四川省宜宾市高三第二次诊断性考试英语试题及答案

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宜宾市高中2014届第二次诊断测试题 英 语 (考试时间:120分钟;满分:150分) 本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分注意事项:(1)答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目等涂写在试卷和答题卡指定的位置。(2)第I卷、第II卷的答案务必答在答题卡上。若答在试卷上,将被视为无效。每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。(3)考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷 选择题(共90分)第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants. A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。1. Did you watch _ 7 oclock news this evening? _ plane with 227 passengers had gone missing.A. /; The B. the; A C. the; / D. /; A2. What shall we do tonight then? _whatever you want.A. Help yourself B. Its a deal C. No problem D. Its up to you3. My ipad looked just the same as Toms, but it cost his.A. as much twice as B. twice as much as C. much as twice as D. as twice much as4. Did you watch the film Frozen on the Internet yesterday? No, I _my mother do housework all day. A. was helping B. would help C. had helped D. help5. According to the new law, people found putting up “harmful” ads on the streets _be punished. A. would B. might C. shall D. can 6. Three suspects _ in the terrorist attack inKunminghave been caught. A. involvedB. to involveC. being involvedD. involving7. The organizers promised _ won the first prize would have a chance to go abroad. A. who B. whom C. whomever D. whoever8. Amy, please tell the people _ for their turns to come to my office five minutes later. Yes, sir. A. wait B. waited C. waiting D. to wait9. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without _ help I would never have got this far. A. who B. whose C. whom D. which10. Tom, how forgetful you are! I found you left your key in the keyhole this morning. Oh, dear! _. A. So had I B. So I had C. So did I D. So I did第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Like any good mother, when Karen found out that another 11 was on the way, she did what she could to help her three-year-old son, Michael, 12 for a new life. They found out that the new baby was going to be a girl, and every day Michael sang to his 13 in Mommys tummy.The days went by. The little girl got 14 after the birth. The doctor told the parents, “There is very 15 hope. Be prepared for the worst.” They had fixed up a special 16 in their home for the new baby, but now they 17 a funeral.Michael kept begging his parents to let him see his sister. “I want to 18 to her,” he said. If he didnt see sister now, he might never see her 19 . She dressed him in an oversized suit and marched him into ICU, but the head nurse 20 him as a child and shouted. “Get the kid out of here now! No children are 21 .” The mother rose up strong, and the 22 mild-mannered lady glared steel-eyed into the head nurses face. “He is not leaving 23 he sings to his sister!” Karen towed Michael to his sisters bedside. He gazed at the tiny infant 24 the battle to live, and he began to sing. In the pure 25 voice of a 3-year-old, Michael sang:“You are my sunshine, my only sunshine. You make me happy when skies are gray.”Instantly the baby girl 26 . The pulse rate became calm and steady.“You never know, dear, how much I love you. Please dont take my 27 away.” “The other night, dear, as I lay sleeping, I 28 I held you in my arms.”Michaels little sister relaxed.The medical staff just called it a miracle. Karen called it a miracle of Gods 29 !NEVER GIVE UP ON THE PEOPLE YOU LOVE. LOVE IS SO 30 POWERFUL.11. A. baby B. relative C. boy D. girl 12. A. delight B. play C. prepare D. study13. A. mother B. sister C. parents D. father14. A. worse B. well C. better D. terrible15. A. much B. big C. some D. little16. A. bed B. room C. chair D. toy17. A. planned B. attended C. held D. expected18. A. talk B. smile C. sing D. dance19. A. afraid B. asleep C. awake D. alive20. A. treated B. viewed C. promised D. recognized21. A. refused B. allowed C. attended D. forbidden22. A. seldom B. usually C. rarely D. constantly23. A. when B. after C. if D. until24. A. winning B. getting C. losing D. fighting25. A. hearted B. broken C. wonderful D. frightened26. A. cried B. laughed C. responded D. answered27. A. sunshine B. sister C. happiness D. gift28. A. knew B. saw C. hoped D. dreamed29. A. song B. voice C. love D. smile30. A. SIMPLY B. UNBELIEVABLY C. STRANGELY D. EASILY第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A The Albinas married when Mr. Albina was 30, and they spent the early marriage in Argentina. Then they decided to move to Chile, which meant