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2020学年人教版英语精品资料Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?Period 2 Section A (Grammar focus-3c)【学习目标】1. 能掌握以下单词：nothing, everyone, of course, myself, yourself。 2. 复习所学的重难点句型及句式结构。3. 总结学习anyone, someone, everyone, something, anything, nothing等不定代词的用法。4. 练习运用所学的句型及句式结构。【自主梳理】课前准备：在书上划出新词汇，标出音标和词义，并试着朗读几遍，还有哪些不会读？请圈出来。nothing, everyone, of course, myself, yourself总结并复习-一般过去时态 1) 构成：_ 2) 时间状语：_ 3) 动词的过去式：规则变化：_ 不规则变化：_ 4) 句式变化（肯定句/否定句/疑问句）_学习过程 Task1：比一比看谁读的准，译的快P3GrammarFocus。Task2：小组讨论3a的正确答案。朗读3a的对话。Task3: 完成3b，并展示答案，小组间评比。【重点领悟】复合不定代词由some，any，no，every加上-body，-one，-thing构成的不定代词，叫做复合不定代词。1)复合不定代词有a) somebody 某人 someone某人 something某物，某事b) anybody 任何人 anyone 任何人 anything任何事物c) nobody 无一人no one无一人 nothing无一物d)everybody，everyone每人，大家，人人 everything每一个事物，一切2)复合不定代词的用法a)复合不定代词相当于名词，在句中用作主语、宾语和表语。如：Everything is made of elements.任何东西都是元素构成的。(作主语)I have got nothing to say.我没有什么话要说。(作宾语)something和anything的区别与some和any的区别一样，前者一般用于肯定句、疑问句或条件状语从句中。b)复合不定代词被形容词所修饰时，形容词须放在它们的后面。如：There is nothing wrong with the lathe.这个车床没有毛病。Is there anything important in todays newspaper?今天报纸上有什么重要消息吗?I need somebody strong to help me.我需要一个体格强壮的人帮助我。 c)复合不定代词都具有单数的含义，因此通常被看成是单数第三人称。当它们充当句子的主语时，其后的谓语动词用单数形式。Is everyone here today? 今天，大家都到齐了吗？【探究提升】选择填空( )1. Where _you _yesterday?A. do，go B. did，go C. did，went D. was，go( )2. There _a heavy rain last night.A. is B. are C. was D. were( )3. I _you yesterday afternoon，but you _at home.A. call，arent B. am calling，arent C. called，were D. called，werent( )4. I had _money for a taxi，so I walked home.A. no B. some C. any D. a little( )5. How about _a drink?A. have B. to have C. had D. having( )6. We had great fun _the volleyball match between the Chinese team and Japanese team.A. watch B. watched C. watches D. watching【巩固训练】句型转换。1. Hedidhishomeworkintheeveninglastyear.（变为否定句）He hishomeworkintheeveninglastyear.2.LinFengwrotesome reportsonstudentsvacation.（变成一般疑问句）_LinFeng_ reportsonstudents vacation?3.Themuseumwasboringandcrowded.（就画线部分提问）_themuseum?【学习反思】1.你能归纳本单元的时态-一般过去时吗？表示_时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示_的时间状语连用。你能总结一些表示过去的时间状语吗？2.你还有哪些问题？_答案：【探究提升】1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.D 6.D【巩固训练】1.didnt do 2.Did , write any3.How was
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