夹叙夹议型完形填空

真题再现2014?天津卷One nigh t, when I was eigh t, my mot her gen tly asked me a ques tion I would never forget.Sweetiem, y company wants to _1_ me but needs me to work in Brazil.This is like your teacher telling you that youve done _2_ and allowing you to skip a grade（跳级），but you 11 have to _3- your frie nds. Would you say yes to your teacher? ” Shegave me a hug and asked me to think about it. I was puzzled.The question kept me _4_ for the rest of the night. I had said yesb ut for the first time,I realized the 5 decisions adults had to make.For almos t four years, my mot her would call us from Brazil every day. Every evening r d _6_ wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day. A phone call, however, could never replace her _7_ and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times.During my fourthgrade Christmas break, we flew to Rio to visit her. Looking at her large _8_ apartment, I became _9_ how lonely my mother must have been inBrazil herself. It was then _10_ I started to appreciate the tough choices she had to make on _11_ family and work. _12_ difficult decisions, she used to tell me, you wouldn t know whether you made the right choice, but you could always make the best out of the situation, with passion and a _13_ attitude.Back home, I _14_ myself that what my mother could do, I could, too. If she15 to live in Rio all by herself, I, too, could learn to be 16 - I learnt how to take care of myself and set high but achievable _17My mother is now back with us. But I will never forget what the _18_ has really taught me. Sacrifices _19_ in the end. The separation between us has proved to be aC. surpriseC. wellC. contactC. wonderingD. praiseD. wrongD. forgiveD.20 for me.1. A. attract2. A. little3. A. leave4. A.B , promoteB. muchB. refuseB. sleeping5. A. poor B tim ely6. A. eagerly B.7. A. patience B.A. comfortable 8.polit elyC.f laiC. nervously D.D. to ughpresenceCintelligenceB. expensive C. emptycuriouslyD -influenceD. modern9.10 11A.inA.A.interestedwhenabandoningB. aware ofB. whereB balancing12 A. Depending on B. Supplied onB friendly13 . A. different14. A. criticizedB informedC. doubtful about D. satisfied withC whichD t hat.C. comparing D. mixingwith C Faced with D. InsistingC. positive D. generalC. warned D reminded15. A.managed16. A.grateful17. A.examples18. A.question19. A.pay offB offeredB. energeticB limitsB. experienceB. come backattempted D.independent D.20. A. blessingB. gatheringC.C.J . 1C. rulesC. historyC. run outC. failureexpectedD. goalsD. occasionD. turn upD. pleasure文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，主要讲述了在“我八岁时,母亲将被调往巴西工作，一人住在那里，母亲询问“我”的意见,“我”第一次说了同意。，每晚都与“我”通电话，但母亲不在身边,“我”依旧感到孤独。，圣诞节假期去看母亲，体会到了母亲的孤独,但母亲依旧积极、乐观。我”也由此明白了一个人要学会独母亲的公司想提拔她,但她需要去巴西工作。attract吸弓| ； promote提拔，促进；surprise 使人吃惊 ；praise 表扬 2 C这就像你的老师告诉你你做得很好，允许你跳级。little小；much多；少， well好；wrong错误的。3. A但你得离开你的朋友。leave禺开；refuse拒绝；contact宽恕。 联系； forgive4C这个问题使“我”晚上的其余时间一直在想。explain解释；sleep睡 觉；wonder困惑，想知道；regret遗憾,后悔。5. D “我”意识到最后的决定还要大人做。poor贫穷的，弱的；timely及时的； final最后的；tough困难的，艰难6A每个晚上 我”都焦急地等待着电话响起。eagerly急切地；politely礼貌地； nervously 紧张地；curiously 好奇地 7. B然而电话从来不能代替妈妈在我”身边。Patienee耐心；presenee出现，在场，存在； intelligence 智力； influence 影8. C 着她大大的，空牢的公寓。comfortable舒服的；expensive昂贵的；空empty modern现代的。的.9B我”意识到了妈妈独自一人在巴西是多么孤独。interested in对 感兴趣；aware of 意识到；doubtful about 对, , 怀疑；satisfied with 对, ,满10. D正是在那时“我”开始意识到她必须做出的困难选择。本句是一个强调句，强调的是时间状语theno11. B她在平衡家庭和工作之间做出的决定。abandon抛弃，遗弃；balance平衡,权衡；compare比较；mix混A12. 0 C面对着困难的决定，她过去常常告诉“我”。depend on 依靠，依赖；supply一,with 供给 5 提供；be faced with 面对；insist on 坚寺o1（ C但是你总是能用激情和积极的态度摆脱这个困境。different不同的；friendly友好的；positive积极的；general概括的，全面的。14. D回到家后，“我”提醒自己，妈妈能做的事“我”也能做。criticize批评；inform 烈告其毒牒赛斡耀蹬雷令manage to do sth设法做成某成功地做到（了）某事。事自立 w ; C我”也能学会独立。grateful感激的；energetic精力充沛的；的；一17 . D independent practical 实际的，实用的。