they had to cross the Andes Mountains. They and their 20s sons made the difficult two-week journey on horses. One night there was a terrible snow storm in the mountains, during which Mrs Albina gave birth to triplets (三胞胎), a boy and two girls. Mrs Albina now has 30 more girls, including the twins who are 15 months old. The oldest Albina children are in their 30s and 40s. They are on their own now, but 18 of the kids still live with their parents in a two-room house. The house has electricity but no toilet or running water. Clearly, the Albinas dont have enough money and food for the big family. Why, then, do they continue to have children?The Albinas do not use birth control because it is against their religion. They can let other people take care of their kids, but Mrs Albina doesnt allow it. “When we were babies,” she said, “our mother left us at an orphanage and never returned. Then a couple adopted my brothers, and I was left behind. I was heartbroken. I promised that when I became a mother I would never give my children away.” So the Albina family continues to grow. They have so many kids that they run out of names and have to give some children the same name. There are three Susannas, three Miriams, two Estrellas, and two Soledades. Will the family stop at 53 kids? Mr Albina is 77, and Mrs Albina is 59. “I am getting old,” she said with a smile, “and I would like God to think of me and consider my age. But if God sends more children to me, yes, there will be more.” 31. What is said about the children in the Albinas in the passage?A. Some children are raised by others.B. God sent the children to the Albinas.C. The children are all twins or triplets.D. Most of the children are independent now.32. It can be inferred from the passage that_.A. Mrs Albina experienced a hard childhoodB. the Albinas would like to use birth controlC. ten kids in the family share the same nameD. the Albina family has lived in three countries33. How old was Mrs Albina when the Albinas got married?A. 30. B. 25. C. 12. D. 18. 34. What is the attitude of Mrs. Albina to continuing to have babies?A. He is very positive.B. He doesnt want to have more.C. He hopes God will give them more.D. He lets nature take its course. B(Reuters)A MalaysiaAirlinesflight carrying 227 passengers and 12 crew was presumed to have crashed off the Vietnamese coast on Saturday, and European officials said two people on board were using false identities.There were no reports of bad weather and no sign of why the Boeing 777-200ER would have vanished from radar screens about an hour after it took off from Kuala Lumpur for Beijing.“We are not ruling out any possibilities,” MalaysiaAirlinesCEO Ahmad Jauhari Yahya told a news conference.By the early hours of Sunday, there were no confirmed signs of the plane or any wreckage, well over 24 hours after it went missing. Operations will continue through the night, officials said.There were no indications of sabotage (蓄意破坏) nor claims of an attack. But the passenger list issued by the airline included the names of two EuropeansAustrian Christian Kozel and Italian Luigi Maraldiwho, according to their foreign ministries, were not in fact on the plane.A foreign ministry spokesman in Vienna said: “Our embassy got the information that there was an Austrian on board. That was the passenger list from Malaysia Airlines. Our system came back with a note that this is a stolen passport.”Austrian police had found the man safe at home. The passport was stolen two years ago while he was travelling inThailand, the spokesman said.The foreign ministry in Rome said no Italian was on the plane either, despite the inclusion of Maraldis name on the list. His mother, Renata Lucchi, told Reuters his passport was lost, presumed stolen, inThailandin 2013.U.S. and European security officials said that there was no proof of any terrorist link and there could be other explanations for the use of stolen passports.35. What was Ahmad Jauhari Yahyas attitude? A. Uncertain. B. Negative. C. Positive. D. Confident.36. According to the passage, the foreign ministry spokesman in Vienna had made sure _.A. two passports had been stolen by two EuropeansB. Christian Kozel was the man who kidnapped the planeC. the Austrian on board was actually at homeD. Christian Kozel lied to the police37. Which of the following is true about Maraldi?A. He was from Austria.B. He was found safe at home.C. His mother was sad when she saw his name on the list.D. His passport was lost in Thailand. 