人教版高一英语必修一Unit1 words and expressions

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K ey Words and ExpressionsPart 1 晨 读 背 诵 为此事烦恼是毫无意义的。 Theres no point getting upset about it.他没有告诉我任何消息,这使我很不安。 He didnt tell me any news, which upset me. 1 upset adj. 心烦的;不安的(upset, upset) vt.使心烦;使不安be upset about为心烦 2 ignore vt. 不理睬;忽视我向她打招呼, 可她根本不理我!I said hello to her, but she ignored me completely! 3 recover v. 痊愈;恢复她在心脏手术之后,过了很长一段时间才恢复过来。It took her a long while to recover from her heart operation. recover from从中恢复过来(pretend not to see; pay no attention to) 我很高兴听到你和你家人要来中国定居。Im so glad to learn that you and your family are coming to settle down in China.在我们看来,此事已解决。As far as were concerned, the matter is settled. 4 settle vi. 安家;定居 vt. 使定居;安排;解决(deal with) 你同意还是不同意这个观点?Do you agree or disagree with this statement? 5 disagree vi. 不同意disagree with 不同意6 outdoors adv. 在户外;在野外孩子们应该多进行一些户外运动, 少看些电视。Children should spend more time outdoors and less time watching TV. 7 calm vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定 adj. 平静的;镇定的;沉着的起初她很生气,但我们设法使她冷静下来。She was angry at first but we managed to clam her down.安静下来吧,没有什么值得忧虑的。Calm down; theres nothing to worry about.不管晚会期间出现任何状况,你都必须保持镇定。No matter what happens during the party, you have to stay calm.calm () down 镇定下来;平静下来 8 concern vt. (使)担忧; 涉及; 关系到 n. 担心;关注;(利害)关系她的病使她的父母很担心。Her illness concerns her parents.我们必须学会如何关心别人。 We should learn how to show concern for others. 她关心我的将来。 She is concerned about my future. be concerned about 关心;挂念 9 suffer v. 遭受;忍受;经历 (pain, a defeat, losses, damage)她生了重病, 遭受了巨大的痛苦。 She became seriously ill, suffering great pain. 你常头痛吗? Do you often suffer from headaches? suffer from患(病) 我把钱藏在我的包裹里。I hid the money in my pack.我小心翼翼地将礼物包装好。I carefully packed up the gifts.10 pack n. 小包;包裹 v. 捆扎;包装;打行李pack (sth.) up 将(东西)装箱打包 我们要做的就是尽最大努力增长知识。What we have got to do is to do our best to increase our knowledge. 11 have got to=have to 不得不;必须 圈出你的答案,然后把分数加起来。Circle your answers, and then add up the points.这些数字加起来的总和正好是一百。The numbers add up to exactly 100.12 add up 合计add up to 合计达 十八年中, 我们党经历了许多伟大的斗争。In these eighteen years, our Party has gone through many great struggles.13 go through 经历;经受 (experience)他记下了在活动中的感受。He set down his feelings in the activity.14 set down 记下;放下;登记 每个人都参加了游戏。Everyone joined in the game.他开始唱起歌来,然后我也跟他一起唱。 He started to sing and I joined in. 他昨天参加了我们的讨论。 He joined us in the discussion yesterday. 15 join in (an activity)参加;加入;和某人一起参加(活动) (=take part in an activity) 我看腻了电视,我们出去散散步吧。I am tired of watching TV; lets go for a walk.16 get/be tired of 对厌烦比较:be tired from 因而疲倦 既然我们都住在同一个屋檐下, 我们应该要学习如何彼此相处。Since we all live under one roof, we should learn how to get along with one another. 17 get along with 与相处;进展 他们因为有共同的兴趣而一见钟情。 They fell in love with each other at the first sight because they had common interests. 18 fall in love (with)爱上;相爱 我们得早点儿动身以避开交通高峰期。In order to get out of the peak-hour traffic, we must start early. 19 a series of 一连串的;一系列的 在那个十字路口曾经发生过一连串的事故。There has been a series of accidents at the crossing.20 in order to 为了 (可置于句首或句中,但so as to不能位于句首) 我很想知道, 她是不是故意睡着的。 I wondered whether she fell asleep on purpose. (反义:by accident/chance偶然地;意外地)21 on purpose 故意地 (=purposefully/deliberately) 开车走了很长时间,我们在黄昏时终于到达城里。After a long drive we finally arrived at the town at dusk.22 at dusk 在黄昏时刻 (类似: at daybreak 在黎明; at noon 在中午; at night 在晚上) 我们要多花点时间来面对面地沟通。We need to spend more time communicating with each other face to face.现在人们使用视频手机可以进行面对面的交流了。Nowadays people can make face-to-face communication by using video phones. 23 face to face adv. 面对面地 face-to-face adj. 面对面的 为了搞好学习,我不再打电脑游戏了。In order to do well in my study, I no longer play computer games. (=I dont play computer games any longer)24 no longer /not. any longer 不再 (=not.any more) Thank you !
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