例 我”学会了如何照顾“我”自己，并能制订高的但能实现的目标。limit BSL 子;一18 b rule 规则；goal 目标。经麻 牺牲瘪终瞒剌7W趣on ff日轴崟U回报；come back 回来； run out 用但“我”永远也忘不了这次经历教给“我”的东西。question问题；experience完；turn up出现,露面 20 A对“我”来说，“我们”之间的分离最后证明是一件幸运的事。blessing福 气，幸事； gathering薨会集会；failure失败；pleasure快乐的事，乐趣巩固练习After attending a conference, I returned to my hotel room late one evening. The overhead light outside my door was burned out and I had _1_ finding the keyhole.When I _2_ to open the door, I _3_ around the wall for a light switch. I found a plate where a switch was _4_ installec 安装）-but no switch!Not discouraged easily, I remembered _5_ a lamp by the bed when I deposited my luggage _6_ in the day. I found the bed in the _7_ and then the lamp, but when I switched it on, nothing _8_! I thought that perhaps if I opened the curtains I mightbe able to use whatever light came in from the _9_ to find another lamp. So I10_ my way slowly across the room to the curtains and stumbled no drawstri ng （跌跌撞撞 fin ally 地）around -11- I found a desk lamp which actually12That evening I discovered in a whole new way just how dark the world _13_ be and how necessary light is! But even more necessary than _14_ light is the light that shines from people-k the light of _15_ and faith. Because, for many people, the world is a dark and _16_ place. For someone today just may be stumbling in discouragement or sadness or fear and in _17_of some light So let your light shine.Whatever light you _18_ may be a beacon of hope and encouragement. And if you feel that your light is _19_ a candle in a forest remember there isn t enough darkness in all the world to _20 the light of one small candle.1. A. confidenceB. respect C. admirationD dficulty2. A. managedB. failed C wishedD. meant3. A. touchedB. felt C. sensedD. looked4. A. alreadyB. neverC. stillD. once5. A. equippingB. producing C. spottingD. removingBe operatedD upperD. cornerD. developedD. car6. A. later7. A. light8. A. happened9. A. machine B.B. earlier C. lowerB. dark C. roomC. firedstreet C. room10. A. woundB. forcedC. madeD. los t11. A. afterB untilC whileD. since12. A. helpedB affected C. workedD. inspired13. A. canB shall C. willD. must14. A. mentalB. psychological C. electrical D.15. A. existenceB. loveC truthD. wisdom16. A. lonelyB. colourful C friendlyD. complex17. A. short18. A. make19. A. not more t han20L A. put outB. favour C. faceB. offer C t aket han B. ot her t han C.B. give out C. get overD. needD. contributeno more t han D. rat herD. set up文章大意】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。作者通过自己晚上在黑暗中找灯这件小事，想到 世上人人都可能处于“黑暗”之中，如果我们都能用自己的“爱心”之灯去 温暖他人，世界将变得更加美好。1. D根据上文晚上头顶的灯坏了町知，“我”找钥匙孔有“困难”，故选D2. A项。根据下文可知，我”已经把门打开。man age to do sth意为成功地做3. B某事”。根据上下文意可知，由于晚上没有灯，“我”只好“摸索”前进，此意。4. D根据but n。switch可以推知，我”认为那里曾经”安装了开关，因此在那里摸索，结果并没有。只有。nee能表示此意。5. C上文提到这是一个旅馆，自己是暂时住到这里，排除了 A项。从下文”,when I deposited my luggage可推知C项正确。spot此处意为注意到，看至J，发现”。6. B根据上文remembered可知，我”在那天早些时候发现有开关，现在仍然故选记得，B 项。7. B因为是晚上，所以选择darko8. A根据文意排除了 C、Do句子的主语是n othi ng而非lamp,故排除op eratedhappen意为发生”符合句意。9. B根据语境和下文curtains推知，我”现在处在黑暗中，只能拉开窗帘，靠外部“街道”上的光来找到另一盏灯，故选B项。10.c根据文意和卜文slowly acrossthe room可知，我”现在摸索着去拉窗帘。make one sway意为前往，至U , 去”符合文意11. , B根据文意和下文actually可知，我”最终找到了灯，故选B项。after在 以后；un til直到；wh订e然而；si nee自从。12. C根据主语a desk lamp和副词actually可知，这盏灯壳了。此处work意为“奏效，成功”。13. A根据文意，“我”此时心有所感，世界有时是多么黑暗，而灯是如此必要！ can可以表 示有时会，时而可能”故选A项。14. D根据下文the light that shines from people可知，人们内心的灯光比实际的灯光更有必 要。Physical意为物质的,有形的”15. B我们心中拥有了 “爱和信任”之灯，才能战胜挫折、悲伤和害怕。故选 loveo16. A根据文意和d吐k可知，有时我们中许多人会处在黑暗和孤独的世界， 故选 lonely 017. D当人们失望、难过和害怕时会需要帮助，故选D项。in need of是固定用法，意为“需 要”。18. B根据上文So let your light shine可知，作者在鼓励我们要主动去帮助别人，故选B项。19. C我们的爱心之灯在茫茫的黑暗中是如此渺小，好像是森林中的一支蜡烛。故选C项。not more than 至多；other than 除 j； no more than 只不过；rather than 与 其，侄U不如 20. A黑暗再强大，也没有足够的力量扑灭小如蜡烛的爱心之灯”故选A项。put out f 卜火；give out 分发；get over 克服；set up 建立