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二、词汇与结构（共计306-20题：阅读下面的旬子,6.7.They work in the sameA. goodSocial workers should learn howA. look atB look intoTheysome social work atA. do B does C didcompany and theyB familiararewith each other.C interestedtopeople.C look afterthe weekends电大资源网人文英语（1）形成性考核册参考资料2018人文英语（1）是国家开放大学2017年春季新开的课程之一，对国家开放大学的文科专业学 生进行统一考试。该资料对学生完成学习任务起着一定的辅助作用。电大资源网还有国家开放大学其他 课程的参考资料，可以参考。注：本科目已按字母排版幣理成期末考试小抄作业1一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）1-5题：阅读下面的小对话，选择恰当的答语。1. 一 Hi, Wang Xin , nice to meet you!- Hi, Liu Hui,A nice to meet you too.B how do you do?C Im fine, thank you.2. - I can show you around, if you likeA. I can t wait.B Sure Thank you.C. Let s go3. 一 Tomorrow will be fine Shall we go out for a picnic?A Sounds great!B. Good luck!C Have fun !4. - Happy New Year!A. Reall yB Thank you.C. The same to you.5. Hi! How are you doing?A That all right.B How are you doing?Cu doing wel 1分，每小题2分）从A,B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。A. seminarB semester C season14 We can* t afford a bicyclea carA. even ifB let alone C. let out15. Heher a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. givesB is going to give C. gave16. If it rains to morrow, wefor a picnic A. wouldn* t go out B can9 t go out C won1 t go out17. I thought youlike something to read So I have brought you some booksA. will B might C would18. Heto Shanghai for I saw here a minute ago.A can* t goB can* t have gone C didn* t go19 he left school at 16, he still managed to become a great writerA Even though B Even if C Even although20. There are some visitorsto our marketing department next weekA. come B. coming C. to coming三、阅读理解（共40分g每小题4分）21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案In the past, American families tended to be quite large Parents raising five or more children were common. Over the years, the size of the family is becoming smaller. One reason for this is an increase in the cost of livingGenerally children attend schools for more years t han they used to, making t hem financially dependent on their families longer Moreover, children nowadays are better dressed and have more money to spend on entertainment The parents are usually responsible for all the expenses And families are less close than they used to be. More and more American mothers work away from home. The break-up cf the family appears when the parents * divorceA lot of children in the U. S live part of their young lives with only one parent Children grow up feeling unsettled as they are moved between their parents Single parents often marry other single parents. In this type of family, unrelated children are forced to develop brother or sister relationshipThe situations of many American families today are not good. However, recent signs show that things are getting better The divorce rate is declining （降彳氏） Perhaps Americems have learned how important families are21. In the past. American families tended to beA. quite smallB medium sizedC. quite large22 To parents who take the responsibility for children* s expenses, the cost of living increases because.A children attend school for more yearsB. children are better dressed and spend more money on entertainmentC. all of the above23 Children whose parents divorced always feel unsettled because.A they are moved between their parentsB they are forced to develop brother or sister relationshipC. they have little money to spend24 According to the author, the situations of American families in the future may.A get betterB remain the sameC. become worse25. The title of the article might beA American ChildrenB American FamiliesC American Parents26-30题：阅读卞面的句子，根据文章内窑进行判断，正确写“T”错误写Passage 2Hi, I am Zhao Xin from Beijing I just enrolled at The Open University last month Now IJ m a freshman at. the School of Social Work As a social work major, I can help take care of the homeless and sick people, talk to them and accompany them, do the cleaning and other house chores. I enjoy helping people and want to live a meaningful lifeI love being a social worker I used to look after the elderly at a nursing home when I was in middle school. It gives me a feeling of pride to bring happiness to others I want to make a difference8 in the world( F ) 26. Zhao Xin is studying in the Open University now.(F ) 27. His major is marketing.( F ) 28. He is looking after the elderly at a nursing home nowadays( T ) 29. He . wants to change the world and make it better.( T ) 30 He is proud of being a social worker.四、翻译(共20分，每小题4分)31-35：从以卜 A、B、C三个选项中选择出报正确的翻译。