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表格式写作题将要表达的主要信息置于表格中，表格式写作题将要表达的主要信息置于表格中，要点明确，范围具体，使考生对所提供的信息要点明确，范围具体，使考生对所提供的信息一目了然。遇到这类写作题，考生应注意以下一目了然。遇到这类写作题，考生应注意以下几点：几点：1. 1. 切忌写成切忌写成“填表题填表题”。虽以表格作为提示，虽以表格作为提示，但一定要用短文的形式来表达。答题时应注意但一定要用短文的形式来表达。答题时应注意将表格信息转换成合适文体的短文。将表格信息转换成合适文体的短文。2. 切忌切忌“一对一直译一对一直译”。表格中的中文提示有表格中的中文提示有些概括性强、比较简洁，有些较为抽象、复杂，些概括性强、比较简洁，有些较为抽象、复杂，所以表达时切忌逐字逐句机械地直译、硬译。所以表达时切忌逐字逐句机械地直译、硬译。不然就可能会出现诸如用条文式不然就可能会出现诸如用条文式(1.2.3)，或全，或全部句子用动词开头等问题。要学会灵活调整信部句子用动词开头等问题。要学会灵活调整信息、适当补充成分、采用意译法等写出符合英息、适当补充成分、采用意译法等写出符合英语表达习惯的文章。语表达习惯的文章。3. 巧妙组合信息。巧妙组合信息。要善于根据表格上下左右的要善于根据表格上下左右的逻辑关系整合要点，从语篇角度统筹安排所要逻辑关系整合要点，从语篇角度统筹安排所要表达的内容。如表格左右若是果因关系，就可表达的内容。如表格左右若是果因关系，就可以考虑用以考虑用for, because, therefore等来组合信息。等来组合信息。4. 避免句式单一。避免句式单一。表格里某一栏或列的内容一表格里某一栏或列的内容一般用来表达同类信息，如建议、方法等。为了避般用来表达同类信息，如建议、方法等。为了避免句式重复、单调、呆板，我们要学会用不同的免句式重复、单调、呆板，我们要学会用不同的表达方式表达同类的信息。如同样表达重要性，表达方式表达同类的信息。如同样表达重要性，可以变换使用可以变换使用important, should, had better, useful, help等词或词组。等词或词组。5. 防止遗漏防止遗漏“间接要点间接要点”。在表达完表格里的在表达完表格里的信息外，也应注意表格前的情景说明式的导语，信息外，也应注意表格前的情景说明式的导语，还应考虑文意及文章结构是否完整。如在写通知、还应考虑文意及文章结构是否完整。如在写通知、信或参观欢迎词等应用文时，开头或结尾部分一信或参观欢迎词等应用文时，开头或结尾部分一般都有常识性要点。如般都有常识性要点。如“Thank you for writing to me. You asked how to. Here is some of my advice.”等。等。14. 高中生与家长间的代沟调报告高中生与家长间的代沟调报告不久前，广东某高中就家长与学生存在的代不久前，广东某高中就家长与学生存在的代沟问题对学生进行了一次问卷调查，调查的结沟问题对学生进行了一次问卷调查，调查的结果如下：果如下：学生观点学生观点家长观点家长观点穿着打扮穿着打扮追求时尚追求时尚难以接受难以接受业余生活业余生活读杂志，体育运动读杂志，体育运动多学少玩多学少玩消费理念消费理念买自己喜欢的东西买自己喜欢的东西不乱花钱不乱花钱 写作内容写作内容 请根据以上的调查结果，以请根据以上的调查结果，以“代沟代沟”为为题用英语写一篇短文，内容包括：题用英语写一篇短文，内容包括：1. 1. 概括调查的结果；概括调查的结果；2. 2. 在穿着、业余生活和消费理念等方面在穿着、业余生活和消费理念等方面学生与家长的不同观点。学生与家长的不同观点。Recently a survey has been done to find out a serious generation gap between senior high school students and their parents and it can be seen in different aspects. For example, students like to wear fashionable clothes, which is not accepted by their parents, thinking they look strange. Most students are fond of reading magazines and go in for sports in their spare time. But their parents think it a waste of time and expect them to study instead. Students prefer to buy things they like, such as CDs, while their parents require them to buy something useful for daily life.15. 写信介绍班级情况写信介绍班级情况写作内容写作内容假如你是李华，你的美国朋友假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack来信想了解来信想了解你们班的情况。请用英语写一封回信，回信包括你们班的情况。请用英语写一封回信，回信包括以下内容。以下内容。好的好的情况情况70的同学学习习惯良好；善于交流；的同学学习习惯良好；善于交流；乐于助人；成绩优秀。乐于助人；成绩优秀。存在存在的问的问题题(1)20的同学没有好的学习方法，成绩的同学没有好的学习方法，成绩不理想；不理想；(2)10的同学不刻苦学习，有的还去网的同学不刻苦学习，有的还去网吧。吧。Dear Jack， Your letter has reached me already. In your letter, you said you want to know something about our class. Now 1et me tell you On the whole most students are doing a very good job. More than 70of them have formed a very good habit of studying and concentrating on learning their lessons and every time they take an examination, they get excellent marks. Besides, they are not only good at communicating with the teachers and other classmates but also always willing to help others However, some of the students still havent formed effective ways of studying so their grades are far from satisfactory. Whats worse, a small number of students dont work hard and some of them are so addicted to Internet games that they often go to Internet bars.16. 