2016江苏省连云港市中考英语真题及答案

2016江苏省连云港市中考英语真题及答案一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。1. -Dong Guijun is _ first man of Lianyungang to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma. -He is _ pride of us. A. the; /B. a; theC. the; theD. a; / 2. -Yan Jiashuo, a _ girl, has won the prize of International Master of Memory. -Wow, shes great, isnt she? A. ten-year-oldB. ten-years-oldC. ten year oldD. ten years old3. - _ heavy the rainstorm is! -Yes, the town has experienced the most serious flood during the past ten years. A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a4. -Shall we take a car?-No, we _. Its only five minutes walk. A. cantB. mustntC. needntD. couldnt5. Attention, please! The last award will be _ to the best singer of the year-Coco Lee. A. lentB. introducedC. donatedD. presented6. -The fire _ at around 3 a. m. local time when people were celebrating with fireworks. -Im sorry to hear it. A. broke outB. ran outC. went outD. put out7. The Rio 2016 Olympic torch （火炬） began _ 95-day journey in Brazil on May 3rd. A. itB. itsC. itsD. itself8. -Its useful for the deaf people to learn sign language. -Yes, its a major way of _ for them. A. suggestionB. vacationC. productionD. communication9. -Did Billy and Anna find a way out at last?-Yes, they _ a plan and did it. A. were working outB. worked outC. are working outD. have worked out10. -Are you a fan of the science TV show Super Brain?-Yes, Im always _ by these peoples great brainpower. A. tiredB. amazedC. boredD. satisfied11. -What film do you like best?-The Martian. It _ shows a lot of imagination, _ has a sense of humor. A. too toB. neither norC. either orD. not only hut also12. - _ will the 6th Chinese Film Festival in France last?- From May 24th to July 19th. A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How many13. Dont worry. There is _ wrong with the TV set. Its only because of power cut. A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. everything14. -What did Max just say to you?-He asked me _.A. if I would like to go skating B. when did I buy this CDC. where I will spend the weekendD. that I had a good time 15. -What about going to Shanghai Disneyland Park next month, Harry?-_! Well have a lot of fun there. A. Good luckB. Never mindC. Sounds greatD. Certainly not二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。If you are given only 1 yuan, can you live in a city for one day? It may be a little difficult. But 16 from Xian did it. On April 10th, more than 60 students from the Middle School Attached to Northwestern Polytechnical University 17 the One Yuan Metropolis Survival. The charity for teenagers called Imperceptible Education held this 18 . Students had to live and they had to deal with a lot of 19 tasks. It has happened in eight cities and is going to four others, including Beijing, in May. To 20 , many students looked for part-time jobs and saw how hard life was. Zhang Qiyue, 14, asked more than 10 restaurants for a job and 21 got one chance. We were sad when they said 22 . But slowly, we got used to it, he said. After being a waiter for an hour, he 23 25 yuan. Some made use of their talents 24 singing and dancing in parks or shopping malls. Many people who walked by took notice and helped 25 . Zhao Jiacheng, 14, drew pictures and made paper crafts （手工）. This showed its 26 to learn a special skill, he said. Living was hard, 27 finishing the tasks was not any easier. They went to different places to finish tasks in a 28 time. The most amazing one was when they had to exchange things worth a hundred yuan with only a piece of paper in half an hour. We learned 29 to persuade （说服） others. From a balloon to a cake to a bottle of yogurt, after almost 20 tries, we got an expensive necklace, he said, we would 30 all of the money we had raised to poor schools in Tibet.16. A. teachersB. studentsC. workersD. waiters17. A. took a look atB. took photos ofC. took care ofD. took part in18. A. activityB. partyC. celebrationD. festival19. A. easy B. hard C. perfect D. secret20. A. make troubleB. make paperC. make money D. make music21. A. finallyB. quicklyC. recently D. suddenly22. A. hello B. thanksC. yesD. no23. A. borrowed B. paid C. got D. spent24. A. by B. from C. with D. about25. A. him B. her C. them D. us26. A. important B. difficult C. possible D. interesting27. A. or B. if C. as D. hut28. A. long B. short C. right D. wrong29. A. where B. why C. how D. when30. A. show B. bring C. afford D. give三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATime zone:Eastern Standard Time(EST): GMT+ 10 hours. There is no daylight saving time in Queensland. Legal drinking age:18 years and older. Always keep your ID with you to prove your age. Alcohol (酒) shops & hotels are the only places where alcohol can be bought. Dangers:Dial 000 from a fixed line or 112 from a mobile phone. Police, ambulance, fire. Electricity:240/250 volts AC 50Hz Universal outlets for 110 volts (shavers only) standard in hotels, apartments, motels. Telephones:Australian international code is 61. Road rules:Left hand side driving. There is a 50kmh speed limit in most living areas and on open highways100-110kmh. Seat belts must be worn all the time. If you want to hire a car, take along your drivers license. No smoking:Indoors: Indoor areas are no smoking. Poker Machines: Poker machine areas are no smoking. Outdoors: Non-enclosed eating and drinking areas are no smoking. Swimming Safety:ALWAYS SWIM BETWEEN THE RED AND YELLOW FLAGS and pay attention to the life guards advice. Gold Coast beaches are guarded by skilled life guards and volunteers at weekends. 31. The above information is most probably taken from a (an) _. A. science magazine B. education newspaperC. travel guidebook D. horror novel32. We can learn from the above information that in Queensland _.A. smoking is not allowed in lots of placesB. people can buy alcohol anywhere with IDC. people can swim beyond the red and yellow flagsD. when a building is on fire, dial 112 from a fixed line33. If Mr Black is having a holiday in Queensland, he can _.A. drive on the right hand side B. hire a car with his drivers licenseC. drive at the speed of 120kmh on highwaysD. drive his car without wearing the seat beltBThe next time you look up at the sky and see a cloud that looks like Mickey Mouse or your favorite fruit, look again. It may not be a cloud, but a Flogo - a logo that flies. Its a new form of advertising in the sky thats never been used before. Its a different way to market your products, logos, and events. These funny logos are made with soap bubbles （肥皂泡） mixed with a little helium gas （氦气） ,which makes them lighter than air and float in the sky. Special machines are used to make these new funny Flogos. The machine, which can be rented for $ 2,500 a day, can make a Flogo every 15-25 seconds. Flogos can fly much higher or lower if needed. They can last from a few minutes to an hour anywhere in the sky, depending on the weather conditions. Though they can fly up to 20, 000 feet, they usually float around at 300- 500 feet. Flogos are only white now, but people hope to have more colorful Flogos in the near future. Flogos are Green, 100% environmentally safe, because the soap used to make the Flogo comes from plants and leaves. So this fun way of advertising is healthy and good for the environment. 34. Flogos are mainly used to _.A. advertise in the skyB. make funny bubblesC. improve weather conditionsD. see colorful clouds35. Why are Flogos healthy and good for the environment?A. Because they can float high and last for a long time in the sky. B. Because there is a little helium gas mixed with soap bubbles. C. Because the machines used to make them are special and expensive. D. Because the soap used to make them comes from plants and leaves. 36. From the passage, we can infer that Flogos _.A. can fly for hours in the sky all dayB. can have different colors at presentC. may be influenced by the weatherD. may be the cheapest way of advertising 37. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. Machines - Used for Flogos!B. Flogos - Logos that fly!C. Advertising - Made of Fruits!D. Clouds - Like Mickey Mouse!CYou love reading, but youve read all your books four times, and are tired of reading the same ones. Youre planning to go to the library, but dont know what kind of books to get. With the right knowledge, its easy to choose a good book!Answer these questions first. What authors do you like? Research books by the authors youve enjoyed, and you can get more of the same type of books. What are your interests? Type your hobbies into your library catalog search. By doing this, you will find books that you might like. Is there a type of book you would like to try? If there is, search the book and read the summary. This will help you decide if the book is right for you. Search your house next. Often good books are quietly collecting dust in your own house. Maybe you forget about one, or someone who is living with you has a couple of good books. Also by searching your house, you can find some books that you can read, and they wont even cost you any money. Then, ask someone to recommend a good book. You can ask your older brother or sister, your mom, your dad, your best friend, or even your English teacher. Local bookstores often have wonderful recommendations. And when they get to know you, its even better! You should ask people who like the same type of books, so that you can get books that match your need. Join a book club, please. Being a book club member is often a way to experience new books with other members. Joining a book club or setting up a book club helps you know who else likes the same books as you, and you can read books that others have read and discuss them. Finally, read the first part of each book. Of course, if you have many books, this can be time-consuming. Reading the first part of a book can help you know what books and types of books that you like, and you wont have a hard time looking for books again. 