一般将来时教学设计祯祥一中刘传兰

一般将来时教学设计 祯祥一中 刘传兰教学目标：知识与技能：复习学过的一般将来时态语法知识。过程与方法：教师强调，小组合作完成练习。情感态度与价值观：在收获知识的同时，培养学生的小组合作意识， 共同学习，共同进步。教学重点、难点：一般将来时态的掌握和运用。教具：多媒体。教学过程：Step 1:（介绍一般将来时，导入 ）一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。常常和表示将来的时间状语连用。如：tomorrow（明天）， next week（下周）， from now on（从现在开始）；in the future（将来）等。一般将来时由助动词shall(仅在第一人称时使用)或will+动词原形，也可以用be going to + 动词原形构成。 will 常常缩写成ll , will not 的缩写式是wont；基本句型 （板书）肯定句：I/We shall/will go. You /He /She /They Will go. 否定句：I/We shall/will not go. You/ He/ She/ They Will not go. 疑问句：Shall I/we go? Will you/ he/ she/ they go?be going to+ 动词原形a.表示计划、打算、准备做的事。例如： We are going to put up a building here.我们打算在这里盖一座楼。 How are you going to spend your holidays?假期你准备怎样过？ 造句他想为自己的母亲买一份礼物（He is going to buy a present for his mother.）b.表示即将发生或肯定要发生的事。例如： I think it is going to snow. 我看要下雪了。造句我觉得他明天肯定会来。(I think he is going to come here tomorrow.) c.相当于一个助动词(其中be有人称和数的变化),与它后面的动词原形一起构成谓语。用来表示近期将要发生的动作或存在的状态,以及计划、安排、打算要做的事。例如: There is going to be a football match this afternoon.今天下午将有一场足球赛。造句（Im going to go to the park.） 我将要去公园。PS ：will与be going to 的分别 be going to与will的区别 1. be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情，will 表示的将来时间则较远一些，如： He is going to write a letter tonight. He will write a book one day.(总有一天) 2. be going to 表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情，will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。 He is seriously ill. He is going to die. He will be twenty years old. 3. be going to 含有“计划，准备”的意思，而 will 则没有这个意思，如： She is going to lend us her book. （可以补充lend和borrow的区分）He will be here in half an hour. 4.在有条件从句的主句中，一般不用 be going to, 而多用will, 如： If any beasts comes at you, Ill stay with you and help you 课堂练习：I. 单项填空( )1. I think computers_useful in the future. Aare Bis Cwas Dwill be( )2. Look at the clouds.It_. Arain Brained Crains Dis going to rain( )3. Lily, you are late! Sorry, I_next time. Adont Bwont Cam not Dhavent( )4. There _a basketball game in our hometown next year. Yeah？Good news! Ais going to have Bis going to be Cwill have Dare going to be( )5. Will there be more robots in the future? _. AYes, there wont BNo, there will CYes, there will DNo, there arent( )6. I dont know if Mr Li _ to the party this evening. I think he will come if he _ free. Awill come; is Bwill come; will be Ccomes; is Dcomes; will beII. 句型转换1There will be a sports meeting in our school next week.(改为同义句)There _ _ _ _a sports meeting in our school next week.2. I am going to help you with your homework.(改为同义句） I _ _ you with your homework.3She wont do her homework after school.(改为同义句) She _ _ _ _ her homework after school.4He is a doctor.(用in ten years 改写句子) He_ _ a doctor in ten years.课后作业：写一下明天的计划，要正确使用一般将来时。不少于70个词。