高考英语课时考点复习题18

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课时作业(九)必修2Unit5Rhythm第1课时.单项填空1Lindahasbeen_balletfansinceshewasthree,whichhas_greateffectonhersuccess.Aa;aBa;theCthe;/Dthe;the2Hehasgothisfirstjob._,heneedntdependonhisfatheranymore.AInthefleshBIngeneralCInotherwordsDIntotal3I_swimmingonSaturdaysbutnowI_footballonSundays.Awasusedtogoing;usedtoplayBwasusedtogoing;amusedtoplayingCusedtogo;usedtoplayDusedtogo;amusedtoplaying4Becauseofhis_performance,hisparentswerevery_anddidntbuyhimthecomputer.Adisappointed;disappointingBdisappointing;disappointedCdisappointed;disappointedDdisappointing;disappointing5Ourcountrywilltrytomakegreaterprogressinimprovingpeopleslivingconditions,_poorfamiliesAespeciallyBspeciallyCextremelyDobviously6Haveyousentmyletter?Oh,ImsorryIforgot.I_tosenditnow.AwillgoBamgoingCamtogoDgo7Shehadagreateyeforcolorandcameupwithsome_ideasforourhouse.AgeneralBcreativeCunclearDpowerful8ItssaidthatthepandaislovedbyeveryoneinChina.Thatsright.Chinesepeopleseeitasanational_.AtreasureBalbumCmaskDaward9CouldIuseyourcarthisafternoon,please?_.Imnotusingitmyself.AComeonBItdependsCGoaheadDThatsgreat10Iwasdeeply_withthedisabledgirlsbigsmile.Ididntfindanypaininherface.AimpressedBattackedChappenedDpleased11Shallwegoandhelpthemwiththeirwork?Wedbetternot.Theysaidwedjustbe_ifwetriedtohelp.AinthewayBonthewayCinsomewaysDbytheway12Ididntrealizeshewasafamousfilmstar_shetookoffherdarkglasses.AuntilBwhenCwhileDas13Itssaidthatjazzhasits_inthefolksongsofthesouthernstatesoftheUS.AappearancesBidentitiesCrootsDtypes14MyJohnson,whatshouldteachersdofortheirstudents?Asteachers,wefeel_isourdutytoteachourstudentstobegood.AthisBitCthatDthere15Doyouregularlygoforapicnicinthecountry?No.Wedo_.Weareusuallytoobusy.AallthetimeBintimeCattimesDatthattime.完形填空(2011岳阳一中11月月考)Itwasthesummerof1965.DeLuca,17,visitedBuck,afamilyfriend.BuckaskedDeLucaabouthis_1_forhisfuture.“Imgoingtocollege,butIneeda(n)_2_topayforit,”DeLuca_3_saying,“Bucksaid,Youshouldopenasandwichshop.”Theyagreedtobe_4_.Andtheyseta_5_:toopenthirtystoresintenyears.Afterdoingsomeresearch,Buckwroteacheckfor$1,000.DeLuca_6_astorefront(店面),andwhentheycouldnt_7_theirstartupcosts,Buckkickedinanother$1,000.Butbusinessdidntgosmoothlyasthey_8_.DeLucawas_9_thestoreandgoingto_10_atthesametime.BuckwasworkingathisdayjobasanuclearphysicistinNewYork.Theyd_11_onMondayeveningsandbrainstormideasforkeepingthebusinessrunning.They_12_themselvesto_13_asecondstore.Andtheydidinthespringof1966.Thepartnerslearnasyougoapproachturnedouttobetheirgreatest_14_.EveryFriday,DeLucawoulddrivearoundandhanddeliverthecheckstopaytheir_15_.“Ittookmetwohoursanditwasnt_16_,butasaresult,thesuppliersgottoknowmewell,andthepersonal_17_establishedreallyhelpedout,”DeLucasaid.Andhavingagoalwasalsoimportant.