八年级下英语完形填空和阅读理解30篇附详细答案解析2[共18页]

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1EIt 41 the last lesson of a week. The students are very happy.Their teacher ia very happy,too. Their teacher 42 some nice games 43 them. He sings somenice songs with them and then he 44 the blackboard 45 writes. Smile on the blackboard.This is one of the longest 46 in English. he says to the students. All the 47 laugh and a girl stands up and 48 . Why is it one of the longest worda?The teacher says:Because there is a mile in 49 .The students know 50 English teacher is good at teaching.( )41. A, is B,are C,am D.be( )42.A.play B.plays C. is playing D.are playing( )43.A.in B.on C.of D.with( )44.A.go B.goes C.goes to D.going( )45.A.or B.also C.and D.wirh( )46.A.words B.rooms C.lessons D.conversations( )47.A.workers B.students C.actors D.fathers( )48.A.speaks B.says C.answers D.asks( )49.A.it B.them C.their D.themselvesFA man was sitting in the doctoroffice.He was telling the doctor about his_1_.I like football,doctor,he said.Please help me .My life has_2_been a good one since Ibecome_3_infootball and it is getting wrose and wrosa.I cant even_4_well at night.When I close my_5_.Im out there in the football field_6_after a flying ball.When I wake up,Immore_7_than I was I went to bed.What am I going to do?the doctor sat back and said,First of all, you_8_to do your best not to dream about football .Before you are falling asleep,try to_9_about something else.Try to think that you are at a party and someone is going to give you several million dollars.(医生说完话了)Are you crazy?the man shouted.Ill_10_the ball!1.A.problem B.family C.sport D.journey2.A.always B.already C.never D.often3.A.interested B.careful C.deep D.strong4.A.work B.play C.do D.sleep5.A.doors B.windows C.books D.eyes6.A.booking B.playing C.running D.waiting 7.A.worried B.tired C.surprised D.pleased8.A.want B.hope C.have D.decide9.A.hear B.write C.talk D.think10.A.miss B.play C.catch D.passGMonday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground. We listen to music, and we 36 the national flag(国旗) go up.Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was 37 and excited ! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too.Can I really do it 2Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 38 me, I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. 39 for it, Im sure youll do well.Thank you , I answered, It was such a great 40 for me ! When I got home , I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents 41 . I wanted to make my teacher happy.Monday morning came. I began to feel 42 . When did I last give a talk to 43 many people Never! This was my first time. Could I really 44 it Maybe I couldnt finish the talk.When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I 45 in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldnt say anything.( ) 36. A. watch B. see C. notice D. look at( ) 37. A. surprising B. proud C. amazed D. careful( ) 38. A. told B. asked for C. said to D. showed( ) 39. A. Look out B. Come on C. Take care D. Get ready( ) 40. A. chance B. news C. time D. message( ) 41. A. to listen to B. to listen C. listen to D. listen( ) 42. A. excited B. happy C. nervous D. surprised( ) 43. A. after B. such C. before D. so( ) 44. A. do B. speak C. talk D. take( ) 45. A. stand B. stood C. was standing D. have stoodHOne day, a Chinese student goes to study English in England. His family name is Sun. It is the 1 as the word sun. England is a country with 2 . It is often cloudy or misty(多雾的), and it 3 again, so the days there 4 get much sunshine(阳光) all the year.When the Chinese student gets to London, a tall 5 policeman with a long face 6 his passport(护照) to check(检查) it. The policeman finds the Chinese name sun in the passport. He 7 it is pronounced(发音) just like the 8 word sun. So he says to the Chinese student, I see your name is Sun, youre wanted here. You bring sunshine 9 England, so we dont want you to 10 . They smile.()1. A.same B.different C.like D.as()2. A.good weather(天气) B.bad people C.bad weather D.good people()3. A.rains B.raining C.is rains D.to rains()4. A.dont B.doesnt C.also D.often()5. A.Chinese B.China C.English D.Japanese()6. A.is open B.opens C.opening D.to open()7. A.think B.thinking C.to think D.thinks()8. A.English B.Chinese C.Japan D.French()9. A.at B.of C.to D.for()10. A.go away B.goes away C.going away D.away3IIts Wednesday afternoon. School is over. The students are putting their books, pencil-boxes 1 their school bags. The teacher comes in and says to the students, Wait a minute, please. I have something to tell you. Listen to me, 2 is Thursday. Theres going to 3 a 4 meeting in our school. The meeting is at nine in the morning. 5 are your school reports(成绩单) and letters 6 your parents. 7 them home. Give your parents the letters and 8 them your school reports. Ask them 9 to the meeting on time tomorrow because Im 10 tell them something about next term.