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12.电影明星电影明星 Filmstars 1.奥黛丽奥黛丽 赫本(赫本(Audrey Hepburn)不仅在美国,而且在世界上的其他地方都很)不仅在美国,而且在世界上的其他地方都很著名;著名; 2. 赫本生于赫本生于1929年;年; 1953年被选在影片年被选在影片罗马假日罗马假日(Roman Holiday)中担任女主角,扮演年)中担任女主角,扮演年轻的公主;轻的公主; 影片大获成功,影片大获成功, 赫本因在该片中的这个角色而赢得了奥斯卡最佳女主角奖;赫本因在该片中的这个角色而赢得了奥斯卡最佳女主角奖; 3. 她把许多时间贡献给了慈善事业;她把许多时间贡献给了慈善事业; 赫本于赫本于1993年逝世。年逝世。 Audrey Hepburn is famous not only in the USA, but also in other parts of the world. Hepburn was born in 1929. In 1953, she was chosen to play the lead role of a young princess in the film Roman Holiday. The film was a big success. Hepburn won an Oscar for Best Actress for her role in the film. She devoted much of her time to charity. Hepburn died in 1993. 1.巩俐于巩俐于1965年出生在沈阳,年出生在沈阳,1987年开始她的演员生涯。年开始她的演员生涯。 2.自从演了第一部影片自从演了第一部影片红高粱红高粱(Red Sorghum)以来,以来, 巩俐主演了许多其他成功的影片。巩俐主演了许多其他成功的影片。 3.她演技娴熟,绝佳地扮演具有浓浓中国女性味的角色。她演技娴熟,绝佳地扮演具有浓浓中国女性味的角色。 4.她因此在全世界走红,并在一些国际电影节获得最佳她因此在全世界走红,并在一些国际电影节获得最佳 女演员奖。女演员奖。 Gong Li was born in Shenyang in 1965 . She began her career as an actress in 1987 . Since her first film ,Red Sorghum , Gong Li has starred in many other successful films . She is experienced in acting . She plays the role of strong Chinese women very well . Because of this ,she has become famous all over the world .And she has won the Best Actress Award at some international film festivals. 努力努力 进入加入进入加入 工业产业工业产业 法语法语 坚持认为坚持认为 不久不久 立即马上立即马上 终生一生终生一生 著名的著名的 遍及贯穿遍及贯穿 超过超过 献身致力于献身致力于 荣誉奖励荣誉奖励 effort enter industry French insist shortly immediately lifetime well-known throughout beyond devote honour 颁发授予颁发授予 出声的出声的 以以.为基础为基础 牛仔牛仔 呼吸呼吸n/v 爆米花爆米花 故事传说故事传说 影响影响n 无论如何无论如何 寂静沉默寂静沉默 认为考虑认为考虑 成就成就 赢得赢得 present aloud base cowboy breath/breathe popcorn tale effect anyway silence consider achievement earn . 根据所给中文或英文提示根据所给中文或英文提示, 写出下列句写出下列句中所缺单词。中所缺单词。 1.Eddies says he will be tomorrows _ (超级明星超级明星). 2. She is a famous _ (女演员女演员). 3. The Summer Palace _ (吸引吸引) a great number of visitors every year. superstar actress attracts 4. This kind of film had a bad _ (影响影响) on teenagers. 5. Do you like _(浪漫的浪漫的) films? 6. Before you e_ a room, you should knock at the door first. 7. She has d_ herself to charity. effect nter romantic evoted 8. My grandfather had p_ away before I was born. So I dont know what he looked like. 9. Its a long walk from here to the bookstore. F_ than I thought. 10.Who d_ America in 1842? Sorry, I dont know. assed arther iscovered Audrey Hepburn was one of Hollywoods greatest actresses. She had been a _ before she became an _. Her successful _ lasted for about forty years. In 1951, while acting in Monte Carlo Baby, she met Colette, a famous writer. The writer was _ by Hepburns beauty and charm. She _ that Hepburn was a right person to play the lead role in Gigi, a play based on her novel. model actress career attracted insisted Shortly after, Hepburn was chosen to play the lead role in Roman Holiday, and it _ her an Oscar for Best Actress. She also won a Tony Award for the play Ondine. During her _, Hepburn earned four more Oscar nominations. She made her final appearance in her last film Always in 1989 and played the role of an _. earned lifetime angel _ her acting years, she acted only in one TV _, Gardens of the World with Audrey Hepburn. That was also her final _ on TV. She wanted to _ us that we should _ the _ by showing us the _ of nature. Audreys _ went beyond the film _. People remember her _ just as a great _, _ also as