高二英语（选修七）unit 4 单元综合测试题

高二英语单元综合测试题Unit 4 Sharing第一部分：听力第一节：听独白或对话(共15小题；每小题15分，满分225分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第1段对话，回答第1-3题。1What are the speakers talking about? ATV news programs. BTV advertising programs. CPeoples TV viewing habits.2. What do we know about the woman? A. She watches TV for over two hours a day. B. She often watches TV late in the morning. C. She often watches TV late in the evening.3. What is the womans advice for the new TV station? A. They need more VIP interviews. B. They need more sports programs. C. They should reduce the city news.听第2段对话，回答第46题。4. What did Mr. Jacobs believe when he gave Amy a “D” grade ? A. Her experiment report was incomplete. B. She did not complete the work on her own. C. Her work was not as good as that of other students.5.When did Amy begin working on the report？ A. A week before it was due. B. At the last minute it was due. C. The night before it was due.6. What must Amy do to receive extra marks？ A. Rewrite her experiment report. B. Give a presentation to the class. C. Take a make-up examination.听第3段对话，回答第79题。7. What is the possible re1ationship between the two speakers？ A. Fellow students B. College teachers. C. Space scientists.8. What are they talking about？ A. Space travel that they experienced. B. Ideas for space flights with animals. C. Ideas for scientific experiments in space.9. What is suggested as a possible result of having ducks in space？ A. They will grow bigger bodies. B. They will swim faster. C. They will produce more eggs.听第4段对话，回答第1012题。10. Where does this conversation most probably take place？ A. At the mans office. B. At Mr. Frobishers home. C. At the lecture hall.11. What can we learn from the conversation？ A. Mr. Frobisher didnt expect to meet the woman today. B. Mr. Frobisher forgot that he was meeting the woman today. C. Mr. Frobisher would discuss his research paper, with the woman.12. What will the woman do immmediate1y after the conversation？A. Listen to Mr. Frobishers speech. B. Co to Mr. Frobishers office. C. Be introduced to Mr. Frobisher.听第5段材料，回答第1315题。13. Which of the following is necessary if you want to join the library？ A. University card. B. Membership card. C. ID card.14. During what hours is the library open？ A. From 9 am to 5 pm every day. B. From 8 am to 10 pm every day. C. From 8 am to 10 pm on weekdays.15. If a book is returned 2 weeks late, how much is the fine？ A. 2 pounds. B. 4 pounds. C. 6 pounds.第二节：听取信息(共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分)听下面1段独白。请根据题目要求，从所给的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号1620的空格中。录音读两遍。你有90秒钟的作答时间。SCHOOL FIELD TRIP PERMISSION NOTEName of the class16. School Field Trip to17. the WetlandDate of the trip18. Saturday, Place to leave from19. Time to leave at8:00 amWhat to bring20. What to weara pair of strong boots第二部分： 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节: 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Is your job important to you? _A. Well ,thats a broad question B. I cant answer it.C. No, I am afraid so.D. Id like to.22. _ scientists know where a storm will happen, winds will suddenly change, carrying the storm to a new direction.A. Even if B. SinceC. DespiteD. Unless23. I m dying _ a cup of hot tea, its so cold. A. for B. of C. from D. about24. What you say has no _ to the subject.A. relevance B. relative C. reflectionD. relationship25. When doing your history homework on the Civil War by typing in details to Google, a list of related books will _ .A. come onB. come upC. come downD. come across26. Drama is a huge part of British culture and has been _ with great success to other parts of the world.A. deliveredB. performedC. exportedD. shown27.The place _the bridge is supposed to be built should be _ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.A. which,; where B. at which; which C. at which; where D. which; in which28. Whats the model plane look like? The wings of the plane are _ of its body.A. more than the length twice B. twice more than the lengthC. more than twice the length D. more twice than the length29. Being young means having all kinds of possibilities, so you should challenge your limits and go _ your boundaries.A. beyondB. for C. over D. above30. You can only tell the bad news to Sophia, Black and Allen, _ it should be kept.A. among them B. among whom C. between them D. between whom31. Why _ you stay in the countryside, where it is not convenient to go shopping?But Ive found it rather valuable for my health.A. canB. mustC. may D. shall32. Here is _ basic equipment you need for hiking and _ basic tips for successful hiking.A. the; theB. the; /C. /; theD. /; /33. The school themselves admit that not all children will successful in the jobs _ they are being trained. A. in that B. for that C. in which D. for which34. The government has taken some measures to solve the shortage of electricity, but it may be some time _ the situation improves.A. sinceB. when C. unless D. before35. The most exciting thing for him was _ he finally found two tinned fruits in _ seemed to him to be a servants bedroom . A. that; what B. what; what C. that; that D. what; that第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文中所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 More and more young women want to look beautiful. Young womens desire to achieve the figure of a fashion model has an 36 form of expression in the problem of anorexia nervosa (神经性厌食症). Anorexia nervosa is a(n) 37 disorder which occurs largely among young girls; 38 , it is also found among 39 of the young women, and in some eases, among boys. Anorexia nervosa is 40 starvation attitudes toward food, and distorted (扭曲的) body image. 