Unit10Ifyougotothepartyyoullhaveagreattime单元写作小专题

Unit 10 If you go to the party, youll have a great time单元写作小专题 & Section B（3a - 4） 【单元写作目标】能描述青少年在生活中遇到的困难及其引发的感受和事情的后果，能针对问题提出建议。1. 能用if引导的条件状语从句谈论事情的结果；2. 能准确使用情态动词should提出建议。一、语言积累（一）烦恼与问题类短语1. 和某人吵架_2. 失去所有乐趣_3. 上课迟到_ 4. 丢失钱包_5. 没有充足的时间学习_6. 犯粗心错误_7. 感到害羞_ 8. 成绩不好_9. 起床迟_ 10. 在某方面有麻烦_（二）解决问题类短语1. 讨论你的问题_ 2. 告诉你的父母_3. 分担你的问题_4. 什么都不做_5. 向老师寻求协助_6. 向某人道歉_7. 为英语考试而学习_8. 计划做某事_9. 环游世界_ 10. 接受教育_11. 上大学_12. 从专家处得到建议_13. 从逃离_14. 与某人交谈_15. 要求某人更细心_16. 解决问题_（三）其他短语1. 太以至于不能_2. 拥有丰富的经验_3. 最后_ 4. 感觉一样_二、句子积累（一）佳句欣赏与模仿1. If we ask people to bring food, theyll just bring potato chips and chocolate because theyll be too lazy to cook. 【ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事；too to 太以至于不能】一些家长常要求孩子努力学习，但他们因为太忙以至于不能了解孩子的真正烦恼。_2. I think talking to someone helps a lot. In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. 【动名词在句中能够作主语、表语、宾语、定语等】逃避问题会使你感到更糟。_（二）用“if”推理下列行为的后果，并提出合理的建议。1. Mike decides to work without finishing his college. If he does, _ I think he should _ 2. I lost my wallet last week, but I am still afraid to tell my parents. If you _ I think _ 3. Su Meis brother cant do well in English. He plans to give up learning English. If _ I think _ （三）给下面青少年存在的问题提出合理的建议。1. Betty always runs away from her problems and tells nobody. I think _ If _ 2. Lingling is heavy. Some classmates often laugh at her.I think _ If _ 三、篇章训练假如你是王朋，你的笔友 Jenny来信说她想在寒假找一份兼职工作，但不知道是去做导游还是去当老师。请你给她写一封回信，帮她做出合适的选择。要求：1.用上if引导的条件状语从句；2. 80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jenny,I am glad to receive your letter. I know you have a hard time choosing your part-time job. I am writing to give you some advice. _单元重难点题组训练题组一. advice的用法I. 单项选择。( ) 1. (2014菏泽) My teacher gave me much _ on how to study English well when I had some trouble.A. advice B. question C. suggestion D. problem( ) 2. I have some problems with my English writing. Can you give me some _?A. advice B. decisions C. information D. messages( ) 3. Miss Li, could you give me _on English learning?Certainly. First you should speak English every day.A. any advices B. many advices C. some advice D. few advices . 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。4.让我给你一个忠告。 Let me give you _ _ _ _.5.许多医生劝告人们住到乡下去。 Many doctors _ people _ _ in the countryside. 题组二unless的用法I. 单项选择。( ) 1. (2014广东)Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow? Yes, _ it rains heavily. A. if B. unless C. until D. when ( ) 2. (2014襄阳) You cant improve your spoken English _ you practice it everyday from now on. A. as soon as B. unless C. if D. since( ) 3. (2014益阳) May I go to the movies with you? Im afraid not _ you have a ticket. Because I have only one. A. if B. unless C. though( ) 4. Is Mary coming tonight? I think she will come _ she is ill. A. unless B. if C. and D. or. 根据所给要求完成句子，每空一词。5. You wont catch the bus unless you run. (改为同义句) You wont catch the bus _ _ _ _. 6.除非你努力学习，否则你学不好英语。 You _ learn English well _ you study hard. 题组三angry的用法I. 单项选择。( ) 1. Why was Mr Smith with Jack? Because he worked worse than the others. A. angry B. interesting C. glad D. happy( ) 2. Miss Zhang is really kind and friendly. She is never _ others. A. interested in B. angry with C. angry at D. sure about ( ) 3. What will happen if you dont finish your homework? The teacher will be _ and have a talk with me. A. happy B. fine C. angry D. boring . 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。4.老师对我的答案很生气。 My teacher _ _ _ my answer. 5.昨天我很生他的气。 I _ _ _ him yesterday. 题组四 else与other辨析I. 单项选择。( ) 1. His work is better than .A. anyone B. anyone else C. anyone elses D. anyones else( ) 2. What else do you want? _ . I think Ive got everything ready. A. Else somethingB. Something elseC. Nothingelse D. Else nothing ( ) 3. What _ things can you see? A. other B. the other C. else D. others ( ) 4. Who _ would you like to visit besides (除外) your teachers on that day. A. else B. other C. others D. another II.根据句意选择else或other填空。5. You cant buy it more cheaply anywhere _.6. I have nothing _ to say. 7. I have some _ questions to ask.if引导的条件状语从句的用法条件状语从句通常由连词if引导，意为“如果、假如”，表示在某种条件下，很可能会发生某种事情。