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江苏省沭阳县修远中学2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期第二次月考试题 一、单项选择：（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）( ) 1. - Would you please not speak so loudly in public?- Sorry. I will remember to speak in lower voice.A. the, a B. /, a C. the, the D. /, / ( ) 2. You are _ young to look after yourself.A. too B. very C. much D. so( ) 3. Listen carefully. I have_ to tell you . A .something useful B. useful something C. anything useful D. useful anything( ) 4. - Excuse me, sir. But youre my way. - Sorry.A. on B. by C. with D. in ( ) 5. I often all my pocket money_ snacks. A. spend, on B. spend , for C. pay , on D. cost , in( ) 6. is very kind you to help me.A. It, of B. This, of C. This, for D. It, for( ) 7. I think it is for us to help other people. A .mean B. means C. meaningful D. me( ) 8. They often greet each other a kiss. A. with B. on C. as D. for( ) 9. Look at the sign. It “No photos”.A. says B. writes C. tells D. speaks( ) 10. - How about this dress? - Its to my sisters.A. same B. similar C. different D. like( ) 11. Toms father is a teacher. His mother is a teacher .A. either B. also C. all D. as well( ) 12. - Dont take photos here! - .A. Yes, please. B. Youre welcome C. Me too. D. Sorry, I wont.( ) 13. - do people start a talk in China? - They often say “Nihao” first.A. What B. How C. When D. Which( ) 14. You should smoking. Its really bad for your health.A. put up B. give up C. get up D. set up( ) 15. “ ” means if lots of people share the work, it will make a job easier to complete.A. The early bird catches the worm. B. It never rains but it pours.C. Many hands make light work. D. Every dog has its day.二、完形填空：（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）One day a small boy was walking along the street in London. His name was Tom. It was a 16 winter day in 1900. That day he could have no breakfast 17 lunch. He wanted to buy bread, but he didnt 18 any money. His father 19 when he was very young. His mother was often very ill, so she could not 20 Tom and his brother, Mike. 21 had to work to help their 22 mother. He was small but his dream was very big. His wish was 23 a great man in the world of film. So he worked very hard 24 singing and dancing. Then, a man came to him and asked, 25 for my film? Cetrainly. He answered. And he did his 26 in it. Many people said, We have never seen 27 an interesting film. Thirty years 28 , this same boy was 29 the most famous people in the world. He made many good films. A lot of people liked 30 .( ) 16. A. cold B. cool C. hot D. warm( ) 17. A. and B. or C. with D. also( ) 18. A. has B. look for C. have D. lend( ) 19. A. died B. worked C. lived D. dead( ) 20. A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look out( ) 21. A. Two of them B. Every of them C. All of them D. Both of them( ) 22. A. sick B. hungry C. bad D. worried( ) 23. A. to get B. to become C. to be like D. to work for( ) 24. A. on B. for C. in D. with( ) 25. A. Do you work B. Do you enjoy C. Will you work D. Will you like( ) 26. A. good B. better C. best D. well( ) 27. A. such B. so a C. very D. too( ) 28. A. before B. past C. later D. after( ) 29. A. among B. between C. with D. beside( ) 30. A. it B. them C. films D. that三、阅读理解：（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AThere is a telephone on my desk. Its my good friend. It helps me a lot. My telephone number is 8445816. Sometimes when I have something to talk about with my classmates. I dont need to go out. I call them. I write down many telephone numbers of my friends. My best friend Johns number is 8459471. When I cant remember my homework, I ask him by telephone. There are some “Telephone Messages” beside my telephone. When I am out, my mother writes down the messages for me.( ) 31. Whose telephone number is 8445816?A. Johns mothers B. His own C. His classmates D. Johns( ) 32. What does he think of the telephone?A. useless B. important C. best friend D. Helpless( ) 33. Why does his mother write down the message for him? Because .A. he is at home B. he is working at his lessonsC. he forgets the phone number D. he is out.BSome ants make their homes under a stone. If the weather is warm, you may see many ants under the stone. If the weather is cold, many ants will be in their house under the ground.Most of the ants are workers. They are very busy. They look for food and take care of the young ants. Each family of ants has a queen ant. The queen ant doesnt work. She is important because she lays eggs. Those eggs will become baby ants.There are many kinds of ants in America. One kind of these is very strong. People are afraid of it, and animals are afraid of it, too.These ants move in groups. They eat all the animals on their way. They can kill and eat elephants, and they can eat wooden houses. When the ants come near, people leave their homes. But people are sometimes glad after the ants pass through, because they will see no other insects or snakes.