统计学单词中英文对照汇编(doc14页)

统计学单词中英文对照汇编 （doc 14 页）此资料来自:精品资料网(www. cnshu. cn)联系电话：020-39603888值班手机：13726808999企业QQ： 800003985提供50万份管理资料下载3万集企业管理资料下载1300GB高清管理讲座硬盘拷贝Aabscissa横坐标absence rate 缺勤率absolute number 绝对数absolute value 绝对值accident error 偶然误差accumulated frequency 累积频数 alternative hypothesis 备择假设 analysis of data 分析资料analysis of variance (ANOVA)方差分析arith-log paper算术对数纸arithmetic mean 算术均数assumed mean假定均数arithmetic weighted mean 加权算术均数 asymmetry coefficient 偏度系数 average平均数 average deviation 平均差bar chart直条图、条图bias偏性binomial distribution 二项分布biometrics生物统计学bivariate normal population 双变量正态总体ccartogram统计图case fatality rate (or case mortality) 病死率census普查chi-sguare (X2) test 卡方检验central tendency 集中趋势class interval 组距classification 分组、分类cluster sampling 整群抽样coefficient of correlation 相关系数coefficient of regression 回归系数coefficient of variability (or coefficient of variation) 变异系数collection of data 收集资料column 列(栏)combinative table 组合表combined standard deviation 合并标准差combined variance (or poolled variance)合并方差complete survey 全面调查completely correlation 完全相关completely random design 完全随机设计confidence interval可信区间，置信区间confidence level可信水平，置信水平confidence limit可信限,置信限constituent ratio构成比，结构相对数 continuity 连续性 control 对照control group 对照组coordinate 坐标correction for continuity 连续性校正 correction for grouping 归组校正 correction number 校正数correction value 校正值correlation相关，联系correlation analysis 相关分析 correlation coefficient 相关系数 critical value 临界值cumulative frequency 累积频率Ddata资料degree of confidence 可信度，置信度degree of dispersion 离散程度degree of freedom 自由度degree of variation 变异度 dependent variable 应变量 design of experiment 实验设计 deviation from the mean 离均差 diagnose accordance rate 诊断符合率 difference with significance 差别不显著 difference with significance 差别显著 discrete variable 离散变量 dispersion tendency 离中趋势 distribution 分布、分配effective rate 有效率eigenvalue 特征值enumeration data 计数资料equation of linear regression 线性回归方程error误差error of replication 重复误差error of type II II型错误，第二类误差error of type I I型错误，第一类误差estimate value 估计值event事件experiment design 实验设计experiment error 实验误差experimental group 实验组extreme value 极值Ffatality rate 病死率field survey现场调查fourfold table 四格表freguency 频数freguency distribution 频数分布GGaussian curve 高斯曲线geometric mean 几何均数grouped data分组资料Hhistogram直方图homogeneity of variance 方差齐性homogeneity test of variances 方差齐性检验 hypothesis test 假设检验hypothetical universe 假设总体Iincidence rate 发病率incomplete survey 非全面调检indepindent variable 自变量indivedual difference 个体差异infection rate 感染率inferior limit 下限initial data原始数据inspection of data 检查资料intercept 截距interpolation method 内插法interval estimation 区间估计 inverse correlation 负相关Kkurtosis coefficient 峰度系数Llatin sguare design 拉丁方设计least significant difference 最小显著差数 least square method最小平方法，最小乘法 leptokurtic distribution 尖峭态分布 leptokurtosis 峰态，峭度linear chart 线图linear correlation 直线相关linear regression 直线回归linear regression eguation 直线回归方程link relative 环比logarithmic normal distribution 对数正态分布logarithmic scale 对数尺度lognormal distribution 对数正态分布lower limit 下限 matched pair design 配对设计mathematical statistics 数理统计（学）maximum value 极大值mean均值mean of population 总体均数mean square 均方mean variance 均方，方差measurement data 讲量资料median中位数medical statistics 医学统计学mesokurtosis 正态峰method of least squares最小平方法，最小乘法method of grouping 分组法method of percentiles 百分位数法mid-value of class 组中值minimum value 极小值mode众数moment动差，矩morbidity患病率mortality死亡率Nnatality出生率natural logarithm 自然对数negative correlation 负相关negative skewness 负偏志no correlation 无相关non-linear correlation 