【中考试卷】2017福建中考英语模拟卷12页

2017年福建中考英语模拟题卷（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分）考生注意：本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分（140小题）为选择题，请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。第一部分（选择题）I. 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分）1. I like playing the violin in my free time.Oh, thats a good _.A. game B. suggestion C. hobby 2. Peter, this is our new classmate, Tom. Could you show _ around the school?Sure, Mr. Green.A. heB. sheC. him3. What do you think of the movie Mr. Six? I cant stand it. Its so _.A. interestingB. boringC. relaxing4. Angela, you are going to buy a flat here, arent you?Yes, but I cant _ an expensive one.A. affordB. costC. pay5. How does Li Xia improve her speaking skills?_ joining an English club.A. WithB. ByC. For6. Mom, I want to watch the program I Am a Singer IV now.Sorry, you cant watch it _ you finish your homework.A. whenB. ifC. until7. Lets do it _. There is only five minutes left.A. slowlyB. quicklyC. hardly8. Is this history museum _ you visited in 2015?Indeed.A. that B. the one C. where 9. Listen! Someone is talking in the meeting room. It _ be Thomas. He has gone to Europe.A. cantB. needntC. must10. Its getting dark outside, could you please _ the light?A. put onB. get onC. turn on11. May I speak to Mr. Miller? Sorry, he _ to Sanya for a vacation.A. goesB. has beenC. has gone12. Why do you look so excited, Eric?Because I met my primary school classmate _ on the street.A. by accidentB. by mistakeC. in danger13. The mobile phone has influenced peoples life a lot since it _.A. inventsB. inventedC. was invented14. You look sad, Bill. _? Sorry, Dad. I didnt get good grades this time.A. How are youB. Whats today C. Whats the matter15. Katie, can you tell me _ to the new library? Of course, last Sunday.A. when did you goB. when you wentC. when you will goII. 完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1.5分，满分15分）It was getting dark. Paul looked out of the window and signed (叹气). Dad said he could come home by 5:30, but it was almost 7:00. Even if Dad came back, it wouldnt be much fun playing 16 in the dark. Paul walked into his room and threw his baseball into the corner. He tried to do some homework, but couldnt. The phone rang at about 8:00. It was Dad: Paul, Im 17 , but I couldnt play baseball with you tonight. I have to finish my work at the office. Maybe we can play this weekend. Oh no. How about next weekend?. Paul couldnt understand why Dad was so busy. He threw 18 into the sofa and soon fell asleep. His book was still opened to the first page. The next day at school, Paul didnt hand in his homework and 19 a test. Mrs. Green, his teacher, asked him to stay after school. Paul, you didnt do your homework. You didnt pass the test and only got a D. This isnt like you. Whats wrong?Paul just sat there 20 . Paul, if you dont want to talk, I will. I know that somethings worrying you, but you have to get it out. You need to tell someone.As Paul walked home, he thought of what Mrs. Green said. Maybe he didnt do his homework because he wanted to get his dads 21 . He knew Mrs. Green was right. He decided to take her advice. When Paul got home, he 22 his dad. But there was no answer. Then it went to voicemail. Paul began talking: Dad, I cant play with you next weekend. Ive got lots of problems with my homework. Also, I really dont want to spend another day looking out of the window and waiting. Whenever you 23 our plans, Dad, it hurts me. Its not too late to rebuild our relationship, but we have to start small. Maybe you can help me with my 24 sometime. Dad, I love you. As Paul ended the call, he felt much relaxed. He didnt know whether his dad would be different, but it didnt matter. He himself 25 . He expressed his feelings to the right person. He had a clear head as he was doing his homework that evening. 16. A. baseball B. cards C. chess 17. A. lucky B. sorry C. surprised 18. A. himself B. them C. him 19. A. made B. missed C. failed 20. A. quietly B. angrily C. hopefully 21. A. attention B. message C. praise 22. A. saw B. thanked C. called 23. A. make B. break C. follow 24. A. choice B. homework C. speech 25. A. regretted B. complained C. changedIII. 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案（每小题2分，满分40分）。AHip-pop DancingHip-pop dancing is popular with many young people today. They like it because they can invent their own moves. They use this dance to show their love for life. It also shows that they feel good about life, that they just want to be themselves and enjoy life, and that they are not afraid of problems.Hip-hop dancing has a history of more than 30 years. It first began in the 1980s in the US. In early times, it was seen in New York and Los Angeles. At that time, many young black people often danced to music in the streets. They used their legs, arms, heads and even shoulders to dance. Many young people still use most of these moves today.Hip-pop dancing became popular all over the world because of the 1983 movie Flash Dance. Some people performed Hip-hop dancing in the movie. People enjoyed their performances. They began to dance like them. Then it became popular. There are two kinds of Hip-pop dancing: the new school and the old school. More and more young people are learning Hip-pop dancing. People believe that it is a good way to exercise their bodies, and that it is good for their health.26. Young people like Hip-pop dancing because _.A. it has a history of more than 30 yearsB. it first began