1.if条件状语从句的位置在 if 引导的条件状语从句中，if 条件句位置灵活，可直接放在主句后面，若 if 条件句放句首， 从句后面要加逗号，和主句隔开。如：If I have time tomorrow, Ill go to the countryside with my friends.= Ill go to the countryside with my friends if I have time.如果我明天有时间，我将和我的朋友们去乡下。2.if条件状语从句的时态搭配if 引导条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句则用一般现在时。如：If it rains tomorrow, I wont climb the hills.如果明天下雨，我就不爬山。温馨提示：在if 引导的条件状语从句中，有时根据句意的需要主句可能用到情态动词。如：If you finish your homework, you can watch TV.如果你完成了家庭作业，你可以看电视。3.if引导的条件状语从句与if引导的宾语从句的区别 if 引导的条件状语从句，if意为“如果”，主句用一般将来时，从句则用一般现在时；if引导宾语从句时，if意为“是否”， 相当于 whether，时态需根据语境确定。如：I dont know if it will rain tomorrow.我不知道明天是否会下雨。if条件状语从句用法歌诀：if 条件句不一般,几个要点记心间; 条件句,放在前,逗号要放句中间。条件句，表可能，主句多用将来时；条件句，表事实，主句常用现在时。4.与其他句式之间的句型转换(1)借助“祈使句+and (or)+一般将来时的句子”这一句型来转换。and在句意上表示顺承关系，or表示转折关系。如：If you get up early,youll get there on time.= Get up early,and youll get there on time.=Get up early,or you wont get there on time.早点起床，你就会准时到那里。(2)借助介词without或with来转换条件状语从句。如：If there is no water, fish will die.=Fish will die without water.如果没有水，鱼就会死。If you help me, Ill finish the work soon.= With your help, Ill finish the work soon.如果你帮助我，我就会快点完成工作。语法精练.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.I_ (buy) you a computer if you get good grades.2.We_ (not go) there if he doesnt agree.3.You will win the match if you _(practice) hard.4.Please call me if you_ (have) any questions.5.You may go swimming if you_ (finish) your homework.单项选择。( )6.Do you know when he will come back tomorrow?Sorry,I dont know.When he _ back,Ill tell you.A.comes B.will come C.come D.may come ( )7.Mary will go to Sanya if she _ a five-day trip.A.have B.had C.will have D.has( )8.What will you do if you to the party without invitation? A.go B.went C.going D.will go ( )9.If I eat too much food, I _ too fat.A.am B.was C.will D.will be( )10.Ill give the book to him if he _ here next Sunday.A.will come B.comes C.is coming D.came.改为同义句，每空一词。11.Study hard, or you wont pass the exam.=If you study hard, you _ _ the exam.12.Take a taxi,and youll catch the train.= _ you _ a taxi, youll catch the train.13.If you dont help me, I cant catch up with the others.=I cant catch up with the others_ _ _ .14.Use your head and youll have a good idea.= _ you _ your head,_ have a good idea.15.If you are late,the teacher will be angry.=_ _ late, _ the teacher will be angry.单元写作小专题 & Section B（3a 4） 、词汇积累 ()1. get into a fight with sb. 2. miss all the fun 3. arrive / be late for class 4. lose ones wallet 5. not have enough time to study6. make careless mistakes 7. feel shy8. have problems with school work 9. get up late 10. have problems with sth.(二）1. discuss your problems 2. tell your parents3. share your problems 4. do nothing5. ask the teacher for help 6. say sorry to sb. 7. study for the English exam 8. plan to do sth. 9. travel around the world 10. get an education 11. go to college12. get advice from an expert 13. run away from 14. talk to someone 15. ask sb. to be more careful 16. solve problems(三）1. too . to. 2. have a lot of experience 3. in the end 4. feel the same way as二、句子积累 ()1. Some parents often ask their children to study hard, but they are too busy to know their childrens real2. Running away from problems will make you feel worse.三、篇章训练Dear Jenny,I am glad to receive your letter. I know you have a hard time choosing your part-time job. I am writing to give you some advice.If you work as a tour guide during your winter vacation, you will probably travel a lot and make many new friends. If you like traveling and meeting new people, you can be a tour guide. If you are good with children and like to stay with them, it will be a good choice to get a part-time job as a teacher. What you decide to do depends on your likes and dislikes. I hope you can make a right decision.Yours,Wang Peng单元重难点题组训练一. advice的用法I. 1-3AACII. 1. a piece of advice 2. advise; to live 二unless的用法I. 1-4BBBAII. 5. if you dont run 6. cant; unless 三angry的用法I. 1-3ABCII. 4. was angry at 5. was angry with 四 else与other辨析I. 1-4CCAAII. 5. else 6. else 7. other 单元语法小专题（Grammar Focus）.1.will buy2.wont go3.practice4.have5.finish.6-10ADADB.11.will pass 12.If;take 13.without your help 14.If;use;youll 15.Dont be; or