非线性相关non-parametric statistics 非参数统计normal curve正态曲线nonnal deviate 正态离差normal distribution 正态分布normal population 正态总体normal probability curve 正态概率曲线normal range正常范围normal value 正常值normal kurtosis 正态峰normality test正态性检验nosometry患病率null hypothesis无效假设，检验假设0observed unit观察单位observed value 观察值one-sided test 单测检验one-tailed test 单尾检验order statistic顺序统计量ordinal number 秩号ordinate纵坐标Ppairing data配对资料parameter 参数percent百分率percentage百分数，百分率percentage bar chart 百分条图percentile百分位数pie diagram 园图 placebo安慰剂 planning of survey 调查计划 point estimation 点估计 population 总体，人口 population mean 总体均数 population rate 总体率 population variance 总体方差 positive correlation 正相关 positive skewness 正偏态 power of a test把握度，检验效能 prevalence rate 患病率 probability概率，机率 probability error 偶然误差 proportion 比，比率 prospective study 前瞻研究 prospective survey 前瞻调查 public health statistics 卫生统计学Qquality control 质量控制 quartile四分位数Rrandom随机random digits随机数字random error随机误差random numbers table 随机数目表random sample随机样本 random sampling 随机抽样 random variable 随机变量randomization 随机化 randomized blocks随机区组,随机单位组randomized blocks analysis of variance 随机单位组方差分析randomized blocks design 随机单位组设计randomness 随机性range极差、全距range of normal values 正常值范围rank秩,秩次,等级rank correlation 等级相关rank correlation coefficent 等级相关系数rank-sum test秩和检验rank test秩（和）检验ranked data等级资料rate 率ratio 比recovery rate 治愈率registration 登记regression 回归regression analysis 回归分析regression coefficient 回归系数regression eguation 回归方程relative number 相对数relative ratio比较相对数relative ratio with fixed base 定基比remainder error 剩余误差replication 重复retrospective survey 回顾调查Ridit analysis参照单位分析Ridit value参照单位值ssample样本sample average 样本均数sample size样本含量sampling 抽样sampling error 抽样误差sampling statistics 样本统计量sampling survay 抽样调查scalier diagram 散点图schedule of survey 调查表semi-logarithmic chart 半对数线图 semi-measursement data 半计量资料 semi-guartile range四分位数间距 sensitivity 灵敏度sex ratio性比例sign test符号检验significance显著性，意义significance level 显著性水平 significance test 显著性检验 significant difference 差别显著 simple random sampling 单纯随机抽样 simple table 简单表 size of sample样本含量 skewness 偏态 slope斜率 sorting data整理资料 sorting table 整理表 sources of variation 变异来源 square deviation 方差 standard deviation(SD)标准差 stemdard error (SE)标准误 standard error of estimate 标准估计误差 standard error of the mean 均数的标准误 standardization 标准化 standardized rate 标化率 standardized normal distribution 标准正态分布 statistic统计量 statistics 统计学statisticalinduction统计图statisticalinference统计归纳statisticalmap统计推断statisticalmethod统计地图statisticalsurvey统计方法statisticaltable统计调查statisticaltest统计表statistical treatment 统计检验stratified sampling 统计处理stochastic variable 分层抽样sum of cross products of 随机变量deviation from mean 离均差积和sum of ranks 秩和sum of sguares of deviation from mean 离均差平方和superior limit 上限survival rate 生存率symmetry 对称（性）systematic error 系统误差systematic sampling 机械抽样 t-distribution t 分布t-test t 检验tabulation method 划记法test of normality正态性检验test of one-sided 单侧检验test of one-tailed 单尾检验test of significance 显著性检验test of two-sided 双侧检验test of two-tailed 双尾检验theoretical frequency 理论频数theoretical number 理论数treatment 处理treatment factor 处理因素treatment of date 数据处理two-factor analysis of variance 双因素方差分析two-sided test 双侧检验two-tailed test 双尾检验 type I error第一类误差 type II error第二类误差 typical survey 典型调查 u test u检验universe总体，全域ungrouped data未分组资料upper limit 上限Vvariable 变量variance方差，均方variance analysis 方差分析variance ratio 方差比variate 变量variation coefficient 变异系数velocity of development 发展速度 velocity of increase 增长速度wweight权数weighted mean加权均数Izero correlation 零相关