in the USC. they can invent their own movesD. many young black people often dance it27. At first Hip-pop dancing was seen _.A. in the movies B. in the streets C. in the old schools D. in the new schools28. The young black people used their _ to dance at that time.A. legs B. heads C. arms and shoulders D. A, B and C29. Hip-pop dancing became popular all over the world _.A. in the 1980s B. in 1983 C. 20 years ago D. in early times30. Which of the following is TRUE about Hip-pop dancing?A. Its not a good way to exercise.B. It shows that young people feel bad about life.C. Young people use this dance to show their love for life.D. It shows that young people are afraid of problems.BInteresting festivals in the worldThrowing tomatoes Spain(西班牙) Spain takes tomatoes fights to a whole new level. But the tomatoes are being thrown, not eaten. The festival takes place during the last Wednesday in August. Trucks (卡车) carry tomatoes into the square. People rush to the tomatoes and throw them into the crowd.Rolling cheese England This festival is celebrated on the last Monday in May. It takes place on Coopers Hill. A large wheel of cheese (奶酪) is roiled down Coopers Hill. The festival is actually a race where people run down the hill after the rolling cheese. The first person to cross the finish line at the bottom of the hill wins the cheese.Burning man The United States The Burning Man Festival lasts a week. It is from the Monday before Labor Day to Labor Day(which falls on the first Monday in September in America). The festival takes place in the Black Rock Desert. The best part of the festival is the burning of a large sculpture of a man.Pouring water Thailand The Songkran Festival is the celebration of the New Year in Thailand. Rather than a single day, Thailand celebrates the New Year from April 13th to April 15th. Thai people run after each other, pouring water. Songkran is one of the most important reasons why foreigners travel to the beautiful land.31. How many festivals are mentioned in the passage?A. Ono. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four32. Where will you probably go to enjoy one of the festivals above in May 7?A. Spain. B. England.C. The United States. D. Thailand.33. Which festival is held in Black Rock Desert?A. Throwing tomatoes. B. Rolling cheese.C. Burning man. D. Pouring water.34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The tomatoes are thrown into the crowd to eat.B. Not all the festivals alive fall on the single day.C. Burning a large real man is the best part of the festival.D. Songkran is the only reason for attracting lots of tourists，35. The passage is most probably taken from _.A. a tour guide B. a science reportC. a storybook D. a fashion magazineCMore than anything else in the world, Lion liked being King of the jungle. He walked around, showing off his power and pride.Each day Lion took a long lazy sleep under the shade of his favorite tree. He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing(鞠躬) before him.One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over（被绊倒） Lions huge paws. Lion woke up with a start. How dare you wake me up! he shouted angrily. Lion grabbed(抓住) Mouse with one paw. On the second thought, Im in the mood for the snack, and youll make a delicious meal. he said.Mouse cried out, King Lion, please spare（饶恕）me! If you let me live, Ill always remember your kindness. And, some day, I might be able to help you.How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me? That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go. A week later, Lion was walking through the jungle on the way to his favorite tree when he stepped onto a hunters net. The net scooped him up. No matter how he twisted(扭动) and turned, he couldnt escape.When Mouse heard Lions frightened shouts, he raced to help. Mouse quickly chewed（咬）through the ropes to make a hole in the net. Soon, Lion moved out and was free. Lion looked down at the little mouse. Thank you for saving my life, said Lion, smiling his widest smile. I was mistaken. You are not a powerless little mouse. You are a great friend!36. What did Lion do each day?A. He stepped onto a hunters net.B. He bowed before weaker animals.C. He showed kindness to animals in the jungle.D. He had a good sleep under his favorite tree.37. How did Mouse wake up Lion?A. He made a hole in the net.B. He shouted at Lion angrily.C. He tripped over Lions paws.D. He prepared a delicious meal for Lion.38. Why did Lion let Mouse go?A. Because he was trapped in the net.B. Because he took Mouse as his good friend.C. Because he believed Mouse could save him.D. Because he doubted if Mouse could be of any help.39. What do you think of Mouse?A. Clever and honest.B. Silly and lazyC. Humorous and stubbornD. Proud and selfish.40. What can we learn from the passage?A. Pride makes you lose what you have.B. Dont put all your eggs in one basket.C. Even the small can show great strength.D. When the cats away, the mice will play.DHave you ever heard of e-waste ( electronic waste, 电子垃圾), which can be produced every day? How do you deal with your computers, MP4 players and mobile phones when theyre broken or you want a new one?Most people just throw them away. With the development of electronic industry, e-waste pollution has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in 2014, people around the world produced 41.8 million tons of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons. The US was the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second, with 