八年级下UNIT3导学案

霍山县初中英语导学案年级 八年级 课题 Unit 3 Section A (1a 2c）_主备教师 董昌莉 审查人 _ _ 时间_2010 .12_学习目 标1单词和词组：UFO; barber; bathroom; bedroom; kitchen; alien; bought; land; got; while; barber shop; get out; take off2句型： What were you doing when the UFO arrived ? I was sitting in the barbers chair .The girl was shopping when the alien got out.While the girl was shopping ,the alien got out.3. 学习过去进行时的基本结构与用法；学习while与when的用法。学 习 导 航一、预习感知： 翻译下列短语。理发店 出去,离开 起飞 理发 在图书馆前面 睡过头,起得晚 做晚餐 航空博物馆 从飞碟里出来 沿着 给警察打电话 (飞机等)降落于 电视台 二.合作探究1、过去进行时现在进行时含义： 表示现在正在进行的动作。结构： be (is/am/are) + doing例句：What are you doing now?We are having an English class. We are listening to Mr. Fu. 过去进行时：含义：表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。结构： be (was/were) + doing例句：What were you doing at nine last night?I was taking a shower at nine last night.2in front of the library in front of . 在.前面in the front of . 在.的前部(1) The trees are the classroom.(2) Mr. Green is standing _ the classroom.3when 与while的区别when “当.时候”后面跟的动作不延续, 常跟一般过去时When the UFO took off, the boy was taking photoswhile “当.时候， 后面跟的动作延续, 常跟过去进行时While the boy was taking photos, the UFO took off, （1）. the alien got out, the girl was shopping。= the girl was shopping, the alien got out. （2）. the UFO landed, the boy was walking down the street. = the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed 问题发 现霍山县初中英语导学案 年级 八年级 课题 Unit 3 Section A (1a 2c）主备教师 董昌莉 审查人 _ _ 时间 _2010 .7_检测反馈一、补全单词1.A b_ is a room for sleep in.2.The girl is having a haircut in the b_ shop.3.My mother b_ me a souvenir last week.4.What were you doing w_ we were doing our homework?5.My mother is cooking in the k_. 二、选择题。( )1.He was sleeping late _ someone knocked on the door.A. whenB. whileC. asD. after( )2._ the police arrived, the alien left the ground.A. WhenB. Before C. AfterD. While( )3._ I was walking to school, I saw a cat climbing a tree.A. WhenB. WhileC. BeforeD. After( )4.You can _ how strange the UFO was.A. knowB. imagine C. thinkD. imagined( )5.An alien got out _ the UFO and walked _ the street.A. off；onB. from；alongC. of；down D. in；in( )6.What were you doing at this time yesterday?I _.A. sleep B. sleptC. was sleeping D. sleeping( )7.Yesterday he _ a new dictionary from the bookshop.A. buyed B. bought C. brought D. boughted( )8.If you need some help, please _.A. ask for a policeman B. call the policeC. ask police D. calling policeman ( )9.The driver sits _ the car. A. in the front of B. in front of C. in front D. at the front ( )10.Dont talk too long _ the phone, Mary. A. with B. by C. in D. on我 的收 获霍山县初中英语导学案 年级 八年级 课题 Unit 3 Section A (3a 4）_ 主备教师 董昌莉 审查人 _ 时间_2010 .12_学习目 标1. 重点单词： experience, imagine, strange; follow; amazing; kid2短语：a very unusual experience; get out; go into; be surprised3. 句型：I was walking down the street when a UFO landed right in front of me. While it was looking at the souvenirs, the shop assistant called the police.学 习 导 航一预习感知：根据汉语提示完成句子。1.I had （一次不同寻常的经历）on Sunday。2.You an imagine (多么奇怪) it was.3.I followed the alien (看它要去哪里)。4.While the alien (看纪念品),the shop assistant called the police.5.You are (开玩笑).二.合作探究： 1. 过去进行时与一般过去时的区别；过去进行时：表示正在进行的动作。I a novel last night.昨晚我在看小说。（可能还没有看完）一般过去时：表示一个完成的动作。I a novel last night .昨晚我看了一本小说。（已经看完了） 2. Before the police arrived, the alien left the shop and arrive 到达;reach get to也可表示“到达”.请注意区别。（1） arrive是不及物动词,要么不跟宾语,若跟宾语需用介词at 或in Many people still remember what they were doing when the UFO _?(不跟宾语) They Beijing last night.(大地方用in)They school gate at 3 oclock yesterday afternoon.(小地点用at) （2）reach是及物动词,可直接跟宾语They Beijing last night. （3）get与to合在一起即get to 才有到达之意,单单一个get是得到,购买等意思. They Beijing last night. 3.I was very surprised when it went into a souvenir shop.surprise使吃惊,动词surprised吃惊的,形容词主要修饰人,surprising令人吃惊的,主要修饰物.I dont want to him. I am very at the news.