江西省上饶市高三3月第二次模拟考试英语试题及答案

江西省上饶市2014届高三第二次模拟考试英 语 试 题命题人：刘璐 施红娣 吴进美本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。总分150分；时间：120分钟。考生注意： 1答题前，考生务必将自己的准考证号、姓名填写在答题卡上。考生要认真核对卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名、考试科目”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。2第卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。第卷用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答。在试题卷上作答，答案无效。3考试结束后，监考员将答题卡一并收回。第卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What will the woman do next?ATurn down the radio BClose the window CGo to bed2Who will probably get the stamps? AThe woman BThe mans classmate CThe womans sister3Why cant the woman go with the man?AShes a little tired BShes going to listen to musicCShes going to the library4When will the man arrive home?AAt 10 0clock BAt 11:00 CAt 12：005Where does the conversation take place?AAt homeBIn a travel agency CIn a hotel第二节（共15小题，每小题15分，满分225分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6What does the woman ask the man to send?AA report BAn e-mailCA letter7For whom will the man reserve a room in the Garden Hotel?AFor the womanBFor Mr BensonCFor MrBlack请听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8What is the woman worried about?AMary s carelessness BBad trafficCMarys being late9What do you know about Mary from the conversation? AShe is a good driver and always very careful BSometimes she is a wild driver CShe is a new driver请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Where did the conversation take place?AIn a schoolroom BIn a workshopCIn an office11How long has the woman been a nurse?AFive yearsBSix yearsCSeven years12In which month did the woman come to London?ASeptemberBNovemberCDecember请听第9段材料，回答第1 3至16题。13How will Professor White get to the hotel? AShe will get there by taxi BJames will drive her there CA driver will take her there14What will Professor White do later that day? AHave a small dinner BEnjoy a lectureCGo to a company15What does Professor White come here for? ATo attend a lecture BTo give a lectureCTo prepare a lecture16How long will the lecture probably last? AOne hour and a half BTwo hoursCTwo and a half hours听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Why do people build underground houses? ATo save time and energy BTo save land and moneyCTo save land and energy18In which country have underground houses been used for a long time? AChina BJapan CCanada19How many countries have large underground shopping centers? AThree BFour CFive20What was the temperature inside Rinkers house when it was -220C outside? A22 B16 C 16第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21The worse air quality in the country has strengthened the governments something to deal with the problemAability Bconcern Cresolve Dproposal22Now the summer is here with more visitors, so the business is A looking up B coming up C making upD turning up23At the end of the cross-talk, audience present in the hall burst into laughter A an, the B the, a C an, /Dthe,24Once you are to smoking, it is difficult to give it up A crazy B fond C addicted D attractive25The actress readily the fact that her unbalanced diet was a major influence on her expanding figure A consideredB consulted Cacknowledged D reviewed26Energy, passion and a burning desire are, you see, true learning takesA that B what C how D which27Amazing ! You wear slippers at school Dont you know its a fashion? AmightBwouldCcouldDshould28 H7N9 is a deadly virus, it is still safe to eat thoroughly-cooked chickenAUntilB WhileCIfD Since29Where are you working now? Working at a university But I in a high school for five yearsA taught B was teaching C had taught D had been teaching30I will never forget such a beautiful village I spent my childhood with my grandparents A where B thatCwhichD what31So inspiring a speech at the graduation ceremony that every one of us was deeply moved and strongly encouragedA he made B he had made C had he made D did he make32What about the services in the hotel?They are at least as good as, if not superior to, in yoursA those B that C whichD one33Every morning Jacks wife will stand before the mirror, carefully until she has to go to workA dressed B dressing C to dressD having dressed34The drought situation has been severe these daysIf it had rained even a drop, many crops Awouldnt die B would dieCwouldnt have died D would have died35I would like to take a two-day trip next week We are too busy to afford itAOut of the question BDont mentionCDont worryDPardon me第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Children are always taught not to argue with adults for generations However, new research shows that young teenagers who are taught to argue 36 are more likely to resist peer pressure to use drugs and alcohol later in 37 “It turns out that what goes on in the 38 is actually a training ground for teens in terms of how to 39 agreements with other people, said Joseph Allen, the lead author of the study He added that teens should learn they can be taken 40 though discussions with their parents Sometimes, it can be unnatural for parents to 41 their teens to argue with them But learning effective argumentation 42 can help teenagers learn to become more 43 and how to protect themselvesThe study observed 150 13-year-old engaging in arguments, and then 44 the same participants three years later about 45 with drugs and alcohol At 13,the teenagers were 46 summarizing disagreements between themselves and their mothersThe recordings were then replayed for the mothers to hearThe 47 between them would go on to be discussed The topic would 48 from household rules to grades to monthly allowancesOnce the discussion was 49 again, researchers filmed the teens and their mothers for eight minutesTeenagers who displayed