人教版选修7 unit 4 sharing Language Points

Unit 4Unit 4SharingSharingLanguage Points要点层级解读人教版英语人教版英语 选修选修7 课时演练广场课前自主预习 hear(.)from(P29)(1)收到的来信，相当于receive ones letterHave you heard from them recently?你最近收到他们的信了吗？要点层级解读人教版英语人教版英语 选修选修7 课时演练广场课前自主预习 hear of听说；听到hear about听到关于的消息hear sb.do sth.听见某人做了某事hear sb.doing sth.听见某人正在做某事hear sb.out听某人把话说完hear that.听说make oneself heard使自己被听见归纳拓展 要点层级解读人教版英语人教版英语 选修选修7 课时演练广场课前自主预习 即境活用1完成句子听说他的病情我很伤心。Im very sorry to _ his illness.你听说那起事故了吗？Have you _ the accident?他能听得到狗在叫。He could _.hear ofheard abouthear the dog barking要点层级解读人教版英语人教版英语 选修选修7 课时演练广场课前自主预习 (be)dying to do极想；渴望(P29)The Chinese people are dying to develop the economy.中国人民渴望发展经济。Im dying to see my mother.我很想见我的母亲。Im dying for a piano.我渴望得到一架钢琴。要点层级解读人教版英语人教版英语 选修选修7 课时演练广场课前自主预习 归纳拓展 要点层级解读人教版英语人教版英语 选修选修7 课时演练广场课前自主预习 The flames finally died down.火焰越来越小，最后熄灭了。This species has nearly died out because its habitat is being destroyed.这种物种因其生存环境正被毁灭而几乎灭绝。要点层级解读人教版英语人教版英语 选修选修7 课时演练广场课前自主预习 即境活用(2)完成句子这位老人死于癌症。The old man _ cancer.他受伤而死。He _ a wound.died ofdied from要点层级解读人教版英语人教版英语 选修选修7 课时演练广场课前自主预习 我女儿渴望得到一架钢琴。My daughter _ a piano.他们的笑声逐渐消失。The sound of their laughter _.is dying fordied away要点层级解读人教版英语人教版英语 选修选修7 课时演练广场课前自主预习 up to多达，高达(P29)He can earn up to $ 50,000 a year.他每年能挣多达五万美元。Up to now ，hes been very quiet.到目前为止，他一直很安静。Its not up to you to tell me how to do my job.还轮不到你来告诉我怎么做我的工作。要点层级解读人教版英语人教版英语 选修选修7 课时演练广场课前自主预习 be up to sth.正在干/从事着某事(尤指坏事)；在捣鬼be up tobe fit for胜任(常用于否定句和疑问句中)up toup till/until直到Its up to sb.to do sth.由某人负责/决定做某事归纳拓展 要点层级解读人教版英语人教版英语 选修选修7 课时演练广场课前自主预习 即境活用3完成句子我们是出去吃饭还是在家吃呢？那要由你决定。Shall we go out for dinner or eat at home?_.答案：Its up to you要点层级解读人教版英语人教版英语 选修选修7 课时演练广场课前自主预习 the other day不久前的一天(用于一般过去时)；前几天(P29)I met my old friend in the park the other day.我前几天在公园里遇到了我的老朋友。Some day you will be sorry about it.总有一天你会对这件事感到后悔的。要点层级解读人教版英语人教版英语 选修选修7 课时演练广场课前自主预习 易混辨析the other day“不久前的一天”，只能用于一般过去时one day“某一天”，既可用于一般过去时，又可用于一般将来时some day“将来某一天”，只能用于一般将来时another day改天要点层级解读人教版英语人教版英语 选修选修7 课时演练广场课前自主预习 即境活用4选词填空We had a letter from Li Ping _.(some day；the other day)She hopes to own her own business _.(one day；some day)We cant go there today.We can go _.(the other day；another day)要点层级解读人教版英语人教版英语 选修选修7 课时演练广场课前自主预习 relevant adj.有关的，切题的有关的，切题的(P29)Her words arent relevant to what we should discuss .她所说的与我们应讨论的毫无关她所说的与我们应讨论的毫无关系。系。要点层级解读人教版英语人教版英语 选修选修7 课时演练广场课前自主预习 adjust v(P30)(1)适应适应The boy adjusted very quickly to the new environment.那个男孩很快适应了新环境。那个男孩很快适应了新环境。要点层级解读人教版英语人教版英语 选修选修7 课时演练广场课前自主预习 (1)adjust sth.to sth.调整以适应adjust to sth./doing sth.适应于adjust oneself to.使自己适应于(2)adjustable adj.可调整的；可调节的adjustment n调节；调整；校正make adjustments to对作出调整归纳拓展 要点层级解读人教版英语人教版英语 选修选修7 课时演练广场课前自主预习 即境活用6完成句子他使自己很快适应了这个国家的炎热气候。He _ very quickly _ the heat of the country.要根据听众的年龄使用相应的语言。_ your language _ the age of your audience .adjusted himselftoAdjustto要点层级解读人教版英语人教版英语 选修选修7 课时演练广场课前自主预习 participate vi.参与；参加(P30)Everyone in the class is expected to participate actively in these discussions.全班同学都应该积极参与这些讨论。要点层级解读人教版英语人教版英语 选修选修7 课时演练广场课前自主预习 易混辨析attend/participate/join/take part in这几个词语都有参加的意思，但含义不同。