问题发 现霍山县初中英语导学案 年级 八年级 课题 Unit 3 Section A (3a 4）主备教师 董昌莉 审查人 _ 时间 _2010 .12_检测反馈一、选择题。（ ）1. Tom was writing a letter _ I called him. A. while B. when C. because D. after （ ）2. When the plane _ the ground, they felt very happy. A. landed B. land C. was landing D. landed on（ ）3. The man followed the boy _ what he wanted _ in the room. A. to see, to do B. to see, do C. see, to do D. see, do （ ）4. Last weekend, Linda had a very bad _ because of her bad exam results. A. news B. information C. idea D. experience ( ) 5. She was cleaning the room, _ she heard the bell ringing. A. while B. when C. that D. where ( ) 6.We were very _ that Jim didnt pass the exam. A. surprise B. surprising C. surprised D. surprises （ ）7.While the alien was visiting the souvenir shop, the assistant _ the police. A. is calling B. calls C. called D. was called( ) 8. Dont play your CDs so loud. Your sister _ now. A. sleeps B. slept C. is sleeping D. was sleeping ( ) 9. What did you do at 5 oclock yesterday afternoon, Bill? Oh, I _ on the phone. A. talked B. was talking C. am talking D. talks 二、翻译下列句子： 1. 老师走进教室时，吉姆正在黑板上画画。 _ 2. 我回家时爷爷正在看报。_ 3. 昨天上午下雨时，我们正在家看电视。_ 4. 她妈妈正在做饭时，电话铃响了。 _ 5. 你昨天晚上八点钟在干什么？ _ 我 的收 获霍山县初中英语导学案 年级 八年级 课题 Unit 3 Section B (1a 2c）_主备教师 董昌莉 审查人 _ 时间_2010 .12_学习目 标1. 重点单词和词组： scared, climb, jump, shout, rode, jump down, climb the tree, shout at2. 学习when和 while引导的时间状语从句。3. 语法：过去进行时和一般过去时 学 习 导 航一.预习感知：用所给词的适当形式填空。While John (walk) to school, he (see) a cat in a tree.While I (climb) the tree, a man (see) me.The man shouted at me. So I stopped (climb) .The newspaper reporter took a photo and (put) in the newspaper.What (happen)?二合作探究1. shout 喊，叫喊 *shout at sb.对某人大喊 shout to sb.对某人喊(1)We had to because the music was so loud. 我们不得不大喊因为音乐声太大。(2)Its not polite for you at others.你对别人大喊是不礼貌的。(3)We to the driver ,but he couldnt hear us. 我们喊那位司机，可是他没听见。2saw a cat in a tree 看见一只猫在树上 in the tree （外来的东西）在树上，如猫、鸟、风筝等在树上； on the tree （树上长的东西）在树上，如苹果、桃、花、树叶等。 There are some monkeys the tree. You can see many big apples the tree.3. happen 发生* happen in /on 发生在某地/某时(1)The accident happened in Shengyang in 2003. (2)I dont know whats happening there. *happen to sb.某人发生了(3)What happened to him yesterday?=What was wrong with him yesterday?问题发 现霍山县初中英语导学案 年级 八年级 课题 Unit 3 Section B(1a-2c) 主备教师 董昌莉 审查人_ 时间 _2010 .12_检测反馈一.补全单词. 1.The boy made faces and j_ like a monkey to make everyone laugh. 2.The boys s_ to the driver to stop the car but he didnt hear them . 3.He r_ his bike to school yesterday. 4.I had a strange e_ last Sunday. I met a UFO on the street. 5.F_me,please. 6.Can you i_ what an alien looks like?二用所给单词的适当形式填空.1.The story _(happen) in 1992. 2.What _you _(do) at this time yesterday? 3.When the phone rang, my sister_(write) a letter.4.The boy _(talk)on the phone last night. 5.The Whites_(visit)the museum at 8:00 yesterday morning. 6.The plane _(take)off in five minutes. 7.We _(visit)our grand parents next week.8.Tony called me yesterday You cant_(imagine) how surprised I was .9.Dont _ (climb)the tree, its too dangerous.10.Look! The dogs and cats _(jump) up and down in the kitchen三.选择填空( )1. What _him? -He broke his leg. A. happened B happened to C. happen at D. has happened to( )2. Where was Davy _ Linda was looking for him? A. that B. while C. at D. where ( )3. When dad got home, Jim _ the shower. A. is getting out of B. gets out of C. was getting out of D. got out of( )4. She was cleaning the room, _ she heard the bell ringing. A. while B. when C. that D. where ( )5. _ the thief was getting out of the shop, the police came here in time. A. that B. where C. while D. what 我的收获霍山县初中英语导学案 年级 八年级 课题 Unit 3 Section B (3Self Check ）_主备教师 董昌莉 审查人 _ 时间_2010 .12_学习目 标1. 