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Unit 7Will people have robots? What will the future be like? Cities will be more polluted. And there will be fewer trees.Will people use money in 100 years? No, they wont. Everything will be free.Will there be world peace? Yes, I hope so.Kids will study at home on computers. They wont go to school.Grammar FocusCountable nouns Uncountable nounsThere will be more people. There will be fewer trees. There will be more pollution.There will be less free time. ll = willwont = will notIm =I amYoure = you are Theres = there isTherere = there areDont = do notDoesnt = does not 3a Fill in the blanks with more, less or fewer.1.In the future, there will be _fresh water because there will be_ pollution in the sea.2. In 100 years, there will be_ cars because there will be _ people in the cities. morelessmoremore 3. There will be_ jobs for people because_ robots will do the same jobs as people.4. I think there will be_ cities because people will build_ buildings in the country.5. In 50 years, people will have _free time because there will be_things to do.fewermore lessmore lessmore 3b Complete the predictions with what you think will happen. 1.Kids studyatschoolnow.In 100years, _ 2. I sometimes see blue skies in my city, but in the future _ _Kids will study at home on computersI will often see the blue skies,because there will be less pollution. 4. Families usually spend time together on weekends, but maybe in 200 years_ _3. People now usually live to be about 70-80 years old, but in the future_ _ People will live to be 200 years pld.Everyday can be weekend, because they have robots to do everything. I think there will be more tall buildings, and there will be fewer cars and more buses.3c Draw a picture of what you think a city in the future will be like. Then describe it to the class. What can you see in this picture? 50 years laterThere will be more people.There will be fewer trees.There will be more pollution.There will be more buildings.There will be more cars.There will be less fresh air.There will be将会有Changes be going to + V原形1)以人为主语, 表示计划、打算去做某事, 这种计划和打算往往是事前就有的。e.g. She is going to leave tomorrow.There is going to be a football match after class.2) 表示人根据已有的事实和迹象, 认为某事。即将发生. 如: Its going to rain. Grammar Focus一般将来时 The simple future tense 1.概念： （1）表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。 We will go to see him tomorrow. 我们明天来看他。 （2）表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。 From now on, I will come every day. 从现在起，我每天都来。 肯定句否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句主语 + will +V原形主语 + will +not + V原形Will +主语 + V原形特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句2. 基本句型简略回答Yes, I will. No, I wont. (注意缩写形式） Will 句式总结肯定否定一般疑问句回答I will have many toys. I wont have many toys. Will I have many toys? Yes, I will. No, I wont.He will do a good job. He wont do a good job Will he do a good job Yes, he will. No, he wont.There will be more people. There wont be more people. Will there be more people? Yes, there will. No, there wont.They will be happy. They wont be happy. Will they be happy? Yes, they will. No, they wont. 3. Will 表示将来时态，其后常跟的时间 状语tomorrow 明天 next week 下周next year 明天 before 不久next month 下个月 soon 不久the day after tomorrow 后天the year after next 后年the week after next 下下周 注意：Will 常用于第二、三人称，但在口语中各种人称都可以用will。否定式：will not = wont 一般将来时 The simple future tense There be 的一般将来时，表示：将来存在有（1）肯定句：there will be e.g. There will be more people. There will be fewer trees.（2）否定句：there wont be e.g. There wont be more papers. There wont be more buildings. 