介绍神州七号飞船介绍神州七号飞船写作内容写作内容假如你是李华，近日你收到美国笔友假如你是李华，近日你收到美国笔友Johnson 的来信，在信中他请你介绍最近中的来信，在信中他请你介绍最近中国发射的神舟七号飞船。现请你根据下表国发射的神舟七号飞船。现请你根据下表的有关信息，给他写封回信。的有关信息，给他写封回信。名称名称神舟七号飞船神舟七号飞船发射时间发射时间2008年年9月月25日日21时时发射地点发射地点酒泉卫星发射中心酒泉卫星发射中心三名宇航员三名宇航员翟志刚翟志刚 刘伯明刘伯明 景海鹏景海鹏主要的安排及任务主要的安排及任务 科学实验科学实验 观察卫星观察卫星 太空行走太空行走返回时间返回时间2008年年9月月28日下午日下午5时时历史意义历史意义我国航天史的重大突破我国航天史的重大突破Dear Johnson, Im glad to hear from you again. Now Id like to talk about the Shenzhou VII to you. I hope you can visit China and take a look at Zhengzhou VII spacecraft one day. Yours sincerely, LihuaDear Johonson,Im glad to hear from you again. Now Id like to talk about the Zhengzhou VII to you.As we know, it was at 9:10 pm. of September 25 that Shenzhou VII, the third manned space craft in our country, lift off from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch centre in Guansu Province. It carried three Chinese astronauts: Zhai Zhigang, Liu Boming and Jing Haipeng into the orbit. When they were in space, they did some scientific researches, watched the satellites and walked in space which has been thought to be great challenge for them. After they fulfilled all the missions, the spacecraft safely landed on the earth on September 28. This is a big breakthrough in our countrys space industry. I hope you can visit China and take a look at Shenzhou VII spacecraft one day. Yours, Lihua17. 发言稿：介绍英语写作的方法和心得发言稿：介绍英语写作的方法和心得 写作内容写作内容 你的英语老师要求你在班上用英文向同学你的英语老师要求你在班上用英文向同学们介绍你提高英语写作的方法和心得。请根们介绍你提高英语写作的方法和心得。请根据下表提供的中文提纲，选择相关的信息写据下表提供的中文提纲，选择相关的信息写一篇发言稿。一篇发言稿。学习方法学习方法学习效果学习效果背诵范文背诵范文运用英语思维，进行模仿运用英语思维，进行模仿性写作性写作多阅读英文文章多阅读英文文章吸取语言材料吸取语言材料多听英文广播多听英文广播提高听力水平提高听力水平学习语法学习语法正确表达正确表达多写日记多写日记在做中学在做中学多练习口语多练习口语提高口头技能提高口头技能参考他人的习作参考他人的习作取长补短取长补短写作要求写作要求 开头与结尾已经给出，正文部分只能用开头与结尾已经给出，正文部分只能用5个个句子；句子；评分标准评分标准句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。贯。Ladies and gentlemen, Now I would like to tell you how I learn English writing. Thats all. Thank you. Ladies and gentlemen,Now I would like to tell you how I learn English writing.Firstly, I often recite good / beautiful English articles, which help me think in English when I imitate English writing. Secondly, I also read English articles widely so that I can take in as many language materials as possible. Thirdly, in order to express myself correctly /make myself understood, I think it is important to learn some grammar, listen to the radio and practice speaking English a lot. Fourthly, I keep a diary every day so that I can learn by writing. Besides /In addition, I often refer to others articles to know what I need and what I can learn from others.Thats all. Thank you.
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