“Therearesomany_18_thatcangetyoudown.Youjusthaveto_19_workingtowardyourgoal,”DeLucaadds.DeLuca_20_foundingSubwaySandwich,themultimilliondollarrestaurantchain.1A.proverbsBplansCprojectsDpositions2A.wayBmeansCapproachDmethod3A.remindedBrepeatedCrequestedDrecalled4A.friendsBpartnersCcolleaguesDleaders5A.exampleBdirectionCguideDgoal6A.lentBrentedCreturnedDsent7A.coverBspendCfillDoffer8A.wonderedBsupposedCexpectedDexplained9A.managingBchangingCplanningDhelping10A.hospitalBchurchCcollegeDcourt11A.discussBquarrelCmeetDappear12A.enjoyedBencouragedCconvincedDtaught13A.discoverBinventCopenDbuy14A.strengthBhealthCenergyDvalue15A.suppliersBemployersCconsumersDparticipators16A.possibleBnecessaryCimportantDconvenient17A.rightBpropertyCrelationshipDinformation18A.problemsBanxietiesCconnectionsDquestions19A.stopBimagineCkeepDrisk20A.gaveupBendedupCstayedupDpickedup.阅读理解(2011广东六校联合体第二次联考)Wenowthinkofchocolateassweet,butonceitwasbitter.Wethinkofitasacandy,butonceitwasamedicine.Today,chocolatecanbeahotdrink,afrozendessert,orjustasnack.Sometimesitisaningredientinthemaincourseofameal.Mexicansmakeahotchocolatesaucecalledmoleandpouritoverchicken.TheMexicansalsoeatchocolatewithspiceslikechilipeppers.Chocolateisaproductofthetropicalcacaotree.Thebeanstastesobitterthateventhemonkeyssay“Ugh!”andrunaway.Workersmustfirstdryandthenroastthebeans.Thisremovesthebittertaste.Theword“chocolate”comesfromaMayanword.TheMayaswereanancientpeoplewhooncelivedinMexico.Theyvaluedthecacaotree.Someusedthebeansformoney,whileotherscrushedthemtomakeadrink.WhentheSpaniardscametoMexicointhesixteenthcentury,theystarteddrinkingcacaotoo.Becausethedrinkwasstrongandbitter,theythoughtitwasamedicine.Noonehadtheideaofaddingsugar.TheSpaniardstooksomebeansbacktoEuropeandopenedcafes.Wealthypeopledrankcacaoandsaiditwasgoodfordigestion.Inthe1800s,theownerofachocolatefactoryinEnglanddiscoveredthatsugarremovedthebittertasteofcacao.Itquicklybecameacheapandpopulardrink.Soonafterwards,afactorymadethefirstsolidblockofsweetenedchocolate.Lateron,anotherfactorymixedmilkandchocolatetogether.Peoplelikedthetasteofmilkchocolateevenbetter.Besidesthechocolatecandybar,oneofthemostpopularAmericansnacksisthechocolatechipcookie.Favoritedessertsarechocolatecreampieandofcourseanicecreamsundaewithhotfudgesauce.1Itwas_thatdiscoveredsugarcouldremovethebittertasteofcacao.AtheworkersinthechocolatefactoryBtheSpaniardsCthepeopleinEnglandDtheownerofachocolatefactory2AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?ANobodyhadtheideaofaddingsugarintocacaountilthesixteenthcentury.BTheword“chocolate”comesfromaMexicanword.CThebeanstastesobitterthateventhemonkeyslikethem.DWorkersmustdryandroastthebeanstoremovethebittertaste.3TheSpaniardsthoughtthatcacaowasamedicinebecause_.AitwasstrongandbitterBitwasgoodfordigestionCitcuredmansdiseasesDitwasakindofdrinkforgoodhealth4Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat_.Achocolatecanbeahotdrink,afrozendessert,oracandybarBtheMayasonlyusedcacaobeansfordrinkinginMexicoCchocolateisaproductofthecacaotreeDpeoplelikedmorethetasteofsolidblocksofsweetenedchocolatethanthatofchocolatemixedwithmilk课时作业(九).单项填空1解析:考查冠词。第一空填a表示泛指,aballetfan一位芭蕾舞迷;haveagreateffecton为固定搭配,表示“对影响巨大”。答案:A2解析:考查介词短语辨析。inotherwords换句话说。