1. People wont use money.1) people 作“人” 讲时, 是可数名词, 单、复数相同。a / one people 或 two peoples three people, many people people泛指“人们”, 是一个集体名词. 如：e.g. There are five people in that room. 那个房里有有五个人。 Many people like to go shopping. 很多人喜欢购物。()()Language Points 纸币 paper money硬币 coin small money =change 零钱ready money =cash 现金earn / make money 赚钱bank money 把钱存入银行save money 存钱refund money 退款2) money, 不可数名词, 意为“钱, 金钱”。 可用: much, some, any, a lot of 等修饰。 3. Kids wont go to school.kid小山羊、小山羊皮(口语)小孩Kid =childkids =children(n.)(v.) (口语)欺骗、耍弄、开玩笑变化过去式 kidded现在分词 kidding常用语Youre kidding!你在开玩笑No kidding!别开玩笑 辨析: family, house, 和 home1) family指家、家庭、家人不指住房2) house指居住的房屋、住宅 This is my new house. 这是我的新居3) homeThese are my family. 这是我的家人谚语: East or west, home is best.金窝银窝, 不如自己的狗窝.谚语：There is no place like home. 没有地方比得上家.指同家人共同生活的地方, 不一定含有建筑物的意思.可以是船上、窑洞或帐篷里的家庭组织.特别强调家里的氛围和环境home在美语中指“住宅”=house 5. People will live to be 200 years old. live to be + 基数词 + years old “活到岁” 辨析live, alive, living和livelylive “活着的”, 置于名词之前, 作定语。alive “在世的”, 常作表语, 但偶尔也作 后置定语或补语.living “活着的”, 常作定语, 也可以作表语, 作表语时相当于alive.lively “活泼的, 有生气的”, 既可以作定语, 又可以作表语.adj. 6. I think there will be more pollution. (宾语从句) 某地有某物(表存在) There be 某人有某物(表拥有) Have / has 2) there be 接词要运用就近(临近)原则 There is a book and two bags. There are two bags and a book.1) 有 注意: 由于will后接动词原形, 因此在 “there be”句型一般将来时的句中will之后用be动词的原形, 即“be”一词, 无论后面是单、复数或不可数名词(短语)。 e.g. There wont be any paper money. There will only be one country. There will be more leisure time. 3) there be 句型的时态变化一般过去时 There was / were一般现在时 There is / are一般将来时 There will bee.g. There is a book on the table. There will be more people in this city . There wont be rain soon. -Will there be rain? -Yes, there will. / No, there wont. 辨析: every和each7. I think every home will have a robot.everyeach每个着重指由一个一个所形成的全体用于三个或三个以上的人或物着重指全体中一个一个的个体用于两个或两个以上的人或物Every answer is right. 每个答案都是对的.There are trees on each side of the road.路的两边都有路。 8. There will be fewer trees. There will be less free time.相同点： fewer 和less 都表示“较少”的意思。不同点：1. fewer 是few 的比较级，只能修饰 可数名词复数。 2. less 是little 的比较级，只能修饰不 可数名词。 用fewer或less 填空。1) I earn _ money than my sister.2) There are _cars parked outside than yesterday.3) We have _students this year than last year.4) You ought to smoke _cigarettes and drink _beer.lessfewerfewer fewerless练一练： 9. Yes, I hope so. 对，我希望如此。 此句意为“ yes, I hope there will be world peace. 句中的so 为副词，代替了对话中上文所说的内容，除hope 外， so还常与think （想），believe（相信），guess（猜测）等词搭配。例如：A: Is he coming to see us? 他要来看我们吗？B: I think so. 我想是的。 10. I sometimes see blue skies in my city,. 我有时看到城市里的蓝天， 句中skies用作复数，表示天气或某地的 天空看上去怎样，又如： a land of blue skies and warm sunshine. 一片有着蓝蓝的天空和温暖的阳光的土地。 当只指 “天空” 时，sky 通常用单数形式，如:There wasnt a cloud in the sky. 天空中万里无云。 The sky turned dark just before the storm. 暴风雨来临前，天空变得漆黑了。 . 写出句中所缺单词1. Can you finish doing it with l_ (little) money than we can?2. There are many tall _ on the hill.3. Everyone hopes the _ (pollute) in the world will be less.4. The radio says there _ (be) a strong wind tomorrow. 5.Cities will be very big and _ (crowd) .treespollutionesswill becrowded 单项选择 CBACB 课后导练句型转换 1.wont see 2.wont use 3.Will be 4. Will live 5.will watch根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 1. be free 2. on, computers 3.will study 4. be less 5. live to P38 课时二用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. swimming 2. pollution 3. wont be 4. studied 5. buildings根据图表选用框中所给单词完成句子。 fewer, much, many, less, more 课后导练 CBAAC 1. every home will have 2. think, be more pollution 3. Will, money in 4. there be so 5. will, play
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