38. This article is mainly written to help you _.A. buy a good bookB. read a good bookC. choose a good bookD. borrow a good book39. The underlined sentence in the third paragraph maybe means that _.A. your house hasnt been cleaned for a long timeB. the books havent been touched for a long timeC. your friends havent read your books for a long timeD. your friends havent visited your house for a long time40. What is NOT mentioned about joining a book club?A. Experiencing new books with other members. B. Knowing who else likes the same books as you. C. Reading and discussing books others have read. D. Helping you make more and more close friends. 41. What does the underlined word time-consuming in the last paragraph mean?A. using less time B. wasting less timeC. taking much timeD. saving much timeDA man in Pakistan is now working to help children get an education. When he was a child, he did not go to school because he was too poor. It is reported that Pakistan has 25 million children who do not go to school. That is the secondhighest number in the world. Only Nigeria has more. Many Pakistani children must work to support their families. Mohammad Ayub was once one of those children. He is now a firefighter. He also manages a small school. VOA recently visited the school in the capital Islamabad. Ayub started with just one student in 1982. He saw a boy cleaning cars for days. He asked him, Why dont you go to school? The boy answered that his parents were dead and he had to work to help support his five brothers and three sisters. Ayub was also an orphan and he, too, had to work to help support his five brothers and three sisters. He said, When my father died, everyone who came to the funeral said they were sorry, but no one helped. He sold newspapers and did other work to earn enough money to pay school fees for his brothers and sisters. Ayub wanted to help the young boy who washed cars, but he did not have enough money to pay the boys school fees. Today, Ayub teaches many children at his school in a public park. Some of the children attend other schools in the morning, but come to Ayub in the afternoon to get help with their homework. Ayub has helped a large number of poor children since he began teaching. Many of them come from very poor areas near the park. Ayub said, I used to argue with kids who worked Why are you washing someones dishes or their clothes? Why dont you study? One of the children he advised to attend classes was Farhat Abbas. Ayub found him working with his friends about 12 years ago. He followed us back home. He told our parents he wanted to teach us and asked them to send us to his school, Abbas said. Today, Abbas is taking classes at a college and is helping Ayub. Many children are out of school, and those who do attend classes often get a poor education. Information gathered by an organization shows half of all Pakistani children in the 5th grade do not understand basic mathematics and cannot read a story in their language. A group in Islamabad reports Pakistan spends less on education than any other country in South Asia. 42. Ayub did all the following things to help the poor children EXCEPT _.A. managing a small schoolB. teaching the poor childrenC. taking classes at a collegeD. visiting the childrens parents43. Which sentence can be put in the empty box in the passage?A. So he offered to teach him. B. So he asked his parents to help him. C. So he gave up his idea. D. So he forced him to go to school. 44. Which is the right time order of what happened in the passage?a. Ayub began to teach the poor children in his school. b. Ayubs school in the capital Islamabad was visited by VOA. c. Ayub advised Abbass parents to send him to his school. d. Ayub worked to pay school fees for his brothers and sisters. e. Ayub saw a boy cleaning cars for days and decided to help him. A. a-b-e-d-eB. b-c-d-a-eC. d-a-e-c-bD. d-e-a-e-b45. From the passage, which are the best words to describe Ayub?A. hard-working and honestB. kind-hearted and helpfulC. creative and confidentD. humorous and popular四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A.根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。