil Bbefore Cwhile Dsince解析：考查从属连词。until“直到”；before“在之前”；while“当的时候”；since“自从”。由空格所在句的句意“自从我们上次相见差不多已有三年了”可知用since。答案：D14(2012吉林)_ Gina_ Tara are studying Chinese history and culture now.They find them rich and amazing. ABoth; and BNot only; but also CEither; or DNeither; nor解析：考查连词。both.and连接并列主语时，谓语动词用复数形式，根据本句的谓语are为复数形式可知，A项正确。另外三项连接并列主语时，谓语动词与最近的主语一致。答案：A15(2012吉林)Lucy and I are twins, but were different_ each other in many ways. Afor Bin Cof Dfrom解析：be different from是固定词组，意为“与不同”。答案：D16(2012陕西)Who did you go to the movie_？Nobody.I went alone. Awith Babout Cfor Dfrom 解析：考查介词的用法。由“Nobody. I went alone.”可知，前句是询问“和谁一起去看电影”。with“和一起”，符合句意。故选A。答案：A17(2012河北)Studying in groups is necessary _ you want to do well in school. Aif Buntil Cunless Dthough解析：考查连词的用法。句意为“如果你想在学校表现好，那么在小组中好好学习是很必要的”。if“如果”；until“直到”；unless“除非”；though“虽然”。故选A。答案：A18(2012泉州)Wed better not read_ the sun. I agree.Its bad for our eyes. Ain Bwith Cunder解析：考查介词的用法。in the sun“在阳光下”，是固定用法。答案：A19(2012无锡)The old theatre will close soon _ some extra donations are made. Aso Bif Cbecause Dunless解析：考查连词的用法。so“因此”；if“如果”；because“因为”；unless“如果不；除非”。由前半句“这座古老的剧院将很快停业”可知后半句句意为“如果没有额外捐赠”。故选D。答案：D20(2012广东)Ben was busy taking a training class，_ we had to wait for him for half an hour. Aso Bif Cor Dbut解析：考查连词的用法。so“因此”；if“如果”；or“或者”；but“但是”。前面“Ben正忙于上培训班”与后面“我们必须等他半小时”之间是因果关系。故选A。答案：A21(2012上海)Peter will cook for his parents _ the International Day of Families comes. Aunless Bwhen Cuntil Dthough解析：考查连词的用法。前半句的will cook是一般将来时，后半句的comes是一般现在时，由此可知后半句是时间状语从句或条件状语从句。句意为“彼得将在国际家庭日到来之际为父母下厨做饭”。when意为“当时候”，故选B。答案：B22All the students in our class went to the cinema _ Kangkang, why?Because he had a bad cold.Aexcept Bbesides Cbeside Dwithout解析：except“除之外”，排除在外；besides“除之外”，包含在内；beside“在旁边”；without“没有”。根据题意可知用except，故选A。答案：A23(2012大连)Mark isnt coming to the concert _ he has got too much work to do. Aso Buntil Calthough Dbecause解析：考查连词的用法。so“因此”；until“直到”；although“虽然，尽管”；because“因为”。后半句“他有太多工作要做”是前半句“Mark不来参加音乐会”的原因，故选D。答案：D24(2012河南)We should give the boy another chance _ he has made some mistakes. Athough Bwhen Cunless Dbecause解析：考查连词的用法。though引导让步状语从句，意思是“尽管，虽然”；when引导时间状语从句，意思是“当时候”；unless引导条件状语从句，意思是“除非”；because引导原因状语从句，意思是“因为”。根据句意“我们应该再给这个男孩一次机会，尽管他犯了一些错误”可知，此处为让步状语从句，故选A。答案：A25(2012宿迁)Eddie was sleeping _ Millie was reading a magazine. Auntil Bwhile Cbefore Dafter解析：考查连词的用法。until“直到才”；while“当时”；before“在之前”；after“在之后”。句意为“Millie在看杂志时，Eddie在睡觉”。故选B。答案：BThanks!
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