a great _ because she _ much of her time to charity. She spent the _ few years of her life working _ with UNICEF to help _ children in different parts of the world. Her _ in this area _ her a number of awards. Throughout series appearance remind protect environment beauty achievements industry not actress but humanitarian devoted last closely poor efforts earned Phrases1-2: 好莱坞空前最受欢迎好莱坞空前最受欢迎的女演员之一的女演员之一 一位成功的芭蕾舞蹈一位成功的芭蕾舞蹈者者 为失去一位伟大的人为失去一位伟大的人道主义者哀悼道主义者哀悼 进入电影业进入电影业 把毕生的努力投入到把毕生的努力投入到 参加芭蕾舞课程参加芭蕾舞课程 在年轻的时候在年轻的时候 one of Hollywoods all-time greatest actresses a successful ballet dancer mourn the loss of a great humanitarian enter the film industry put all ones effort into take ballet lessons at a young age Phrases3-4: 吸引某人的注意吸引某人的注意 在在中扮演主角中扮演主角 扮演扮演样的角色样的角色 成功的职业生涯成功的职业生涯 一次巨大的成功一次巨大的成功 立即成名立即成名 赢得奥斯卡最佳女演赢得奥斯卡最佳女演员员 不久以后不久以后/以前以前 被改编成剧本被改编成剧本 标志着标志着的开端的开端 attract ones attention play the lead role in successful career a big success become famous immediately win an Oscar for Best Actress play the lead role of shortly after / before be made into a play mark the beginning of Phrases5-8: 获得提名获得提名 众所周知的电影众所周知的电影 在她整个演艺生涯中在她整个演艺生涯中 超越,远不止超越,远不止 把她的一生都奉献给把她的一生都奉献给 荣获很多奖项荣获很多奖项 平静地去世平静地去世 在在中最后一次露面中最后一次露面 earn nominations well-known films go beyond devote much of her time to be honoured with a number of awards throughout her acting years pass away peacefully make ones final appearance in Phrases5-8: 通过给我们展示自然美通过给我们展示自然美 不仅是不仅是.而且是而且是 和和.亲密合作亲密合作 因为她在这个领域的努力因为她在这个领域的努力 最后的散步最后的散步 在她一生中在她一生中 她参演的电影她参演的电影 本色表演本色表演 by showing us the beauty of nature not only as.but also as because of her efforts in this areas take her last walk during her lifetime work closely with the films that she acted in play herself Grammar 过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作,经发生或完成了的动作, 即“过去的过去(即“过去的过去( past-in-the-past )”。)”。 -|- |-|- 过去以前过去以前 过去过去 现在现在 过去完成时的判断依据过去完成时的判断依据 1.由“过去的过去”来判定。由“过去的过去”来判定。 过去完成时表示“过去完成时表示“过去的过去过去的过去”,是指过去某一动作”,是指过去某一动作之前已经发生或完成的动作,即动作有先后关系,动之前已经发生或完成的动作,即动作有先后关系,动作在前的用过去完成时,在后的用一般过去时。这种作在前的用过去完成时,在后的用一般过去时。这种用法常出现在:用法常出现在: 在时间、条件、原因、方式等状语从句中,在时间、条件、原因、方式等状语从句中,主、从句主、从句的动作发生有先后关系,动作在的动作发生有先后关系,动作在前前的,要用的,要用过去完成过去完成时时,动作在,动作在后后的要用的要用一般过去时一般过去时。如:如: When I got to the station, the train had already left. After he had finished his homework, he went to bed. ( 1 ) 状语从句中状语从句中 ( 2 ) 宾语从句中宾语从句中 当宾语从句的主句为一般过去时,且从句的动作先当宾语从句的主句为一般过去时,且从句的动作先于主句的动作时,从句要用过去完成时于主句的动作时,从句要用过去完成时。在。在told, said, knew, heard, thought等动词后的宾语从句。等动词后的宾语从句。如:如: She said that she had seen the film before. They explained what had happened. 2. 由时间状语来判定由时间状语来判定 一般说来,各种时态都有特定的时间状语。与过去一般说来,各种时态都有特定的时间状语。与过去完成时连用的时间状语有:完成时连用的时间状语有: ( 1 ) by + 过去的时间点。如:过去的时间点。如: I had finished reading the novel by nine oclock last night. ( 2 ) by the end of + 过去的时间点。如:过去的时间点。如: We had learned over two thousand English words by the end of last term. ( 3 ) before + 过去的时间点。如:过去的时间点。如: They had planted six hundred trees before last Wednesday. 3. 根据上、下文来判定。根据上、下文来判定。 I met Wang Tao in the street yesterday. We hadnt seen each other since he went to Beijing. He felt rather tired because he had worked for the whole night. They had arrived at the station by ten yesterday. 1.They arrived at the station at ten yesterday. 2.I have learned 1000 English words so far. I had learned 1000 English words till then. Form had + past participle of verb want- try- stop- like- stay- buy- give- get- make- come- had wanted had tried had stopped had liked had stayed had bought had given had got had made had come 不规则动词表不规则动词表 P130P130 Exercises 1. He said he _ his breakfast yet. (not have) 2. I saw John yesterday. I _ (not see) him before I left Beijing. 