()1. A. into B. to C. in D. Out()2. A. today B. tomorrow C. it D. next day()3. A. have B. has C. be D. Is()4. A. student B. teacher C. parent D. parents()5. A. There B. Here C. Those D. The()6. A. for B. with C. give D. to ()7. A. Take B. Bring C. Taking D. Carry ()8. A. tell B. say C. talk D. show ()9. A. come B. comes C. to come D. coming ()10. A. going B. going to C. go to D. wantJDear Robert,I hope you are well. Thank you for your last letter. You ask me about Mid-autumn Day. Now, let me 1 you something about it. Everyone in China likes Mid-autumn Day. It 2 comes in September or October. 3 that day, everyone eats mooncakes. A mooncake is a delicious, round cake. It 4 the moon. There are many different kinds of mooncakes. Some have nuts in them, 5 some have meat or eggs in them. My friend Li Lei likes mooncakes with meat. But I think the 6 with nuts in them are 7 . Han Meimei says the nicest cakes 8 Guangdong. At night, families often stay 9 the open air near their houses. There they 10 the moon, and eat the cakes. Mmm! How delicious they are! Yours, Sun Huimin()1. A. speak B. tell C. say D. Talk()2. A. never B. usually C. sometimes D. not often()3. A. On B. At C. For D. In ()4. A. like B. likes C. looks for D. looks like ()5. A. but B. until C. and D. so ()6. A. moon B. moons C. ones D. one ()7. A. delicious B. nicer C. nicest D. bigger 4()8. A. hear from B. comes from C. is from D. come from()9. A. under B. with C. into D. in ()10. A. look at B. look after C. look for D. look upKOnce(从前)there was a king. He was very rich(富有)and_1_ great power(权力). But he wasnt happy. He was _2_ .It made him feel sad all the time. No doctor knew _3_ was wrong with him. One day one of them _4_ him, “After much thought and study, I have found out that there is only one way for you to get_ 5_ .You must wear the shirt of a happy man. ”So the king sent(派)his men to every part of his land_ 6_ a happy man. First, they visited the rich and powerful(有权势的人). They asked these people if(是否)they were happy, _7_each of them answered that they didnt know _8_real happiness meant(意味). One day, one of the kings men met a woodcutter. “Are you happy? ”asked the kings men. “As happy as the day is long, ”answered the woodcutter. “Oh, good! ”said the man, “_ 9_me your shirt. ”“Why? ”said the woodcutter, “I havent got _10_.”PJack lost(丢失)his Job last week. It was difficult for him to find another 1. 2told him that it was possible(可能的) to get a new one in a town two hundred kilometers3 . He decided to get there 4. So he went to the railway station and got5 a train. He was the only one in the car(车厢). The train started. Suddenly a man came in 6 a gun(枪) and said to him,“Your money 7 your life!” Jack sat there without 8 up. “I 9 any money,”Jack answered. “Then why are you so afraid of me?”the man asked angrily. “Because I 10 you were the conductor, and I didnt buy a ticket,”answered Jack.()1、A.workB.jobsC.onesD.one ()2、A.Nobody B.Somebody C.AnybodyD.No one ()3、A.from B.farther C.away D.off ()4、A.by bikeB.on foot C.by train D.by bus ()5、A.off B.on C.upD.to ()6、A.with B.has C.haveD.there was ()7、A.but B.and C.so D.or 5()8、A.stands B.standing C.stood D.stand ()9、A.dont have B.have no C.didnt have D.had ()10、A.know B.didnt know C.think D.thoughtRDuring the day we work and play, and at night we sleep. Our bodies rest while we are _11_. In the morning we are ready_12_ again. Our bodies grow _13_ while we are asleep. Children who are tired usually _14_ sleep. We can get better at our lessons _15_ we have had plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our bodies need plenty of _16_ when we sleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we _17_ tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our _18_. Our lungs(肺) need to get enough fresh air. If we _19_ our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air. Boys and girls who want to be _20_ must get plenty of sleep.()11.A.asleep B. sleep C. rest D. play ()12.A. to work and play B. working and to play C. to work and playing D. working and playing ()13.A. much B. more C. most D. slow()14.A. can B. may C. need D. must ()15.A. while B. before C. as D. after ()16.A. air B. sun C. water D. food ()17.A.felt B. will feel C. are feeling D. has felt ()18.A. foot B. arm C. head D. body ()19.A. open B. close C. draw D. use ()20.A. happy B. interested C. helpful D. healthyURobots seem new to most people, but they have a long history. _ (1) one was made by a Greek. The robots in the films are usually stronger, _ (2) and clever than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring _ (3). Some people cant look after _ (4 ) and robots can help them. For example, some people cant see, and they use dogs _ (5) themselves move around. This kind of dog is called a guide dog. But now scientists are making robots to help them. In the future, robot dogs _( 6) take the place of these