31 She wanted to set up her own company to invest in filmsA. 她想成立自己的公司投资电影。B. 她想与别人合作來投资电影。C. 她想加入一家公司来投资电影。32. I need to find out who helped me.A. 我需要感谢帮助我的人。B. 我想拜访帮助我的人。C. 我得找出曾经帮助我的人。33 He focused his mind on his lesson.A. 他按时做功课。B. 他把心思集中在功课上。C. 他一直在做功课。34. I am very sorry for coming late, but some thing urgent came up at the last min ute.A. 我很抱歉来晚了，但我在最后一分钟里想起了某件来儿。B. 我很抱歉迟到了，但我临走时突然遇到了急事儿。C. 我很抱歉要迟来，但我将在最后一分钟里紧急处理好某件爭情。35 In order to be employed, you need to make a very good first impressionA. 为了工作，你需要做出一个良好的第一印象。B. 为了受聘，你需要给人一个深刻的良好印象。C. 为了得到工作你需要给人一个良好的第一印彖。作业2一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）1-5题：阅读下面的小对话，选择恰当的答语。1一 I won the first prize in today s speech contest.A. Congratulations!B. Great!C Thanks!2. Seat belts save lives.A. I won t put on my seat belt.B I will put on my seat belt.C It s true I agree3. 一Hello, Can I speak to Liu Hui, please?A. Yes, I am.B Yes, speaking.C Yes. you can.4. 一 Hello,I m SusanNice to meet you.4#A. Are you?B. Nice to meet you, too.C Very nice5. 一 How are you feeling now?A. Much bet ter.B. It s OK.C Thank you.二、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）6-20题：阅读卜面的旬子，从A.B. C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项6. Don t forget toyour seat belt when you re drivingA. put up B. put off C put on7. The couple wasthat they could drive homeA. so drunk B too drunk C drunk enough8. He suggested that the drunk driverA be punished B to be punished C. punished9. John three bottles of beer just now, so he can t drive himself home now.A. does drink B did drinkC. do drink10. As a resuIt of his hard work, he has gained to the Beijing UniversityA. admissionB rewardC. opportunity11students are playing on the groundA. The number of B. A number of C. A number12. The novel I bought last week is of reading I think.A. worthy B. wo 1th C. That worth13. Our classroom is beautiful than theirsA. mor亡B veryC much more14. Tom is considered to bethe other studentsin her classA. less intelligentB the most intelligentCas intelligent as#15 The pace ofgrowth is picking up.A. economyB economical C economic16. He usuallyfrom headacheA. endure B. suffersC. receive17. Listen! The baby in the next room.A cries B. cried C is crying18. she winsloses, this is her last chance.A. If*or B whether or C whether or not19. The traffic accidentthree days ago.B. happensB took placeC was occurred20. I d like to know what time we can get the containerit is in the port.A. whyB when C where分）三个选项中选出一个正确答案三、阅读理解（共计40分，每小题421-25题：阅读下列短文.从A. B、C#Pushing Drunk Boss s Car HomeTen workers in China pushed their boss s car three miles home after1 an office partybecause they were all too downtown Changchun, Jilin Fei found that he was too sober enough to drive hisdrunk to Province drunk tocar.drive. The group was enjoying a meal at a restaurant in (northeast China) When the party was over, Boss Zhang drive. Then suddenly they realized nobody had stayed#Drink-driving was listed as a dangerous offence in China in 2014, esp when the driver is drunk Those who break the law will have their driving license revoked, face a heavy fine and may be put in jai1 Zhang did not want to leave his car downtown and it was too late to call out another driver to drive the car for him. Someone then suggested they push the car home, and said that the exercise would do them all good Thus, all ten quickly agreed and set off with Zhang at the whee1. All ten workers pushed their boss s car home through the city streets, laughing and singing during the 45minute journey. Passersby were shocked to see the groupTraffic officers said that as long as the car * s engine was not running, it would not be classed as drinkdriving under the law. However, it is still very dangerous for so many people to push the car along the road, as it may cause traffic accidents21 workers in China pushed their boss s car home inminutes.A. 45,10B. 3, 8C 10, 4522 Drink-driving was listed as a dangerous offence in China inA. 2013B. 2011C. 2015 23 Those who break the law may_ A. not have their driving license revokedB not facg a heavy fineC be put in jail24 People pushing the car along the road would not be classed as drink一driving becauseA. the car engine was not runningB those people didn t drinkC there were no police on the road25 We can infer from the passage that drink一drivingthe lawA. is not againstB is againstC has nothing to do with26-30题：阅读下面的句子，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写“T”，错误写“F” oDomestic abuse happens when one person in a close relationship or marriage tries to control another Domestic