46. -When was the new cross-sea _ （桥）in Lianyungang completed? -In April, 2016. 47. Flight 846 _ （降落） safely ten minutes ago with 300 passengers. 48. Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue _ （上升）this summer. 49. On his way back home, Frank lost his wallet because of his _ （粗心）. 50. -Come on, Sandy. Everybody will be lucky or _ （成功的） sometime in their life. -Thanks, Ill try again. B. 根据短文意思和所给首字母，写出一个完整正确的单词。We need friends when we play and work. If we have friends, well feel happy. If we have no friends, we will feel (51) l_. But what is Forever Friend? When youre down, and the world (52) s_ dark and empty, your forever friend cheers you (53) u_ and makes that world suddenly seem bright and full. Your forever friend gets you (54) t_ the hard times and the sad times. If you turn and walk away, your forever friend follows. If you lose your (55) w_, your forever friend guides you and cheers you on. Your forever friend holds your hand and tells you that everything is going to be okay. 五、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。busy;difficult; dream of; be covered live ;arrive in;be away; row a boat; in ones fifties; out of control ;have a chat with56. -Hi, Nora. Where is Jenny? -Look, she _on the lake with Diana happily. 57. -How many people were badly hurt in the accident?-Three, including two teenage boys and a woman _.58. -What happened just now? -The truck went _and hit a tree by the road. 59. My brother Tom shows an interest in outer space and _becoming an astronaut. 50. Children and old people may have _understanding the meaning of the online words without the Internet context. 51. A pair of Chinese giant pandas Le Bao and Ai Bao _South Korea in early March this year. Now they are living in the Panda World at Everland. 52. -Were your parents at home then, Philip?-Yes, they _their friends when I got home. 53. -The Lianyungang Summer 2016 Opening Ceremony（开幕式）_on the evening of July 9th, wont it?-Yes, many pop stars will attend it. 54. -Kitty, why are you so sad?-My little dog _from home since last Thursday. I miss it very much. 55. -Black Friday is the _shopping day after Thanksgiving Day in America. -Yes, it marks the beginning of Christmas Shopping Season. 六、完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）56. - _（让我惊讶的是）, that robot can drive a car. -Ive never seen such a wonderful robot, either. 57. -1 know Jack has already collected _（成千上万的邮票）. -Yes, hes crazy about it. 58. Lisa, pay attention to the instructions, please! This sweater _（应该被洗）by hand in cold water. 59. -Why didnt you finish the project on time?-Im sorry. Searching the Internet for some information _ （占用）the whole afternoon. 70. _（为了提供） passengers with better service, about 300 trains in China started free Wi-Fi service this year. 七、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 请阅读下面短文，再短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词Title: Inner voice helps a lot throughout our lives.When you couldnt open your mouth till the first two years on the earth, inner voice helps you understand things. Inner voice always shows thoughts and ideas in the body. It justifies （判断） what is right and what is wrong. When we go against inner voice, we usually feel uncomfortable throughout our lives. Sometimes when we are feeling sad, we seem to need some kind of support in spirit. We usually speak to our closest friend or our dearest family member during times of unhappiness to feel better. After talking to them, we suddenly feel active again, because our inner voice reminds us to get on with things and leave the things of the past in the memory. Inner voice is always right most of the time, because it knows us better than others and even ourselves. Its good to go by inner voice most of the time. Whenever you are trying to smoke, or whenever you are asked to choose one side in an argument, you are always worried about the result. During these times, your inner voice tells you what to do. If you dont follow your inner voice, you might be unhappy in the future. Its our own choice to either pay no attention to our inner voice or follow it and search for real happiness. Title: Inner voice helps a lot throughout our lives.Passage outlineSupporting detailsIntroduction to inner voiceBefore we can talk, inner voice (71) _ understand things, and shows thoughts and ideas in the body. Things that inner voice helps us withInner voice tells us what is right and what is wrong. We usually have an uncomfortable (72) _ throughout our lives when we go against inner voice. Inner voice reminds us to get on with things and leave the things of the past. (73) _ why we should go by inner voiceIt knows us better than others and even ourselves. It