guide dogs. Today robots are _ (7) used in American hospitals. In the hospital, a robot _ (8) meals from the kitchen to the patients room. It never loses its way because it has a _ (9) of hospital in its computers system. Robots can help us a lot of different ways. However, they _ (10) take the place of humans. ( )1.A. First B. Second C. The first D. The one ( )2. A. fast B. more fast C. faster D. more faster ( )3. A. jobs B. work C. exercise D. works ( )4. A. them B. themselves C. their D. theirs ( )5. A. helps B. to help C. helping D. help ( )6. A. cant B. may be C. may D. must ( )7. A. also B. too C. either D, hardly ( )8.A. takes B. puts C. gets D. walks ( )9.A. paper B. map C. sign D. book 6( )10.A. will never B. never will C. are never D. never areVEveryone likes gifts. Some little kid think they dont get enough gifts. Some old people they get _ (1) gifts. Different people like different _ (2) gifts. Some presents are never too small. A little child may give his mother a leaf from a tree . It is _ (3) her happy. Gift giving is different in different countries. In Japan, people _ (4) give special gifts. But they are not pened. Later, the same gift may _ (5) away to _ (6) . Many people will not give big gifts to someone else. They will _ (7) a park bench or a tree to help remember a person. In the USA, some people ask their families and friends _ (8) money to charity rather than _ (9) them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. People dont need to spend too much money. Instead, _ (10)a meal is enough. ( )1. A. too much B. much too C. too many D. many too ( )2.A. kind of B, kinds of C. a kind D. a kind of ( )3.A. enough making B, making enough C. enough to make D, to make enough( )4.A. sometimes B. some times C. some time D. sometime ( )5.A. be giving B. be given C. to give D. give ( )6.A. someone other B. else someone C. someone else D. other someone( )7.A. spend B. take C. cost D. pay for ( )8.A. give B. giving C. to give D. given ( )9. A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought ( )10.A. make B. making C. made D. makes WLinda loves her dog Davy. They went to New York City last Saturday. _(1) Linda was buying a newspaper at the train station, the dog _ (2) his box and ran away. The station was _(3) and Linda couldnt see Davy _ (4) . _(5) Linda shouted his name, some people looked at her _ (6) Davy didnt come. Then she called the police. While she _ (7) on the phone, Davy met another dog outside the station. While police were coming, Linda walked around the station and called Davys name. She didnt think about _ (8) outside the station. Finally, a little boy said to her, “ Did you look outside? I saw a big black dog when I came in.” When Linda finally saw Davy, he was jumping and running with _ (9) dog. There was a police officer _ (10) them. The police officer said to Linda, “ I think my dog found your dog.”( )1. A. When B. Before C. While D. After ( )2.A. got up B. got out of C. got over D. got into ( )3.A. crowding B. crowd C. crowded D. to crowd ( )4.A. somewhere B. nowhere C. any places D. anywhere ( )5.A. When B. While C. If D. Though ( )6.A. so B. then C. however D. but ( )7.A. talked B. is talking C. was talking D. talks ( )8.A. to look B. looking C. looks D. looked ( )9.A. another B. other C. the others D. others ( )10.A. with B. next to C. in D. on XWater is the _ (1) of all the things we eat and drink. Not many people understand this but _ (2) true. The human body can go without _(3) for a long time. Weve got many examples for this. 7Yet two _ (4) three days without water can usually make people _ (5) . Man cant live _ (6) water. A lot of people dont understand how _ (7) water the human body needs to work well, and many people , especially young people , do not drink enough, _ (8) in very hot weather. Our body has mostly water, about 65% to 75% . That is to say about two thirds of our body _ (9) water. When we do sports , some of the water will get away from our body. _ (10) we dont drink some water, we wont have enough water. And if we dont have enough water, well feel tired and many of us will get ill. So you know how important water is to us. ( )1.A. important B. most important C. more important D. importance ( )2.A. its B. its C. it D. is ( )3.A. food B. water C. drink D. meat ( )4.A. so B. and C. but D. or ( )5.A. to die B. die C. dying D. died ( )6.A. have B. with C. without D. in ( )7.A. many B. much C. little D. few ( )8.A. even B. ever C. almost D. hardly ( )9.A. is B. are C. have D. has ( )10.A. If B. For C. Since D. Because No.27When Mr Smith retired(退休), he bought a small 1 in a village near the sea. He2 it and hoped to live a quiet life in this house.But to his great surprise, many tourists came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most 3 building in the village. From morning to night there were 4 outside the house. They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and 5 of them even went into Mr Smiths garden. This was too much for Mr Smith. He decided to ask the visitors to 6 . So he put a notice on the window. The notice said, “If you want 7 your curiosity(好奇心),come in and look round. Price: twenty dollars.” Mr Smith was sure that the visitors would 8 coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr Smith had to 9 every day showing them around his house.