( ) 34. Where can you find ants on warm days? A. Under the ground. B. On the ground. C. Inside peoples houses. D. Under a stone.( ) 35. Why is a queen ant more important than a worker ant? Because . A. a queen ant lays eggs and they will become baby ants. B. a queen ant is stronger than all the other family members C. a queen ant finds food for all the other family members D. a queen ant does more work than all the other family members( ) 36. Where can you find many kinds of ants according to the passage? A. In America. B. In China. C. In Canada. D. In Britain.( ) 37. Which of the following is True? A. People are not afraid of any kind of ant. B. Big animals are not afraid of any kind of ant. C. An elephant can kill and eat a kind of very strong ant. D. One kind of ants moves in groups.C One day an Indian went to see his doctor. The doctor looked him over and said, “Medicinewont help you. You must have a good rest. Go to a quiet country place for a month, go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot, and smoke only one cigar(雪茄) a day.”A month later, the Indian came to see the doctor again. “ How are you?” said the doctor, “Im glad to see you again. You look much younger.” “Oh, doctor, I feel quite well now,” said the Indian, “ I have a good rest. I go to bed early. I drink a lot of milk. I walk a lot. You certainly help me. But you tell me to smoke one cigar a day, and that almost kills(杀死)me at first. It is not easy to begin smoking at my age.”( ) 38. One day an Indian _.A.went to help his doctor B. felt very tired C. went to see a friend D. went to see his doctor( ) 39. The doctor _.A. could not help him B. was angry to see him C. told him what to do D. didnt see him( ) 40. When the Indian came to see the doctor again, _.A. the Indian was ill B. the doctor wasnt free C. the Indian felt well D. the doctor was younger( ) 41. The Indian told the doctor _.A. to smoke one cigar a day B. he almost killed him C. one cigar a day was very difficult at the beginningD. he liked doing those things DA young man blamed (责备) a kid for eating on the underground in Hong Kong. The kids mother got angry about the young mans attitude (态度) and they started to argue with each other. This happened last year and has caused a huge argument on the Internet. Some people think the behavior of the kid, a Chinese tourist, is bad because eating is not allowed (允许) on the Hong Kong underground. Others say that, because theres no such rule in many other cities, its reasonable that the tourists didnt know about it.James Tien, chairman of the Hong Kong Tourism Board, asked both sides to calm down.“Both parties should learn to see things from the other side,” he said. “Hong Kong citizens (居民) should be more polite and explain local rules to tourists.” He also thinks that travelers should improve their manners. “When in Rome, do as the Romans do. Social customs are different in different countries and cities. Travelers should obey the local rules.”With the improvement of living conditions, more and more Chinese are traveling abroad. But there are still a number of Chinese lacking in (缺乏) a sense of public manners. Developing civilized (文明的) behavior among Chinese travelers is becoming important in China. “We are going to improve the inner being (内在) of every Chinese citizen. Travel events are a turning point,” said an official from the Central Spiritual Civilization Office.( ) 42. The argument on the Internet is caused by _ on the Hong Kong underground.A. smoking B. drinking C. eating D. littering( ) 43. Which is James Tiens opinion?A. Keep your own customs in other countries or cities.B. Follow the rules or customs of the local countries or cities.C. Introduce your customs to the local people.D. Give up your own rules and learn the rules of other countries.( ) 44. Which of the following is True according to the passage?A. Eating is not allowed on the underground in many other cities.B. Social customs are the same in different countries and cities.C. A young man blamed a kid for crying on the underground in Hong Kong.D. Eating on the Hong Kong underground caused the argument on the Internet.