38. Who should be responsible for the missing of the plane according to the passage? A. Terrorists. B. Two people using false identities. C. We are not sure. D. Christian Kozel and Luigi Maraldi.C Jealousy (嫉妒) is a horrible feeling that weeds its way into your life and relationships before you know it. You might want something someone else has, or feel like theyre happier than you. It might seem like an uncontrollable emotion, but its truly not! Remember your big accomplishments. If your coworker gets the promotion you wanted, it doesnt mean you havent done great work. List out your accomplishments and think about how you got them and what youve done since then. Youll quickly find that youre just as worthy as the person youre envying! Appreciate your own good fortune. Think of where you are in your life and how you got there. Did you just buy your first car? Are you able to save one paycheck each month? Are you surrounded by loving family and amazing friends? You have a lot of good things,and you have a lot of good fortune coming your way. Stop letting jealousy eat you alive and realize that you can better spend that energy on furthering your own success and happiness. Appreciate that others can do what you cant. How boring would life be if everyone was the same? What if the entire population of your city was applying for your job, and they all had the same qualifications? Appreciate that everyone is different. Some people are better in powerful management positions, while maybe youre better working with people. A friend might be an excellent artista quality youre envious of, but dont forget that youre a great musician! Acknowledge that people need to be different, need to be better at various things.39. Jealousy is an emotion that _.A. you feel others do better than youB. can go into your soul without being noticedC. positive enough to make yourself do betterD. makes you as worthy as the person youre envying40. We should appreciate that others can do what you cant, because _. A. you can further your own success and happiness B. things in the world are various C. the entire population of your city is applying for your job D. youre worthless compared to anyone else41. When will you probably be Jealous of someone? A. When your coworker gets the promotion you wanted. B. When you buy your first car. C. When you are surrounded by loving family and friends. D. When your friend become an artist. 42. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Jealousy is a bad feeling. B. Jealousy may influence your life and relationship. C. What should we do when Jealousy arises? D. Why we must keep away from Jealousy?DWith the crazy smog going on in China, businessmen are now ready to grope for your wallet. “Smog economy” is stimulating a shopping spree on certain products against the terrible weather. Now lets see what we have on the list to help us through the crisis.1. MasksWell, I would say you had better stay indoors to save your lives. PM 2.5 just surged up to 750 in Beijing recently. 3M just sold 220,000 masks of a kind. No.1 best-selling products!2. Air purifiersThis kind of products is rarely seen in Chinese households in the past. They have become a necessity now. I do like these little gadgets, but they are just too expensive. 3. Oxygen inhalersI didnt realize oxygen inhalers also get a cut in the smog economy. As a matter of fact, your oxygen uptake has nothing to with relieving (减轻) the impact of smog. It might even lead to oxygen poisoning when you inhale too much oxygen. So dont get greedy.4. Salt lampsCompared to oxygen inhalers, salt lamps are even worse. Some stores are selling the products at several hundred yuan, saying that they can release negative ions(离子), reduce radiation levels and purify the air. The lamps mainly contain sodium chloride. The boiling point of sodium is about 800 degrees centigrade and that of candle is 500. So how on earth can negative ions be released at only 500 degrees?5. Plants that absorb smogYeah, right. Plants Vs Smog. It is scientifically justified (证明) that some plants do absorb pollutants from the air. Money plants and calla lilies are among the best-sellers in the market. Even if they dont work, its good to have some plants in the house anyway.43. According to the passage, smog _. A. give some economic chances to businessmen B. is very bad to economy C. makes some crisis come out D. have nothing to do with the economy44. What is the meaning of the underlined word? A. Giving up shopping. B. Feeling down in shopping. C. Having a lot to buy. D. Buying something enthusiastically.45. Salt lamps are useless, because_. A. it may cause poisoning B. it actually cant release the negative ions C. it reduces radiation level and makes the air dirty D. the prize is very high 46. How many ways does the author think are useful? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. E The longest solar eclipse (日食) of the century cast a wide shadow for several minutes over Asia and the Pacific Ocean on 22th July, drawing people outside to watch the sight in the sky. Day turned into night. Temperature turned cooler in cities and villages filled with fans of astronomy. The total eclipse could be seen starting in India on Wednesday morning and moving eastward across China and parts of the Pacific. Millions cast their eyes towards the heavens to catch an unusual view of the suns colorful ring. Cloud in some areas prevented people from fully enjoying the sight. Still, many were frightened. The total eclipse occurs about twice a year as the moon passes between the earth and the sun on the same plane as earths circle. The local astronomy society gave a flash on how an eclipse happens. Wednesdays event lasted up to more than six minutes in some places. In India, thousands bathed in the Ganges River in the Hindu holy city of Varanasi to clean their souls. It was sunny sky in Hong Kong for the eclipse, where students, parents and the elderly flooded in a primary school to watch. In Shanghai, children climbed up ladders to look through two large telescopes on the school roof to catch sight of the moon moving across the sun. Others looked through a pair of glasses covered with solar filter (过滤器) paper, where they could take pictures of the moon moving over the sun. In some cultures, many old stories are about eclipse. In India, a eclipse was considered unfavorable. In Chinese tradition, there is a story about a heavenly dog eating the sun. As the story goes, people would make noise to frighten off the dog and save the sun.47. What can we learn about the longest solar eclipse of the century?A. Not everyone in the world could see the longest eclipse.B. Any of the Asians was excited to watch the eclipse.C. All people saw the longest solar eclipse on Wednesday.D. The Chinese all caught sight of the total eclipse at the same time.48. What does the text imply about the total solar eclipse?A. All people watched the solar eclipse for at least six minutes.B. In ancient China, people couldnt understand this phenomenon.C. Your eyes must be hurt without filter equipment while watching.D. You can watch the total solar eclipse directly only with your eyes.49. Which of the following statements about eclipse is TURE according to the text?A. Most Chinese people used to think eclipses would bring about misfortunes.B. Chinese fathers were pleased to watch solar eclipses.C. Indians think bad fortune will come about along with eclipses.D. The Chinese people are too frightened to go outside when eclipses occur.50. Where can we see the eclipse start? A. In Shanghai. B. In India. C. In Hong Kong. D. In the Pacific Ocean. 第二节 补全对话根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项多余选项。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) Hi! Im Robert. Whats your name? Hello, Robert. My names Betty. 51 Yes, I had my first lesson this morning. Are you a new student, too? No, Ive been here for two months. Two months? Thats a long time. 52 What class are you in?I am in Art Class Three. Its for beginners. 53 I am in Art Class One. How long have you been here? Only a week. Wow, not long. Where do you live? With a family? 54 Do you know of any good places?Yes. Actually my friend has a spare room in her flat. 55 That would be great! Thanks for your help.A. And what about you?B. Whom else do you live with?C. Hi, Betty. Are you a new student here?D. I think that will be OK.E. Would you like her phone number?F. Its not so long really.G. Well, Im staying in the hotel at the moment.第II卷 非选择题(共60分)第三部分 写作(共三节, 满分60分)第一节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。James Dean came to Hollywood when he was eighteen, hoping to get into the movies. At first, he was not successful at all. Then he went to New York. He got a part in a play and was seen by the great director Elia Kazan. Kazan was planning the movie East of Eden and realized Dean would be perfect for one of the main roles. By this time, Dean had already had a reputation and was difficult to work with. He then went back to Hollywood to make East of Eden and then made two more movies, Rebel
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