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/ /U:/ / / / / / candies/i:/i/i/ /i/i:/ /i:/ / beanscarrots/ /:/ / / /e/ potatoestomatoes/e/ / / /U:/ milk/ coffee/ / /i:/ / / /U:/ /:/ / / apple orangechocolate chicken beef tomato potato carrot beanswater teajuicecoffeecolamilkLabel the food in the pictures with the words from the box.candy fruit meat vegetablesmeat candyvegetablesfruit drink Ask and answer.A: I have got a/some .?Have you got a/any ?B: Yes, I/we have. / No, I/we havent. I have got a/someapple beans beef carrot chicken chocolate coffee cola juice milk orange potato tea tomato waterapples juicebeans milkbeef orangescarrots potatoeschicken tea coffee tomatoescola waterListen and check ()the food and drink Betty and her mother have got.(Activity2) 1. Tonys family have got some meat.( )2. They have got some chocolate.( )3. They have got lots of apples. ( )4. They have got some oranges. ( )5. Tonys mother has got some coffee.( )6. Tony has got some cola.( )FTTFFFhasnt got anyhavent got anyhasnt got anyhasnt got anyRead and complete the table.Read and complete the table.Things Tonys family has got at homeThings Tonys family hasnt got at homeFoodDrinkorange juice, coffee, cola, teachicken, orangesapples, chocolateTonys family has got some at home， but they havent got any at home.1. some和和any的用法的用法1)some和和any 既可以修饰可数名词又可以既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词修饰不可数名词, some常用在肯定句中常用在肯定句中, 而而any则常用在否定和疑问句中。所以则常用在否定和疑问句中。所以, some 和和 any 的区别在于的区别在于: some和和any 的的用法主要是考虑用在肯定句、疑问句还用法主要是考虑用在肯定句、疑问句还是否定句中是否定句中, 与名词的可数与否无关与名词的可数与否无关。2) some的用法的用法: some意为意为“一些一些”，可，可作形容词和代词。它常修饰可数名词作形容词和代词。它常修饰可数名词复数。复数。如：如： some books 一些书，一些书，some boys 一些一些男孩，也可修饰不可数名词，如：男孩，也可修饰不可数名词，如：some water 一些水，一些水，some tea 一些茶一些茶叶，叶，some 常用在肯定句中。常用在肯定句中。3) any的用法的用法: any意为意为“任何一些任何一些”，它，它也也 可修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，可修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，常用于疑问句和否定句。常用于疑问句和否定句。如：如： I have some tea here. 我这儿有些茶叶。我这儿有些茶叶。 I cant see any tea. 我没看见茶叶。我没看见茶叶。 Do you have any friends at school? 你在学校有些朋友吗你在学校有些朋友吗? 4) 但在表示建议，反问，请求的疑问句中，但在表示建议，反问，请求的疑问句中，或期望得到肯定回答时，多用或期望得到肯定回答时，多用some而而不用不用any。如：如： Would you like some coffee? 你要不要你要不要来点咖啡来点咖啡? How about some fruit juice? 来点水果来点水果汁如何汁如何? 5) 当当any表示表示“任何任何”的意义，起强调作的意义，起强调作用时，它可以用在肯定句中；用时，它可以用在肯定句中； Any student can answer this question. 任何学生都可以回答这个问题。任何学生都可以回答这个问题。2. many, much, lots of 的用法：的用法：1) many 许多，用来修饰可数名词，许多，用来修饰可数名词，例如：例如： Are there many students in his class? 他的班上有很多学生吗？他的班上有很多学生吗？ I havent got many English books 我没有很多英语书。我没有很多英语书。2) much许多许多 用来修饰不可数名词用来修饰不可数名词，如：如： We havent got much work to do 我们没有太多工作要做。我们没有太多工作要做。 Is there much milk in the bottle? 瓶子里有很多牛奶吗？瓶子里有很多牛奶吗？ 3) lots of = a lot of 许多它既可以修饰可许多它既可以修饰可数名词，相当于数名词，相当于many；也可以修饰不；也可以修饰不可数名词，相当于可数名词，相当于much，例如：例如： There are lots of apples on the desk. 桌子上有很多苹果。桌子上有很多苹果。We have got lots of meat at home. 我们家里有许多肉。我们家里有许多肉。3. too much 和和 too many 的用法：的用法： too much 和和 too many 都表示都表示“太多太多”。 1) too much + 不可数名词不可数名词 ，例如：，例如： We have too much work to do. 我们有太多的工作要做。我们有太多的工作要做。 2) too many + 可数名词，可数名词，例如：例如： There are too many students in our class. 我们班上有太多的学生。我们班上有太多的学生。重点短语重点短语：1. have/has got 拥有拥有2. go shopping 去买东西；去购物去买东西；去购物3. lets do sth. 让我们去做某事让我们去做某事4. too much 太多太多5. too many 太多太多6. lots of 许多许多7. be good for 对对有益有益8. be bad for 对对有害有害9. How about ? 好吗？好吗？行吗？行吗？Retell acording to the table.Retell acording to the table.Things Tonys family has got at homeThings at homeFoodDrinkorange juice, coffee, cola, teachicken, orangesapples, chocolateTonys family has got some _, _ at home.Tonys family hasnt got hasnt got any_, _, _, _, _, _, _ at home.apples chocolatechicken orangesOrange juice coffee, cola, tea1. Lets go shopping for food and _ (饮料饮料).2. We havent got any _ (肉肉).3. Lets get some _ (鸡肉鸡肉).4. Have you got _ (一些一些) chocolate?5. What _ (种类种类) of fruit do you like best?6. Lets get some _ (咖啡咖啡) for mum.drinkmeatchickenanykindcoffee7. How about some apple _ (果汁果汁)?8. There are lots of _ (西红柿西红柿) in the basket.B. 按要求改写句子：按要求改写句子：1. There is some fish on the plate. （改为否定句）（改为否定句）2. We have got some oranges. （改为一般疑问句）（改为一般疑问句）There isnt any fish on the plate. There isnt any fish on the plate. Have you got any oranges? Have you got any oranges? tomatoesjuice3. They have got some milk and water. （改为否定句）（改为否定句） 4. There is a tomato on the table. （改为复数形式）（改为复数形式）5. He has got a potato.（改为复数形式）（改为复数形式）They havent got any milk and water. They havent got any milk and water. There are some tomatoes on the table.There are some tomatoes on the table.They have got some potatoes.They have got some potatoes.3. 买些土豆怎样？买些土豆怎样？ _ buying some _?4. 我们没有水果了，让我们去买些吧。我们没有水果了，让我们去买些吧。 We _ fruit, lets _.5. 他爸爸有许多好朋友。他爸爸有许多好朋友。 His father _ good friends.has got lots of / manyhavent got any get some How about potatoes 每课必背：每课必背：1. 拥有拥有2. 去买东西；去购物去买东西；去购物3. 让我们去做某事让我们去做某事4. 太多太多6. 许多许多7. 对对有益有益8. 对对有害有害9. 好吗？好吗？10. 我们有许多苹果。我们有许多苹果。1. have/has got 2. go shopping 3. lets do sth. 4. too much6. lots of 7. be good for 8. be bad for9. How about ?10.We have got lots of apples.
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