abuse that includes physical violence is called domestic violence.Domestic violence and abuse are used for one purpose only： to gain and maintain total control over you. An abuser doesn* t play fair Abusers use fear, guilt, shame to wear you down and keep you under his or her thumb. Your abuser may also threaten you, hurt you or hurt those around you.Domestic abuse may happen among different groups of people. It occurs within all ages, genders, and economic levels While women often suffer from it, men sometimes are victims too. People may get verbal and emotional abuse, even physical ones The abusive behavior is never acceptable, whether it s coming from a man, a woman, a teenager, or an older adult You deserve to feel valued, respected, and safe(T ) 26. In a close relationship or a marriage, if one person tries to control another, domestic abuse may happen( F ) 27. If the abusive behavior comes from a teenager, sometimes it is acceptable(F ) 28. Domestic abuse usually includes physical violence, verbal violence and emotional abuse.(F ) 29. Besides the purpose of gaining and maintaining total control over someone, domestic abuse may be used for some other purposes.( T ) 30. Domes tic abuse may happen among the groups of the male and the rich.四、翻译（共计20分，每小题4分）31-35：从以卜 A、B、C三个选项中选择出最正确的翻译。31 He has drunk too much to drive home safely.A. 他喝了太多酒去安全开车回家。B 他喝了太多酒以致不能安全地开车回家C.他喝了太多酒也能安全开车回家。32 He is facing a heavy fine because of running the red light.A. 他因为冲红灯而觉得很好。B. 他冲了红灯而脸上也还很好。C. 他因为冲红灯而面临大笔罚款。33 I hope I can join your company when I graduate from YaleA. 我希望我可以加入到你的公司在我耶鲁人学毕业时。B. 当我耶鲁人学毕业后，我希望可以加入到你的公司。C. 我期待去你的公司工作，当我耶鲁毕业以后。34 Special congratulations go to the winners, whose work has demonstrated not only a high level of academic excellence, but also creativity and original thought A. 特别祝贺获奖者，他们的作品不仅展示了高层次的学术成就，并且也展示了创新能力和原创的思 想。B. 特别祝贺获奖者，谁的工作不仅展示了高水平的学术成就，而且还有创新和原创思想C. 特别祝贺获奖者，谁的作品展示了不仅很高的学术成就，也有创新和原创思想。35 In order to be employed, you need to make a very good first impression.A. 为了工作，你需要做出一个良好的第一印象。B. 为了受聘，你需要给人一个深刻的良好卬彖。C. 为了得到工作，你需要给人一个良好的第一印象。作业3一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）1-5题：阅读下面的小对话，选择恰当的答语。1 一 I can show you around, if you likeA. I can t wait.B Sure. Thank you.C. Let s go.2 一 Why did you stop my cart police officer?一 You just ran a red light.A. A. Your driver* s license please B B. I just want to.C. No why.3. - What is Y?ur major?_A. Li Mei.B A fresh manC. Education4一 I was worried about my driving test, hut I passed it.A. Don* t worry about it.B Good luck to you.C Congratulations ! That * s not easy.5 一 Here you are, SirA. All right B Yes, here we are.6C Thank you very much.二、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）6-20题：阅读卞面的旬子，从A、B、C三个选项屮选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。6.7.TheA.TheATheA9.10.police asked the driver to the car to have an alcohol test.pull over B pull out C pull ondriver was seriously hurt in the traffic accident.4 -years-old B 40-year-oldC 40 year oldcouple wasthat they could drive home.so drunk B too drunk C drunk enoughthe car because you are drunkB let me to drive to C let me driveout for a picnic.You d better_A let me driveIf it rains tomorrow, weA. wouldnf t goThe gunman stood_A. at the front of12.B can* t goC won t gothe theatre and shoot at the audience inside B in front of C. on front ofpian o.13.14.15.Tom is good at playing_A a B an C. theHe did noton my proposal about the new project.A. recommendB commentThe street isfor fiveA wideB wide enoughThe higher the temperature _C. command cars to go side by side.C enough wide the16.A the fasterB. fas ter Are you a member of the?liquid evaporates. C the slower17.1&19.A. houseI saw himA. StealThe train isA. an hourI enjoyA. read20.m her brother.B household C. home, and afterwards he wasB stoleC stolenrunning fifty milesB. the hour C a hour _hooks in the library.B reading C to readby rhe hoardC he approvedI hope our plan willA approveB he approvingcaught by the police.