3. When I got to the cinema, the film _ (be) on for twenty minutes. hadnt had hadnt seen had been 4. You never told me you _ (see) the film before. 5. The tickets _ (sell) out by the time we got to the theater. 6. The train _ already _ (leave) when we arrived at the station. 7. By the year of 2004 we _ (know) each other for ten years. had seen had been sold had left had known 8. He said he _ (be) to Nanjing for a holiday. 9. The poor girl never saw her grandpa because he _ (pass away) before she was born. 10. I _ (not realize) she wasnt Chinese until she spoke. had been had passed away hadnt realized Fill in the blanks with the correct tense: 1. We _ ( learn ) 2000 English words since we came to this school. The teacher said we _ ( learn ) 2000 English words since then. We _ ( learn ) 500 words last term. We _ ( learn ) 2000 words by the end of last term. 2. He _ ( have ) a meeting next week. He said he _ ( have ) a meeting the next week. He _ ( have ) a meeting two weeks ago. He told me he _ ( have ) a meeting two weeks before. 3._ you _ ( be ) to the Great Wall? The teacher asked if you _ ( be ) to the Great Wall? have learned had learned learned had learned will have would have had had had Have been had been 4. I _ ( finish ) my homework when my father got home yesterday. I _ ( finish ) my homework at 10 last night. 5. The film _ ( begin ) when I got to the cinema. The film _ ( be ) on for 10 minutes when I got to the cinema. 6. My brother _ ( study ) in this school for three years before he joined the army. 7. He locked the door after he _ ( clean ) the classroom. 8. A: _ he still _ ( do ) his homework when you _ ( get ) home yesterday? B: No, he _ already _ ( do ) it when I got home. had finished finished had begun had been had studied had cleaned Was doing got had done Grammar (2) Giving advice with should, ought to, had better, have to, and must Using why not, why dont you and perhaps should & ought to 用用should 语气比较肯定一些,语气比较肯定一些, 用用ought to则语气稍强则语气稍强oughtnt to。 用用must则在口气上最强烈。则在口气上最强烈。 用用should / ought to 可以表示“劝说”或可以表示“劝说”或“督促”“督促”,和和must一样一样,但三者语气强弱不同。但三者语气强弱不同。 You should take care of grandparents. I ought to write to him today. You must do your homework. Translate the sentences into Chinese 1. The documentary shows you _. (北京十年前的样子北京十年前的样子). 2. The film is about a young woman _. (爱上了一位美国科学家爱上了一位美国科学家). 3. I dont think _. 4. The fights in action films _. (对青少年有对青少年有不利影响不利影响) 5. The terrible scenes in horror films _. (使人们感到恐惧使人们感到恐惧). what Beijing was like ten years ago who fell in love with an American scientist this documentary is suitable for children (这部记录片不适合儿童观看这部记录片不适合儿童观看) have a bad effect on teenagers make people feel scared An article about Gong Li My favourite actress is _. She is well known all over the world. Gong Li was born on _. She was born in _, _ and started acting in _. Before that she entered _. She is tall and _, and she has _. She is an _ actress and plays the role of _ Chinese women very well. Since her first film, _, Gong Li has acted in many other successful films. Gong Li 31st December 1965 Shenyang China 1987 the Central Academy of Drama beautiful bright eyes experienced strong Red Sorghum
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