confidence and used reasons to 50 their statements were more likely to have refused drugs or alcohol Allen recommended parents should teach their children how to effectively 51 their thoughts and emotions during conflicts, which in turn teaches children to stand up to _52 influence outside of the home 53 their viewpoints dont line up, the teens are going to be able take those skills into other environments Parents should also teach by examples and 54 good discussion practices for their children “If theyre able to learn how to be confident and persuasive with their 55 , theyll be able to do the same with peers, Allen said36A effectively B cleverly C activelyDemotionally37A babyhood B childhood C adolescenceDneighborhood38A office B family C schoolDhouse39Alink B share C change Dreach40A properly B seriously C correctlyDcarefully41A admit B forbid C allowDstop42A skills B purposes C reasonsDresults43A trustful B legal C humorousDconfident44A researched B advised C persuadedDwarned45A satisfactions B experiences C intentionsDdesires46A tracked B kept C recordedDconsidered47A disagreements B discussions C debatesDagreements48A shift B move C turnDrange49A raised B started C preventedDcontinued50A present B stress C support Dtell51A prove Blist C developDexpress52A fierce B negative C positiveDcruel53A Even if B As long as C As soon asDIn case54A conclude B hang C showDlead55A classmates B parents C relativesDfriends55AclassmatesBparentsCrelativesDfriends第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APeople People is Americas No 1 magazine about fascinating people Its a guide to who and whats hot in the arts, science, business, politics, television, movies, books, music and sports It is published weekly Publisher: The Time Inc Magazine Company Cover Price: $ 21147 Our Price: $ 11700 Issues:53 issues/12 monthsLucky Lucky is the shopping magazine with the best buys,and the fashion tips youll need before you hit the stores What makes Lucky really special is that it gets you the information you need before anyone else has it Publisher: Conde Nast Publications Inc Cover Price: $ 3540 Our Price: $ 15 00 Issues:12 issues/12 monthsParents The most trusted magazine for parents who want to raise smart, loving and self-confident children Each issue has age-specific child-development guidance, advice on your childs health and safety, an the best ways to encourage your childs learning Publisher : Meredith Corporation Cover Price: $ 42 00 Our Price: $ 9 97 Issues:12 issues/12 monthsEntertainment This magazine covers movies , television , music , Broadway stage productions , books , and popular culture Unlike celebrity-focused magazines like People,its main concentration is on entertainment media and reviews Its intended for a more general audience Publisher: The Time Inc Magazine Company Cover Price: $ 199 50 Our Price: $ 38 95 Issues:57 issues/12 months56Which of the following targets common readers? A Lucky B Entertainment C Parents D People57According to the passage, what makes Lucky so special? AIts exclusive information related to shopping B Its pictures of fashion stores C The access it provides to bargains D Its competitive price58Celebrity-focused magazines are probably ones focusing on Apolitical events B festivals and celebrationsC hot events and famous starsDtelevision programs59Youre most likely to find the above informationAin an educational magazineB in a magazine sales reportCon a magazine club websiteD in a cultural magazine60Every issue of costs the subscriber leastA LuckyB ParentsCPeopleD EntertainmentBOlympic medalist Dara Torres, the 41-year-old swimmer, is more than a feel-good story Torres is as determined and driven in her daily life as she is in the pool She is dedicated to pursuing her passions and following her dreams-something she hopes to instill（灌输）in her 2-year-old daughter and women and girls everywhere After all, her dreams took her to BeijingUpon her return after the Olympics, SUCCESS writer Don Yaeger, caught up with Torres, who shared her insightsWhat insights can you offer others （ non-athletes, too） about setting and staying on track to reach goals? Everyone has his highs and lows when doing things, but you have to remember what the end result is when youre having those tough times I think about the end and about my feelings of success, and that keeps me going I definitely set goals for myself and try not to get too distracted trying to reach them And always remember to have fun !Any strategies or tips for overcoming mental obstacles to be your very best?Mental obstacles are tough For my personally, if I was having mental obstacles, I would talk to my coach, who was the most important person to me during this comeback Its so important to have that person in your life, a trusted advisor Communication is very important, and Ive learned its OK to turn to others if youre having a tough time When I was younger, I would internalize（使内化） things Not any more Its a great relief to be able to share61When saying“ more than a feel-good story ,the writer means that A Torres is good at telling storiesC Torres is a 41-year-old swimmerB Torres is feeling goodD Torres is not only a feel-good story62In Daras opinion, when one is having his tough times, he A must turn to his coaches for helpB had better communicate with friends through the InternetC should think about the successful en D ought to adjust his goal63According to the passage, communication is very important in Aovercoming mental obstaclesC winning others support and aidB building good relations with othersD preventing ones imagination running away64Which of the following words can best describe Torres?ANegativeBSubjectiveCObjectiveD Positive65The writer mainly wants to tell us A Don Yaegers most successful interview B