“I came here to 10 not to work as a guide(导游),”he said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away.( )1.A. gardenB. shopC. houseD. school( )2. A. liked B. hatedC. soldD. built( )3. A. bigB. interestingC. smallD. clean( )4. A. children B. studentsC. parentsD. tourists( )5. A. noB. noneC. manyD. much( )6. A. comeB. leaveC. stayD. play( )7. A. to satisfyB. satisfyC. to satisfyingD. satisfying( )8. A. go onB. stopC. continueD. not( )9. A. takeB. costC. spendD. pay( )10. A. playB. workC. watchD. retireNo.28One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. Then he went to his 31 and told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I 32 him.”The grandfather said, “ 33 me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I too, sometimes hated others for what they did. .” 8As the boy 34 carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is 35 and kind. He gets on well 36 everything around him. But 37 is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He cant think carefully 38 he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control(控制) me. ”The boy looked into his grandfathers 39 and asked, “ 40 tiger always controls you, Grandfather?”The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom(很少) get angry now. ”31. A. motherB. fatherC. teacherD. grandfather32. A. loveB. hateC. knowD. enjoy33. A. MakeB. HelpC. LetD. Ask 34. A. sawB. feltC. talkedD. listened 35. A. goodB. badC. lazyD. quiet 36. A. atB. onC. withD. about 37. A. otherB. othersC. anotherD. the other 38. A. becauseB.thoughC.before D. but 39. A. eyesB. earsC. noseD. mouth40. A. WhoB. WhichC. WhereD. WhenNo.29All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help people to keep _36_, happy and to live _ 37_. People play different games in winter and summer._ 38_ is good for swimming. And in winter people often go skating. Some sports are very _ 39_ and people everywhere like them. For example, football is very popular. In China, most people, men, _40_ boys and girls, like to watch football games. They often talk about them_41_ and jumping began long, long ago. But basketball and volleyball are rather _42_. People began to play them not long ago. And people are_ 43_ new sports or games all the time. Water skiing is one of _44_. People _45_ different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become friends. ( )36.A. health B. busy C. healthy D. lazy( )37.A. long B. longer C. happy D. happily( )38.A. Winter B. Summer C. Autumn D. Spring( )39.A. boring B. difficult C. expensive D. interesting( )40.A. woman B. women C. old D. young( )41.A. Run B. Runs C. Running D. To run( )42.A. new B. interesting C. popular D. old( )43.A. start B. play C. playing D. starting( )44.A. oldest B. newest C. The oldest D. the newest( )45.A. in B. of C. from D.at9QNow 2 Locations!1. Tokyo One is the name of a _. A. hotel B. restaurant C. food supermarket D. museum2. Tokyo One is in _. A. Tokyo. B. Sydney C. Houston D. London3. We can go to Tokyo One for lunch at _. A. 10:30am on Monday B. 3:00pm on Friday C. 11:00am on Saturday D. 2:30pm on Sunday4. We can have dinner in Tokyo One at 9:40pm _. A. on Saturday B. on Tuesday C. on Wednesday D. on Thursday5. Tokyo One offers us the following information except _. A. location B. telephone number C. website D. food priceYThe world is not hungry , but it is thirsty . It seems strange that nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered with water while we say we are short of (短缺) water. Why? Because about 97% of water on the earth is sea water which we cant drink or use for watering plants directly (直接地) . Man can only drink and use the 3% - the water that comes from rivers and lakes. And we cant even use all of that, because some of it has been polluted (污染) .Now more water is needed. The problem is: Can we avoid (避免) a serious water shortage later on? First, we should all learn how to save water. Secondly, we should find out the ways to reuse it . Scientists have always been making studies in the field. Today, in most large cities water is used only once and then runs to the sea or rivers . But it can be used again. Even if (即使) every large city reused its water, still there would not be enough. What could people turn to next?The sea seems to have the best answer. There is a lot of water in the sea. All that needs to be done is to get the salt out of the sea water. This is expensive, but its already used in many
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