6 million tons.Its important to pay attention to e-waste. It can either be valuable or harmful(有害的), depending on how we deal with it. E-waste is a valuable urban mine(城市矿藏). The value of the metals, like gold and silver in the waste around the world, is amazing. And the metals can be refused. But if people throw them away, the toxic chemicals(有毒化学物质) can get into the earth or air, affecting the environment and peoples health.Apple, for example, now recycles peoples used products in China when they are buying new ones. The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower price. To help reduce(减少) e-waste, we can buy longer lasting electronic products. If you have unwanted electronics find a new home for them. You can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer reveling programs.41. The following can become e-waste EXCEPT _.A. computersB. mobile phonesC. plastic bagsD. TV42. Which country produced most e-waste last year according to the United Nations?A. America.B. China.C. Japan.D. England.43. What does the underlined word affecting mean in this passage?A. 保护B. 影响C. 改善D. 导致44. From Paragraph 4, we can learn that _.A. the recycled Apple products will be sold at a higher priceB. buying longer lasting electronic products is a good way to reduce e-wasteC. its better to keep the unwanted electronics in your bedroomD. Apple only recycles peoples used products in China45. The main purpose of this passage is to _.A. prove that e-waste is uselessB. encourage people to buy more electronic productsC. advise people to deal with e-waste probably to reduce pollutionD. encourage people to buy Apple products第二部分（非选择题）第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分）EZhang Zhaojie, a 13-year-old schoolboy in Xiamen enjoyed many snacks during Spring Festival.I love chocolate and chips very much. They are high in sugar and fat（脂肪）. 46 , Zhang said.Recently an online list of favorite snacks in China became popular. It said that peanuts, walnuts（核桃）and chocolate are good for our health, and jelly, potato chips and lollipops（棒棒糖）are bad.Almost every kid on the planet loves snacks, and they seldom care how healthy they are. Although some snacks like chocolate and candy are found everywhere, others are unique（独特的） to a country or a culture.In Japan, Matcha（抹茶）is a kind of green tea powder（粉末）. 47 . In fact, Matcha came from China but took off（大受欢迎）in Japan. Biscuits or cookies covered with chocolate are also a Japanese favorite.Potato chips and French fries are very popular in the US. They are cheap but tasty. 48 . Popcorn is another typical snack. People eat it when they are watching sports games or visiting the amusement park. Most cinemas also sell popcorn. 49 .They call it afternoon tea. Traditional afternoon tea is biscuits and tea. People also have scones（烤饼）with jam and cream, which is probably the most classic English snack. 50 . But they have different names there. A British girl would tell you: I also love chips and French fries!A. In the UK, many people sit down for snacks at around 4 pm every dayB. But I cant help eating themC. Potato chips and French fries, are popular in the UK, tooD. It is made from tea leaves and can be used with ice cream or cakeE. But they are high in calories and eating too much may make you fat.IV. 情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题2分，满分10分）51. 你想知道飞机模型是由什么做成的，你可以这么问：Whats _?52. 外国朋友来厦门参观，感叹厦门是一个有趣的城市，他会这么说：What _!53 你告诉同学，你学习数学是靠做大量练习，你可以这么说：I study math _. 54. 一位外地游客想要找最近的饭店，他这么问路：Could you please tell me _?55. 你想知道你的同学Jack过去是否经常上学迟到，你可以这样问：Did you _, Jack?V. 看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子（每小题2分，满分10分）56. _57. _58. _59. _60. _VI. 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Whoosh! The ball flew into the net and the game was finally over. This game had gone into overtime (加时赛) twice. Until the last goal was scored, no one knew which team would win.Dave felt very bad 61. _ his team had lost. He liked playing soccer, but he liked winning even more. Now the two teams 62. _ came from different high schools should have a picnic together. Dave didnt want to have lunch with the other team because the other team would probably brag(吹嘘) by 63. _ (talk) about how they won the game.Dave went to the locker room(更衣室) to change out of his soccer clothes. There the coach talked to the team about 64. _ they had done well. They also talked about how they could 65. _(improve) their skills. Then everybody walked outside towards the picnic table.One of the 66. _(play) from the other team was standing near the picnic table. He handed Dave 67. _ paper plate. Hi, Im Miguel, he said.Hi, Dave replied, looking down at the ground.You played well, Miguel said. I didnt think we were going to win.Dave was 68. _(surprise). Miguel was not bragging at all. Thanks, Dave said to Miguel. You played well, too.On the way home, Dave felt happy. Dave promised 69. _ (he) that the next time his team won a game, he would not brag to the other team. It was wonderful to win, but it was even 70. _(important) to be a good winner.VII. 书面表达（15分）近期，二胎政策引起广泛热议。请你以一名中国学生Li Hua的身份，给China Daily的编辑写封简信，发表自己对二胎政策的看法。提示：原 因：独子政策缺点多于优点。结 果：实施二胎政策优点解决人口问题缺点一胎政策下出生的夫妇要支撑4大2小的大家庭。你的看法：一胎政策过时，二胎政策必要。解决目前和未来的问题。要求：1. 词数为80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称；3. 文章层次清晰，结构完整，语句连贯。Dear Editor,In order to solve the population problem, China with the largest population in the world decided to use One-Child Policy 30 more years ago. _