句意为:他已经找到了他的第一份工作,换句话说,他再也不用依靠他父亲了。intheflesh本人亲身;ingeneral通常,一般而言;intotal总计,合计。答案:C3解析:考查usedto和beusedto的区别。usedto指的是过去的习惯性动作,目的在于与现在形成对照,后面加动词原形;beusedto习惯于,其中to是介词,后面可跟名词、代词或动名词。句意为:我过去常在星期六去游泳,可现在我习惯在星期天踢足球。答案:D4解析:考查形容词辨析。ed形容词表示“感到的”;ing形容词表示“令人的”。由语境可知选B。答案:B5解析:考查副词辨析。especially特别,尤其。句意为:我们国家将努力在改善人民的生活条件,尤其是贫困家庭的生活条件方面取得更大的进步。specially特意地,专门地;extremely非常地,极端地;obviously明显地。答案:A6解析:考查将来时。句意为:“你把我的信寄出去了吗?”“哦,很抱歉我忘了。我现在就去寄信。”本题中will表示说话时才临时做出的决定,其他选项无此用法。答案:A7解析:考查形容词辨析。creative创造性的。句意为:她对色彩很有鉴赏力,为我们的房子提出了一些创造性的想法。general大概的,普遍的;unclear不清楚的;powerful强大的,有力的。答案:B8解析:考查名词辨析。treasure财宝,财富。句意为:据说中国人都喜欢熊猫。不错。中国人民把熊猫看作是国宝。album唱片,相册,集邮册;mask面具,面罩;award奖,奖品。答案:A9解析:考查交际用语。Goahead用吧,可以。句意为:“今天下午我可以用你的汽车吗?”“用吧,我自己不用。”Comeon加油;Itdepends那得看情况;Thatsgreat太棒了。答案:C10解析:考查动词辨析。bedeeplyimpressedwith留下深刻印象。句意为;我被那个残疾女孩灿烂的笑容深深震撼了。在她脸上我没有看到任何痛苦。答案:A11解析:考查介词短语。intheway妨碍。句意为:“我们去帮他们干活好吗?”“我们最好别去。他们说过我们只会帮倒忙。”ontheway在路上,即将来(或去);insomeways在某些方面;bytheway顺便提一下,顺便问一下。答案:A12解析:考查固定句式。not.until直到才。句意为:直到她摘下墨镜我才意识到她是一位著名影星。答案:A13解析:考查名词辨析。root根源,符合句意。appearance外貌,外观;identity身份,特性;type类型,种类。答案:C14解析:考查代词。it在句中充当形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式短语toteachourstudentstobegood。答案:B15解析:考查介词短语。attimes有时,不时。句意为:“你们经常去乡下野餐吗?”“不,我们只是偶尔才去。我们通常都太忙了。”allthetime一直,始终;intime及时;atthattime在那时。答案:C.完形填空语篇解读文章讲述DeLuca创办三明治连锁店的艰辛创业历程,说明做任何事情,只要有毅力就一定能成功1解析:根据后文DeLuca的回答Imgoingtocollege可知,朋友Buck询问他未来的打算。答案:B2解析:根据topayforit以及下文朋友给他的建议判断答案为A。approach后面的to为介词,后面应接ving形式而wayto后面接动词原形。means和method后面应接介词of。答案:A3解析:根据前文Itwasthesummerof1965以及段末DeLuca的话可知,是DeLuca在回忆往事,故答案为D。remind使想起,使记起,提醒;repeat重复;request请求。答案:D4解析:根据第二段Buck出资,DeLuca经营可知,两人为合作关系。答案:B5解析:根据下文toopenthirtystoresintenyears和倒数第二段可知,他们当初定下了目标。答案:D6解析:根据常识,开店首先要有店面,显然是租赁了一个店面。答案:B7解析:这里cover的意思是足够支付。根据前后文尤其是Buckkickedinanother$1,000可知,当他们不够支付创办时的开销时,Buck又投入了$1000美元。答案:A8解析:根据此段首个单词But以及后文的叙述可知两人刚开始时并不是一帆风顺的。答案:C9解析:DeLuca一边经营店铺,一边上大学。根据第二段可知是Buck出资,DeLuca经营。答案:A10解析:根据第一段中的Imgoingtocollege可知答案为C。答案:C11解析:根据前后文可知两人只有在每周一晚上见面,商量经营策略。答案:C12解析:convince使相信。此处意思是尽管两人都很忙碌,但他们相信他们能够开第二家店,相信他们能够成功。答案:C13解析:根据第二段他俩的目标toopenthirtystoresintenyears可知答案为C。答案:C14解析:根据本段的内容可知,DeLuca重视合作者之间关系的建立,Thepartnerslearnasyougoapproach成了他们最大的优势。答案:A15解析:根据后文thesuppliersgottoknowmewell可知,每周五,DeLuca就会开着车亲手把钱给他们的供应商送去。答案:A16解析:DeLuca这样一家一家地送钱并没有必要,但是却和客户结下了很深的友谊。答案:B17解析:根据thesuppliersgottoknowmewell可知,他们之间的个人关系很好。答案:C18解析:根据thatcangetyoudown可知,应是经营过程中出现的各种问题。question指疑问,不符合语境。答案:A19解析:结合俩人的创业经历可知,制订目标很重要,因为一旦制订了目标,只要坚持朝着目标奋斗就一定能实现。keepdoingsth.坚持做某事。答案:C20解析:DeLuca最终成立了赛百味快餐店这个资产上百万的餐馆连锁店。endupdoing是“最终作为而结束”的意思。答案:B.阅读理解语篇解读巧克力,情人节的礼物,爱情的象征,但是否有人能想到它最初的用途呢1解析:事实细节题。根据文章第五段第一句话可知,是一个英格兰工厂主发现了用糖能去除可可苦味的方法,所以答案选D项。答案:D2解析:事实细节题。从文章第二段的最后两句可知,D项正确。根据第四段和第五段的第一句可排除A项;根据第三段的第一句可排除B项;根据第二段的第二句可排除C项。答案:D3解析:事实细节题。从第四段的第二句“Becausethedrinkwasstrongandbitter,theythoughtitwasamedicine.”可知答案选A项。答案:A4解析:事实细节题。从文章第一段的第三句和最后一段可知,巧克力可以做成一杯热饮,一块冰冻的甜点或块糖,故选A项。答案:A天星教育网 天星教育 Tesoon t.e.s.o.o.n
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