attend出席，到场；上(课)。指去听、去看，但自己并不一定起积极作用。participate指在感情、观念或行为方面与他人共同参加某一活动。常与介词in连用。join既可指参加一群人的活动，也可以指加入某个组织，常见搭配为：join the army (club，Party)，join sb.，join sb.in(doing) sth.。表示参加某一活动时常用join in sth.。如join in a game(discussion，conversation)。take part in指参加某一活动并发挥作用。要点层级解读人教版英语人教版英语 选修选修7 课时演练广场课前自主预习 即境活用7用participate，take part in，attend和join的适当形式填空He_yesterdays lecture and found it interesting.She_with them in sufferings.The teacher_us in the experiment.Thousands of workers_the strike.Did you_the meeting last week?attendedparticipatedjoinedtook part inattend要点层级解读人教版英语人教版英语 选修选修7 课时演练广场课前自主预习 dry out(使浸水等之物)完全变干；干透(P30)Dont leave the bread on the table；it will dry out.别把面包放在桌子上，它会干掉的。During the drought the river dried up.干旱期间，河流干涸了。要点层级解读人教版英语人教版英语 选修选修7 课时演练广场课前自主预习 易混辨析dry out/dry updry out意为“(使浸水之物等)完全变干；干透”，另外还有“戒酒”之意。如：The bread on the table will soon dry out. 桌子上的面包很快就会变干了。dry up意为“(指河流、井等)干涸；(供应等)枯竭”，相当于不及物动词。如：During the drought，the well dried up. 干旱期间，井都干涸了。要点层级解读人教版英语人教版英语 选修选修7 课时演练广场课前自主预习 形象助记要点层级解读人教版英语人教版英语 选修选修7 课时演练广场课前自主预习 即境活用8完成句子把湿衣服拿到太阳底下去晒干。_ the wet clothes in the sun.答案：Dry out要点层级解读人教版英语人教版英语 选修选修7 课时演练广场课前自主预习 otherwise(P30)(1)(conj.)否则；不然You should go now，otherwise youll miss the bus.你现在该走了，否则就赶不上公共汽车了。要点层级解读人教版英语人教版英语 选修选修7 课时演练广场课前自主预习 privilege(P30)(1)n.特权；特别优待Only the students in this school enjoy the privilege of the free meals.只有本校的学生才享受免费用餐。要点层级解读人教版英语人教版英语 选修选修7 课时演练广场课前自主预习 arrangement n安排，排列，整理；经安排、协调、计划之事(P31)We could make an arrangement to meet at ten oclock.我们可以安排在10：00见面。He arranged that the meeting (should) be put off a month.他安排把会议延后一个月举行。要点层级解读人教版英语人教版英语 选修选修7 课时演练广场课前自主预习 形象助记要点层级解读人教版英语人教版英语 选修选修7 课时演练广场课前自主预习 But last weekend another teacher，Jenny，and I did visit a village which is the home of one of the boys，Tombe. 不过，上周末我和另外一位叫詹妮的教师真的去访问了一个村庄，那是我的学生汤贝的家。(P29)此处did用在谓语动词之前，起强调作用。“助动词do(does/did)动词原形”表示强调，只能用于一般现在时和一般过去时的肯定句，do/does/did可译成“确实；的确”。要点层级解读人教版英语人教版英语 选修选修7 课时演练广场课前自主预习 He did come here yesterday.他昨天的确来这里了。We do often go to work by bike.我们确实经常骑自行车去上班。He does realize the importance of English.他确实意识到了英语的重要性。要点层级解读人教版英语人教版英语 选修选修7 课时演练广场课前自主预习 Do write to me when you get there.你到那儿后务必给我来信。即境活用12完成句子你的确发脾气了，但不要紧。You _ but it doesnt matter.did lose your temper要点层级解读人教版英语人教版英语 选修选修7 课时演练广场课前自主预习 他确实学习很努力，但没起什么作用。He _，but it makes no difference.过马路时一定要小心。_ when crossing the road.does study hardDo be careful要点层级解读人教版英语人教版英语 选修选修7 课时演练广场课前自主预习 We walked for two and a half hours to get therefirst up a mountain to a ridge from where we had fantastic views and then down a steep path to the valley below.我们走了两个半小时才到了那儿。先爬到了一座山的山顶，从那儿我们欣赏到了优美的风景，然后又沿着陡峭的山坡到了下面的山谷。(P29)from where we had fantastic views是修饰a ridge的定语从句，其中from where相当于from the ridge。要点层级解读人教版英语人教版英语 选修选修7 课时演练广场课前自主预习 We finally reached the end of the island，from where we could see as far as Japan.我们终于走到了小岛的尽头，从那里我们居然能看到日本。Alice stood at the window，from where she could watch her classmates playing football.Alice站在窗户旁边，从那里她可以观看同学们踢足球。要点层级解读人教版英语人教版英语 选修选修7 课时演练广场课前自主预习 即境活用13完成句子她站在窗帘后面，从那儿她能看见外面发生的事情。She was standing behind the curtain，_what was happening outside.from where she could see谢谢观看！谢谢观看！