41 they are often extremely thin, anorexic girls believe that they are fat and are 42 on dieting. Their perceptions (理解) of their own bodies are very much distorted. They do not see themselves as thin but 43 , as fat. Most 44 of anorexia lose 25 percent or more of their body fat. Anorexia also causes them to become 45 . From five to six percent of anorexics actually die from starvation. Anorexia, which means without food, seems to be quite 46 among young girls, although it was 47 a problem twenty years ago. The 48 of anorexia is not known. Researchers are trying to find out its 49 but it is related to a psychological (心理的) need. One theory is that they want to 50 becoming an adult, since starvation can 51 down physical growth and the beginning of puberty (青春期). Another theory is that anorexia is related to refusal of the mother figure or to 52 the daughter of an overly protective and controlling mother. By being anorexic, the girl shows her ability to 53 at least one aspect of her own life. In addition, researchers 54 that the problem may result in a wrong body image the ideal of female beauty of being very 55 .36. A. ordinary B. extreme C. interesting D. last37. A. acting B. sleeping C. studying D. eating38. A. however B. generally C. anyhow D. regularly39. A. few B. all C. some D. none40. A. brought by B. found in C. regarded as D. characterized by41. A. Because B. When C. Although D. If42. A. put B. held C. checked D. fixed43. A. rather B. nevertheless C. further D. even44. A. lovers B. victims C. women D. patients45. A. anxious B. worried C. weak D. disappointed46. A. ordinary B. common C. great D. often47. A. hardly B. certainly C. hopefully D. exactly48. A. medicine B. truth C. result D. cause49. A. possibility B. opportunity C. necessity D. importance50. A. enjoy B. imagine C. avoid D. risk51. A. slow B. cut C. break D. turn52. A. doing B. becoming C. turning D. being53. A. control B. improve C. build D. instruct54. A. advise B. note C. announce D. doubt55. A. fat B. thin C. healthy D. weak第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。A Learn another language isnt easy, but most people can learn a second language well if theyre willing to put in the necessary time. Here are sane practical suggestions for studying effectively, overcoming anxiety, and learning the grammar and skills necessary for success in foreign language classes. Study every day Language lemming is cumulative: you cannot put it off until the weekend. Study one or two hours for every class hour if you want a good mark. Distribute (分配) your study time in 15 to 30 minutes period throughout the day Study a different task each time: vocabulary now, grammar next, etc. Get an overview during the first half hour: spend 10 minutes reviewing dialog, 10 minutes learning new vocabulary, 10 minutes learning new grammar So youll at least have looked at it all. About 80% of your study time should be spend on recitation (背诵) or practice. Attend and participate (参与) in every class even if you arent well prepared Class time is your best opportunity to practice, Learn the grammar and vocabulary outside of class in order to make full use of the class time. Spend a few minutes warming up before each class by speaking or reading the language. Make yourself comfortable in the classroom Get to know your classmates, so youll feel youre among friends. Visit your teacher during office hours to get acquainted (熟悉的) : explain your goals and fears about the course to your teacher. Learn grammar if you dont already know it Grammar is the skeleton (骨架) and the basic structure of a language, and you must learn it. Practice for tests by doing what youll have to do on the test If the test will require you to write, then study by writing including spelling and accents. If you re asked to listen, practice listening. Ask for practice questions and make up your own test questions. Try to invent changes on patterns and forms. Over learning is also required in tests preparation: study beyond the paints of recognition to mastery. Develop a good attitude Have a clear personal reason for taking the class. Set personal goals for what you want to learn. Leave perfectionism at the door; give yourself permission to make mistakes and learn from them.56. What does the underlined word cumulative in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. process of gaining knowledge or skill by doing and seeing things B. having to do with comparison C. having ability to do what is needed D. increasing in amount by one addition after another57. A good learner is one who _ according to the passage.A. never permits himself to make mistakes B. can learn something from the mistakes he makes C. follows the goals that other persons set for themselves D. can get to know his classmates and doesnt take his teachers advice58. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Tips on studying a foreign languageB. Advice on how to learn grammarC. Suggestions for studying vocabulary effectively D. How to make yourself comfortable in the classroomB A graded reader is a book containing simplified languages used to help learners master the language. Readers come in different levels, from beginners to advanced. English learners need to choose a reader that is suitable for their level. Why use readers? Lots of research shows that extensive (广泛的) reading improves all aspects of language learning, including vocabulary, speaking skills, fluency (流利), writing skills and reading comprehension. Reading is a way of learning English without classes or a teacher. It helps develop learner independence. And while reading graded readers, learners dont have to run to a dictionary because the language is at their level. How do I get started? The entire class can read the same book or different books at different times. How do I know the fight level? If your class is all reading the same book, choose one that is appropriate for their level. If your students are reading different books, you can have a selection of books at different levels. In this case, dont worry too much about the level. A learner who is interested in detective stories might read a higher level book ff the motivation (动机) is there. How to read the book depends on students age, motivation and class time available. Some classes like to read silently, others like to read aloud in small groups and some enjoy being read to by the teacher. Be sensitive to the class and ask for their opinions. Some pre-reading activities are needed. Before students open a book, it is important to spark interest in the story and