( ) 45. What is the best title for the article?A. How to Be a Good TouristB. Reasons for Tourists Worst BehaviorsC. No Eating on the Hong Kong UndergroundD. Follow the Local Customs When Traveling四、词汇题（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）A) 请根据括号中的中文提示、首字母或英文释义,写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺46. Some people think it is _(不礼貌) to ask someones age.47. Did you notice a man passing by with _(血) on his sweater? 48. His parents are both _(教练) in a senior high school. 49. My doctor said I had a serious _(疾病) and had to lie in bed for a long time.50. Be _(自信)! I think you are good enough to give this talk.51. How do people in the USA start a (a small talk)?52. Do you know the horse is (not able to see) in the left eye?53. In China, people often s hands when they meet.54. After long-time hard work, he finally (实现) his dream.55. Its not right to shout or laugh (大声地) in the library.B) 根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。56. John admires his father very much because he is a _(success) businessman. 57. His mother did three _(operate) on the patients last week. 58. It is good for us _(raise) money for the poor. 59. - _ Millie _(find) her mobile phone? -Not yet.60. The flood made many people (home).61. Mary has trouble (make) friends with strangers.62. We should speak to the old people (polite).63. Its my _ (one) time to give a talk in front of so many people.64. The policeman warned us (not play) football in the street.65. -Excuse me. Look at the sign “No smoking”. - Sorry, I (notice) it.五、根据所给汉语完成下列句子（共15空，每空1分，满分15分）66.活到老，学到老。 You are to learn.67. 在别人面前插队是没有礼貌的。 Its rude to others.68. 对我们来说，做任务前接受培训是有必要的。 Its for us to before doing the task.69.他们通过写电子邮件保持联系。 They can by writing emails.70. 对一个运动员来说，最重要的事不是赢得一块金牌，而是参与。 To an athlete, the most important thing is not to win a gold, to .六、任务型阅读（每小题1分, 共10题，计10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填写表格 (每空限填一词)。In 1608, an Englishman named Thomas Coryate travelled in Italy. He liked the country and wrote down everything interesting. But he found one thing more interesting than others. In his diary, Thomas wrote, “When the Italians eat meat, they use small forks. They do not eat with their hands like us because, as they say, people do not always have clean hands.” Before he went back to England, Thomas bought a few forks. At home Thomas had a dinner party to show the forks to his friends. When he wanted to eat the steak (牛排), he took out a fork as the Italians did in Italy. His friends were bored when they saw this. He told them what the fork was. They all said that Italians were very strange people because the fork was not easy to use at all. Thomas tried to prove (证明) that his friends were wrong, so he began to show that it was easy to use the fork. But the first piece of steak he took with the fork fell to the floor. His friends began to laugh at him and he had to take the fork away. However, only fifty years later, people in England began to use forks.How English People Began to Use ForksIn the 71 1600sPeople in England used 72 to eat. But people in Italy ate with small 73 because they thought sometimes hands were not 74 .In 75 An Englishman 76 Thomas Coryate travelled in Italy. He bought a few forks and took them back to England.After the Englishman 77 to EnglandHe 78 the forks to his friends at a dinner party, but his friends thought it was not 79 to use forks to eat.Fifty years 80 People in England began to use forks.七、书面表达（15分）假如你是学生会主席，号召同学们为Daniel踊跃捐款。 Daniel 是二中的学生，平时学习刻苦，今年14岁。他的爸爸是位工人，妈妈是农民。他家境贫寒，现在患病住院，需要手术。希望大家踊跃捐款，这样他就可以接受手术，尽快恢复健康。要求：1.根据所给信息，可以适当增减内容。2.词数75左右，文章开头与结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。 Give a helping handDear all, A student from No.2 Middle School needs our help! Thanks a lot for your help!参考答案一、单选题：12345678BAADABCA910111213141516ABDDBBCA1718192021222324BCAADABC2526272829303132CCACABBC3334353637383940DDAADDCC4142434445CCBDD四、词汇46. impolite 47. blood 48.coaches 49. disease 50. confident51. conversation 52.blind 53. shake 54.achieved 55. loudly56. successful 57.operations 58. to raise 59.Has found 60.homeless61.making 62. politely 63.first 64.not to play 65.didnt notice 五、翻译句子：66. never too old 67. push in before 68. necessary receive training69. keep in touch 70. but take part六、任务型阅读71. early 72. hands 73.forks 74. clean 75.160876.named 77.returned 78. showed 79. easy 80.later七书面表达（略）6EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F3756EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F3756EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F3756EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F3756EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F3756EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F375
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