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8年级上册 unit8 单元检测习题.单项选择1.Sandy，I want to read my e-mails，but I cant _my computer.Thats OK. Ill help you do it. A.turn on B.turn down C.turn off2.Give me_，please. A. three yogurt B. three spoon of yogurt C.three spoons of yogurt D. three spoons of yogurts3.At first，I wanted to watch a movie， but_I played tennis.A.probably B. certainly C.finally4.Eating dumplings during the Spring Festival is_in China.A.educational B.lucky C.impossible D.traditional5.Lets make the milk shake.OK, put three spoons of honey and a cup of yogurt into a cup,and then_ .It must be sweet.A.to mix B.mix up them C.mix them all up D.mix up them all6._shall I make it?You must peel three bananas first. A.What B.How C.Where D.Which7._me a chance and Ill bring you a surprise.A.Give B.Giving C.Gives D.To give8.Alice，which season do you like best?Autumn. The fallen_are like a thick blanket on the ground. What beautiful scenery it is!A.leaf B.leafs C.leaves9._bread do we need?A.How many B.How much C.How D.How often10.Dale，can you help me pour some water_the cup?A.with B.at C.into D.onII.完形填空The government wants to give cooking lessons to all 7-to 14-year-olds in England. It would be part of a plan to get_11_ eating more healthily. We want to know 12_you think. Here are some of the comments（评论）.I think that13_ child should be taught how to cook as it is an essential(基本的）life skill.It could also help stop being too heavy if they cook14_getting a takeaway（外卖食品）.Emily,Hampshire,EnglandI think having cooking lessons at school is a good15_. Not only can it teach children to be healthy_16_ it can also show them how to be safe when cooking at home. It can also prepare them for when they are older, when they have to take care of17_ .Catherine, Cambridgeshire, EnglandI dont think they should let little kids18_ their own meals as they can hurt themselves. Kids from 10 and older should start19_ how to cook though.Ruby,Norwich, EnglandI think children should learn to cook because they will learn whats healthy andthey could also help their parents in the20_.Anna, London, England11. A.people B.children C.parents D. teachers 12. A. that B.how C.what D.who 13. A.every B.neither C.no D.any14.A.because of B.in case of C.such as D.instead of 15.A.idea B.lesson C.subject D.advice16.A.and B.or C.but D.so17. A.ourselves B.themselves C.yourselves D.themself 18.A.eat B.buy C.order D.make19.A.teaching B.learning C.showing D.watching 20.A.bedroom B.washroom C.kitchen D.studyI.阅读理解ALearn to cook Egg Fried Rice Ingredients:A bowl of cooked rice 2 eggs4 spoons of oil（油）Some green onion slices and carrots A big teaspoon of mayonnaise（蛋黄酱）Instructions:Mix rice and mayonnaise really well. Heat up the oil.Put the eggs into the oil. Remember not to cook them too long. Add the rice,heat it and mix them well.Add green onion slices and carrots,and cook them for a few minutes.Tips:Mayonnaise has all the important ingredients for fried riceoil,salt and sugar.So try mixing them first, and then it will get the fried rice a good taste.21.Which is NOT the ingredient for egg fried rice?A.Carrots. B. Butter. C.Green onions.22.We need_if we want to cook a bowl of egg fried rice. A.four eggs B.two spoons of oilC.a big teaspoon of mayonnaise23.What is the second step to cook egg fried rice?A.Heat up the oil. B.Add green onion slices.C.Mix rice and mayonnaise really well.24.Why is it better to use mayonnaise?A. Because it is one of the ingredients. B.Because it can be cooked for long.C. Because it has oil,salt and sugar in it. 25.What do you think the passage is?A.A reply to an invitation. B.A page from a cookbook. C.Resolutions to New Year.BTurkey is an important part of traditional American food. Here are some cool facts about the delicious food.According to some Americans, the name turkey came from the sound turkeys make when they are afraidturk, turk, turk.Adult turkeys have about3,500 feathers. The heaviest turkey was raised in England;it weighed 86 pounds, about the size of a large dog.There are over 8,000 turkey farms in the USA.90% of the American families eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day and 50% eat turkey on Christmas.For their first meal on the moon, American astronauts Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin ate roast turkey!Since 1947,an American organization has been giving the American president a live turkey for Thanksgiving. The president gives a pardon（特赦）to the bird and it will live the rest of its years on a farm.In 2005, about 256 million turkeys were raised.26.From the passage, we can know that the name of the turkey came from_.A. the place they live B.the feather they have C.the sound they make D.the shape they have27.The heaviest turkey was_A.86 pounds B.3,500 pounds C.8,000 pounds D.256 pounds28.Most of the Americans eat turkey on_A. Spring Festival B.Thanksgiving Day C.Christmas Day D.New Years Day 29._ate turkey when they were on the moon. A. American homes B.American astronauts C.American presidents D. American organizations30.Which of the following is NOT true?A.The turkey is a kind of bird.B.An American organization has been giving the American president a live turkey. C.In 2005, about 256 million turkeys were raised. D.In fact, most of the Americans dont like eating turkey.词汇运用A）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。