in the whole process of reading. For example, ask them to guess what the story is from cover, chapter titles and let students put them in the best order, or discuss the author. During reading, choose a suitable chapter or chapters that can be broken down to make a comic strip (连环漫画). Or students select a part of the book to make into a radio play. Students can also become journalists and report on parts of the story. Choose a piece of action and have students write it up. Besides, students can role-play an interview with a character.59. The underlined word appropriate in the fifth paragraph probably means _. A. famous B. suitable C. ordinary D. enjoyable60. Who do you think the passage is written mainly for? A. Students. B. Parents. C. Teachers. D. Pupils.61. When do you think students can become journalists and report on parts of the story? A. Before reading. B. During reading. C. During warming up. D. Before a test.62. From the passage, we can infer that _. A. readers can make classroom fun B. reading can help develop learners dependence C. some pre-reading activities are not needed D. extensive reading improves all aspects of language learningC Brazil has become one of the developing worlds great successes at reducing population growth but mere by accident than design. While countries such as India have made joint efforts to reduce birth rates, Brazil has had better result without really trying, says George Martine at Harvard. Brazils population growth rate has dropped from 2.99% a year between 1951 and 1960 to 1.93% a year between 1981 and 1990, and Brazilian women now have only 2.7 children en average. Martine says this figure may have fallen stir further since 1990, an achievement that makes it the envy of many other Third World countries.Martine puts it down to, among other things, soap operas and installment (分期付款) plans introduced in the 1970s. Both played an important, although indirect, role in lowering the birth rate. Brazil is one of the worlds biggest producers of soap operas. Globo, Brazils most popular television network, shows three hours of soaps six nights a week, while three others show at least one hour a night. Most soaps me based on wealthy characters living the high life in big cities. Although they have never really tried to work in a message towards the problems of reproduction (生育), they describe middle and upper class values not many children, different attitudes towards sex, women working, says Martine. They sent this image to all parts of Brazil and made people conscious of other patterns of behaviour and other values, which were put into a very attractive package. Meanwhile, the installment plans tried to encourage the poor to become consumers (消费者) .This led to an enormous change in consumption patterns and consumption was incompatible (不能共存的) with unlimited reproduction, says Martine.63. According to the passage, Brazil has cut back its population growth _. A. by educating its citizens B. by careful family planning C. by developing TV programmes D. by chance64. According to the passage, many Third World countries _. A. havent paid enough attention to birth controlB. would soon join Brazil in controlling their birth rate C. have great difficulty controlling their population D. make no use of TV plays in family planning65. Soap operas have helped in lowering Brazils birth rate because _. A. they keep people sitting long hours watching TVB. they have gradually changed peoples way of lifeC. people are drawn to their attractive package D. they popularize governments birth control measures66. What is Martines conclusion about Brazils population growth? A. The increase in birth rate will raise consumption. B. The desire for consumption helps to reduce birth rate. C. Consumption patterns and reproduction patterns are incompatible. D. A countrys production is limited by its population growth.D Over time, the Declaration of Independence has deeply affected American history. Phrases from the document such as all men are created equal quickly took on a life of their own or were applied to groups that the authors never expected. Blacks quickly used this language to challenge slavery in the United Sates. The ideal of equality led Northern sates to free slaves in the 1780s, 179Os,and early 1800s. Black and white abolitionists (废奴主义者) used the ideal that all men were created equal to attack slavery in the South before the Civil War. And civil fights supporters gathered behind Jeffersons words in their fight against racism in the 1950s and 1960s. In 1848 the delegates (代表) to the Seneca Falls womens fights conference proclaimed that all men and women are created equal, and the 20th-century feminist (女权主义者) did the same. Other groups have focused on the documents defence of the right to rebel against an unjust government. The Declaration of Independence had a deep effect on the French Revolution; its influence was strong in the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, adopted by the National Assembly of France in 1789.In the 19th century the principles of the declaration were adopted by various Latin American movements fighting for independence from European colonial powers. The declaration influences more recent struggles for national identity (身份): Vietnamese Communist leader HoChi Mink, for example, used the American document as one of the basic principles behind his fight to establish an independent and unified Vietnam. The document itself continues to be an important symbol for the American people. Today, each page of the Declaration of Independence is protected. Over one million Americans view the document each year in Washington, D. C., where it is displayed along with the Constitution of the United States and the Bill of Rights.67. What can be inferred about the 20th-century feminists? A. They fought against racism, using the Declaration of independence. B. They defended womens rights by referring to men and women. C. They held conferences to discuss the Declaration of Independence. D. They proclaimed the Independence of Women s Rights.68. The passage gives the example of the French Revolution to show t