三、阅读理解（共计40分，每小题21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、I used to think education wasbegun to change, although I still hold that it is essential for everyone in the world a top junior student in my college, I分）三个选项中选出一个正确答案4cthe most important thing in my life Recently my attitudehastoday. As a top junior student in my college, I was asked to make a speech on how to learn English wel1 Standing in front of the audience facing so many freshmen, I was trembling I didn* t remember any word that I had prepared I finishing my speech, leaving everyone puzzled I I was a loser. Studying takes so much of my time myself I am just 产 storing knowledge; yet fail received many awards in school, but they don* t necessarily reflect anything about mi. I don t know how to socialize. When I leave school I fear I will be of no use to societyI realize that everyone has her or his own way of living I want to change my lifestyle. Of course I will keep studying Yet I plan to look for a parjob, which might turn out to be a good chance to get to know society. I still believe that working my hardest does make me happ y. I will still stay on in college, but I will not allow it to she Iter me from the real worldran out of the conference room without cried that night in my room, feeling that that I feel unable to really develop to communicate with others I have821. From this passage, we know that the author A. does not think education is the most important thing in her life any moreB. thinks that communication with other people is more important than educationC realizes that it is more important to really develop oneself than just to store knowledge22 By saying that she is a junior student in her college, the author means that she is.A a student in her third year in collegeB. a very young college studentC younger than most students in college23. The author thinks the awards she has received.A show that she is a top studentR show how much time she has spent in learningC don* t necessarily reflect her real self24. The author fears that she will be of no use to society, mainly becauseA she feels she is a loserB. she does not know how to communicate with othersC. studying takes too much of her time25 Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage, when the author says that she wants to find a part-time job?A. The job might enable her to get to know society.B. She wants to change her lifestyleC Working part time while studying will make her happy.26-30：阅读卞面的句子，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写错误写“F”The Winner of a Teaching AwardWe are pleased to announce that the winner of this year* s Teaching Award goes to Dr. Marie Dagenais. Dr Dagenai graduated from Universite de Montreal in 1983 She became an Assistant Professor in the Faculty in 1988 In 2000 she was appointed as Associate Dean, a very important role in the Faculty. In 2001 she was appointed to Associate Professor and was Professor five years later For many years she has held important roles in theAssociation of Teaching and Learning, including being President of this Association in 2005 06. Similarly she has been heavily involved with the American Association of DistanceEducation and was that Association s President during 2008一 11. She has also held a number of leadership roles in the Commission on Lifelong Education of America, one of the most important organizations in aduIt educat ion.This is an incomplete list of some of the countless important roles Dagenai has had both within the University and beyond in the field of distance education in America She is(T)26.Marie(F)27.Marie(T)28.Marie(F)29.Mariea very worthy winnerof the year* s Teaching Awardis the winner of this year* s Teaching Award.graduated from Yale University in 1983was appointed to Professor in 2006was the president of American Association of Distance Education during2009-11.)30.Marie hasdone a great contribution to American distance education.四.翻译（共计20分，每小题4分）31-35：从以下A、B、C三个选项中选择出最正确的翻译。31. I want to know when he is leaving for New York tomorrowA. 我想知道他明夭什么时候离开纽约。B. 我想知道他明天什么时候正在去纽约。C. 我想知道他明天什么时候动身去纽约。32 In those years, a very young mother was not as common as it is now.A. 那些年，年轻的妈妈比现在普遍.B. 那些年，年轻的妈妈不如现在普遍。C. 那些年，年轻的妈妈跟现在一样普遍。33. A large family may have more than two generations, and there are more than two adults from different generations of a family.A. 一个人家庭的成员至少包枯两代、含有超过两个来自不同辈分的成年人。B 一个大家庭的成员至少包括三代、含有至少两个来自不同辈分的成年人。C. 一个人家庭的成员至少包括三代、含有超过两个來自不同辈分的成年人。34 Drunk driving is a dangerous offenceA. 醉驾是一种危险的攻击。B. 醉驾是一种危险的罪行。C. 酒驾是一种危险的冒犯。35 But you know, I had to give up the chance to work in a big company.A. 但是你是知道的，我不得不放弃在一家人公司工作的机会。B. 但是你是知道的，我要放弃机会，在大公司工作。但是你是知道的，我要放弃机会，工作在一家人公司。109.They must try tothe boundaries of knowledge.A. extend B increaseC enrich10.Well, I hope youcoming to the party tomorrow afternoon.A. are allB all are C all11.I saw him and afterwards he was caught by the policeA steal B stole C stolen12 I would like to do the jobyou don9 10 11 * 13 t force me to study.A. in caseB although C as long as13. A student will probably attend four or five courses during each#
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