掌握重点单词和词组：anywhere, met, ran, happen, accident, plane, train station, run away, come in, think about, Beijing International Airport2. 根据短文回答问题，提高阅读能力。3. 学习讲故事。学 习 导 航一、预习感知：请你认真阅读3a，找出里面出现的动词过去式，写在下面的横线上，并写出他们的原形。 went go 二、合作探究 1. 阅读3a，用简要的汉语说说故事经过。 2Linda couldnt see Davy anywhere. anywhere 任何地方 somewhere 某处 everywhere 到处 nowhere 无处(1)I remembered I put my money . I found it ,but I couldnt findit anywhere.我记得我把钱放在某个地方了，可是我到处也不能找到了。(2)I went yesterday.昨天我哪也没去。3.The dog got out of the box and ran away. ran为run 的过去时，run away 意为逃跑常作不及物动词词组，若后接地点时，常用run away fromShe _ (从学校逃走了) before her mother came.问题发 现霍山县初中英语导学案 年级 八年级 课题 Unit 3 Section B(3 Self Check) 主备教师 董昌莉 审查人 _ _ 时间 _2010 .12_检测反馈一. 用给单词的适当形式填空。1. Father _ still _（sleep）when I _（get）up yesterday morning. 2. Grandma _（cook）breakfast while I _（wash）my face this morning. 3. Mother _（sweep）the floor when I _（leave）home. 4. The students _（have）a biology class when the visitors _（come）. 5. While Mr. Green （buy）something, his dog _(run) away. 6. Some students from Class Four _（play）basketball when I _（see）them on the playground. 7. Doctor Liu was on duty last night. He _still _（work）in the hospital at 10 p.m. 8. I _(meet) my best friend on the way to the supermarket last Sunday.9. Mr. Wang spends a lot of time （write） his novel every day. He _still _（work）at midnight last night. 10. I _（read）a history book when someone _（knock）at the door. 11. Sandy _（cook）when the doorbell_（ring）. 12I cant find my English book a_. Could you help me ?二、句型转换1、They were having an important meeting (改否定句)They an important meeting.2、He is looking at the souvenirs now (用at that time 代替now)He at the sourenirs .3、I was walking down the street when the UFO landed.(对画线部分提问) you when the UFO landed.4、He watched TV last night.(根据时间状语改写句子)He TV from 6:00 to 8:00 last night.5、John was sleeping at ten last night. (对画线部分提问) John at ten last night.我 的收 获霍山县初中英语导学案 年级 八年级 课题 Unit 3 Reading_主备教师 董昌莉 审查人 _ 时间_2010 .12_学习目 标 1.重点词汇；accident, hear, hear about, modern, kill, murder, bright, playground, bell, rang, silence, recent, destroy, terrorist, meaning, asas, flight（flyflew, hero2.继续学习过去进行时3.学习阅读方法和技巧，提高阅读能力。学 习 导 航一、预习感知： 根据首字母提示补全单词，注意用其正确形式。1. There are several car a _ on icy roads.2. Dr Martin Luther King was m_ on April 4, 1968.3. We mustnt k_ tigers any more.4. Today the students study in the b_ classroom.5. We often play soccer in the p_ after school. 6. The s_ was broken by a loud cry.7. We were talking outside when the bell r _ . 8.The war（战争）between the two countries d _ thousands of families9.On October 15th ,2003,Yang Liwei f_ around the Earth.二、合作探究1. 看文章的标题和图画，你觉得这篇文章讲述关于什么的内容？ 2读文章，找出每一段的主题句。）Paragraph 1Paragraph 2Paragraph 3Paragraph 4 3Although为连词，意为虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句。在汉语中“虽然但是”连用是常见的用法，但在英语里，although(though)与but 不能同时出现在同一句中，但可互相改写成同义句。4hear about 听说(知道详情)相关短语：hear of 听说某人或某事。hear from sb. 意为收到某人的来信。 问题发 现霍山县初中英语导学案 年级 八年级 课题 Unit 3 Reading 主备教师 董昌莉 审查人 _ _ 时间 _2010 .12_检测反馈一. 选择题。 1. Can you remember _ (你当时正在做什么)?2. When I _ (听说这个重大事件时), I was at work.3. This is _ (最重要的事件之一) of this year.4. She couldnt remember _ (在历史上谁某杀了他).5. The great man _ (被杀害了) in the city.6. _ (当他听到这个消息时)，she got very excited.7. After dinner, they _ (无言地回到了家里).8. The murder _ (发生在这儿) 30 years ago. 9. The beautiful buildings _ (被恐怖分子破坏).10. Not all events _ (和一样可怕) this event. 11. The unusual flight _ (持续了22个小时).12. When he returned, he _ (成为民族英雄) in China.13. Because of his invention, he _ (变得闻名于世界).14. She doesnt know _ (她父母将打算做什么).二、请根据实际情况回答下面问题。 1What were you doing at 8:00 last night?2. What were you doing at this time yesterday? 3. What were you doing when Yang Liwei became the first Chinese astronaut in space?我 的收 获11 / 11文档可自由编辑打印