31.More and more people have realized the importance of spreading our_（传统的） culture.32.Jim likes drinking water with h_. It tastes very sweet. 33.Whats the average t_in London in summer? Its about 20C.34.My mother asked me to c_（覆盖）the table with some paper.35.We need some_（机器）to make a model plane.B）用所给单词的适当形式填空。36.In China，people usually eat_（tradition）food on special days.37._(final) we got to the top of th mountain. 38.Pass me three_(piece)of bread.39.How much_(butter) is there on the bread?40.I like_(sandwich).They are very delicious.V.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词41. 你需要几勺盐来做汤?How many_of_do you need to make the soup?42.把鸡蛋、肉和生菜一样一样地放进有热汤的锅里。Put eggs,meat and lettuce in the pot of hot soup,_43.我通过每天读书来提高自己。I improve myself_ books every day. 44.出去之前确保关掉收音机。Make sure to_the radio before you go out.45.刚才他们需要两勺糖。They needed_ sugar just now.VI.补全对话从方框内选择合适的句子填空，补全对话。其中有两项多余。A: Mom, could you please teach me how to make salad?B: Sure, dear. But why do you want to do that?A:_46_ Id like to take my own food.B: I see. Would you like fruit salad or vegetable salad?A:Fruit salad. Come on,Mom!47_B:OK. First, prepare some fruit such as apples, bananas and pears.A:_48_ Whats next?B:Peel these fruit, of course. A:I remember it.49_B:You should cut them up and put them on a plate. A: And then?B Put all the ingredients into a bowl and then add some salad dressing（沙拉酱）to it. After mixing them up, you can enjoy the delicious fruit salad. A:Its so easy._50_B:Yes. Anything isnt as diffiult as you think.VII.短文填空从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。of, one, mix, dinner,next, invite, how, when, they, firstPeople in Uganda usually51_guests to enjoy bananas. 52_the guests come, they usually give each of them a cup_53_ delicious banana juice. After that they have the banana dishes for_54_.The most popular banana dish is matoke（乌干达蒸香蕉）.The delicious matoke is55_ of the oldest dishes in the world.A legend（传说）says that Kintu brought matoke to the earth. Ugandans think that Kintu was the56_man on the earth.57_do you cook matoke? First,people peel some bananas and place them in banana leaves._58_， they steam（蒸）them for about one hour and then mash（捣碎）59_.Finally, they60_ them with some sauce,fresh fish or meat to eat.Do you want to enjoy this delicious food?VIII.任务型阅读Lots of people get money from ATMs before going shopping. If you dont know how to use an ATM， read the following instructions（说明）carefully Put your card into the machine.Look at the screen（屏幕）.Input（输入）your password into the machine. Input how much money you want on the screen of the machine.Then press按）OKGet the money from the machine.If you want，you can also get a receipt（收据）. Take back your card.Remember these rules:Dont write your password on your card. Dont let other people know your password. If you lose your card, tell the bank at once. 根据短文内容，完成下面任务。任务一猜测词义61. What does the underlined wordpassword” mean in Chinese?A.数字 B.规则 C.密码任务二回答问题62.What will you do if you cant find your card?_任务三选择正确选项62. Which is the correct order according to the passage?a. Get the money from the machine. b.Input the password into the machine.c.Input how much money you want on the screen and press OK. d.Put your card into the machine. A.abcd. B.acbd. C.dbac. D.dbca.任务四翻译64.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese._任务五回答问题65. Write the main idea of the passage in English(less than 10 words)._IX.书面表达假如你是玛丽，不久前，你在电视上学会了奶酪三明治（Ccheese sandwich）的制作方法。请你给阿曼达回信，并向她介绍奶酪三明治（chese sandwich）的做法。写作要求1.制作材料some butter，two pieces of bread， a tomato，an onion， some cheese，some lettuce;2.结合所学知识和生活实践，介绍做法，至少包含5个步骤;3.条理清晰，语句通顺，80词左右。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Amanda,Thanks for your letter.I have tried the recipe you told me.I like it so much. I learned to make a cheese sandwich from TV not long ago. I would like you to try it. Let me tell you how to make it.Before starting, we should have_I have tried it. Its easy. Tomorrow is Saturday, so you can try it at home by yourself.Have a nice weekend!Yours, Mary答案：I.1-5ACCDC 6-10BACBCII.11-15BCADA 16-20CBDBCIII.21-25BCACB 26-30CABBDIV. 31.traditional 32.honey 33.temperature 34.cover 35.machines 36.traditional 37.Finally 38.pieces 39.butter 40.sandwichesV. 41spoons;salt 42.one by one 43.by reading 44.turn off 45.two spoons ofVI.46-50GAFCEVII.51.invite 52.When 53.of 54.dinner 55.one 56.first 57.How 58.Next 59.them 60.mixVIII.61.C62.Tell the bank at once. 63.D64.如果你不知道如何使用自动取款机,就仔细阅读下面的说明。65.How to use an ATM.IX.Dear Amanda,Thanks for your letter. I have tried the recipe you told me.I like it so much.I learned to make a cheese sandwich from TVnot long ago. Iwould like you to try it. Let me tell you how to make it.Before starting, we should have some butter, two pieces of bread, some cheese and some vegetables, like a tomato,an onion and some lettuce. Now we can start.First put some butter on a piece of bread, about one spoon of butter. Next, cut up the tomato andthe onion,and put them on the butter.Then, put some cheese on them.After that, put some lettuce on the cheese. Finally,put another piece of bread on the top. Now you can eat the cheese sandwich.I have tried it Its easy. Tomorrow is Saturday,so you can try itat home by yourself. Have a nice weekend!Yours, Mary
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