Dara Torres pursues her passions in the pool and in life C how athletes overcome mental obstacles in competitions D everyone has his highs and lows when doing thingsC People who do not get enough vitamin A in their diet may develop night blindnessBut in the developing world a lack of vitamin A causes much more serious harm to childrenThe World Health Organization links the lack of vitamin A to as many as 250000 child deaths every year One excellent source of vitamin A is found in sweet potatoes with orange fleshOrange sweet potatoes contain high levels of beta-carotene（胡萝卜素） ,which our body can change into vitamin A Experts say orange sweet potatoes specially bred （育种,培植） for growing conditions in Africacould help solve the lack of vitamin A there But, first, more people will need to be persuaded to eat them Jan Low with the International Potato Center, a research organization says the sweet potato needs a better image in Africa Jan Low says, We do have an image problem with sweet potato in general in sub-Saharan Africa It is seen as a crop of the poor Ms Low explains that sweet potatoes are mainly grown by poor women to feed their families in case another crop fails The sweet potatoes commonly grown if Africa have white or yellow flesh But, more importantly, they are low in vitamin A Jan Low took part in a project to study how best to market orange sweet potatoes to AfricansShe worked on an information campaign in Mozambique and UgandaThe campaign included radio messages about the nutritional benefits of the orange sweet potatoThey advertised its ability to” fight diseases, make you strong, clear your skin and make you look healthy In areas without radio, the campaigners spread the message through community theaterThe performances included singing, dancing and storytellingAnd everywhere they went, the campaigners wore orange T-shirts and hatsThey even drove orange vehiclesJan Low says the color made it easier to gain public attention Dan Gustafson heads the Washington office of the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization He points to efforts in the past to increase the popularity of other nutritious crops He says most of these efforts failed because organizers of the campaigns did not consider what people wanted to eatBut MrGustafson sees a better chance for the efforts to increase the popularity of the orange sweet potato in Africa For one thing, except for the color, the vegetable is similar to what people already use66What does the writer want to tell us in Para 1? A Vitamin A in food may cause night blindness B People should get enough vitamin A in their diet C The developing countries are in lack of vitamin A D Vitamin A causes too many child deaths every year67According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true? A Orange sweet potato contains high levels of vitamin A B Jan Low tries to persuade more people to eat orange sweet potato C The campaign aims to advertise the benefit of orange sweet potato D Fighting diseases, making you strong, clearing your skin and making you look healthy are the ability of the orange sweet potato68Jan Low works for A the World Health Organization B the International Potato Center C the government of Mozambique and Uganda D the United Nations Food and Agriculture organization69The underlined phrase“ points to of Para 5 is closest in meaning to A lets B brings C takesD mentions70The passage mainly talks about _ A an image problem with orange sweet potato B an information campaign in sub-Saharan area C the popularity of vitamin A D the function of vitamin A in peoples dietD A mansion（豪宅） may symbolize the American dream But the fact is, for most immigrants, the closest one they ever get to is the neighboring bushes Such is the case with 63-year-old Catalino Tabia, Calif Hes a gardener with a 6h grade education He came to America to make his dreams come true, but ended up fulfilling everyone elses“I always wanted to be somebody, Tabia said“But now I just want the opportunity to help others That is why, not long ago, Tabia started the Bay Area Gardeners Foundation Its a charity aiming at helping smart kids like Noel Chavez, whose dream was to become the first in his family to graduate from collegeUnfortunately, since Noel is still waiting for his citizenship, hes not qualified for financial aidAnd after just a few months of going to school full-time and working full-time, he was ready to give in “Im working too much Im not going to do it Its impossible But then you get some help, and thats my break The break was a $ 1,500 scholarship from the Gardeners Foundation In the last two years, the foundation has awarded 13 such prizes to low-income kids, regardless of citizenship And Tabia plans to give out hundreds more How does a gardener come up with that kind of cash? ”I was thinking and thinking and suddenly, the clients V he said“Thats where the money is coming from We work for clients with a lot of money Tabia and his gardener friends just started knocking on those mansion doors-and the checks have been rolling in ever since “There might be some gardeners at your graduation, someone said to Noel“Im sure there will and Im going to invite them, he replied Tabia is now hoping this idea catches on with the gardeners around the country And whether that happens or not, and whether he realizes it or not, Tabia has already finished what he came to America to dobecome somebody71Why did Tabia come to America? A To improve his gardening B To further his education C To become someone important D To help immigrants succeed72The Bay Area Gardeners Foundation is an organization which A provides poor immigrant students with part-time jobs B helps wise kids from low-income families realize their dreams C supports immigrants who want to buy th