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Unit 8 Brave It Out Grammar 句子的种类Categories of Sentences丰宁职教中心 闫秀慧(2017年9月11日 商贸班 第六节)1.Knowledge objects: 1)let students master the form of different sentences. 2) Change sentences. 2.Ability objects: 1) to develop students ability of speaking and writing. 2) to develop students ability of group discussion3.Moral objects: Develop students sense of learning English. 4. The teaching difficulties: 1) How to improve students speaking ability 2) How to give a deep and positive impression to studentsTeaching Progress: Step 1 . 特殊疑问句(Special Questions)v 是以疑问词开始的疑问句。常用的疑问词有：who/ whom (谁), whose (谁的), what (什么), which (哪个，那些), when/ what time (什么时间), where (什么地方), why (为什么), how (如何), How many/much (多少)等等。v 特殊疑问句由“疑问词加一般疑问句”构成。对主语提问时，语序与陈述句相同。特殊疑问句要根据问句的内容如实回答，不再用yes或no。 v 如： v -Who is the man over there? 那边那个人是谁？ -He is our English teacher. 他是我们英语老师。-Why are you late for school today? 你今天为什么上学迟到？-I miss the early bus. 我没赶上早班公交车。-Whose coat is this? 这是谁的外衣？ -Its Toms. 这是汤姆的Step 2. 选择疑问句(Alternative Questions)v 提出两种或多种情况，要求对方选择一种。 结构是“一般疑问句+ or +省略的一般疑问句”，或用疑问词which, whose等提问。回答时须选择其中一种情况回答，不能用yes或no回答。 v 如：-Is this a basketball or a football? 这是篮球还是足球？ -Its a basketball. 这是篮球。-Which is your bag, the blue one or the yellow one? 哪个是你的书包，蓝的还是黄的？-The blue one. 蓝色的。Step 3. 反意疑问句(Disjunctive Questions)v 表示提问者有一定的主见，但没把握，希望对方来证实。反意疑问句由两部分的构成：前一部分是对事物的陈述，后一部分是省略型的简单问句。如果前一部分用肯定式，后一部分要用否定式；前一部分用否定式，后一部分要用肯定式。两部分的人称和时态要一致。即“前肯后否，前否后肯。”对反意疑问句的回答：不管问题的提法如何，事实是肯定的，要用yes，事实是否定的，要用no。这和汉语不一样，要特别注意。-You are from Australia, arent you? 你来自澳大利亚，不是吗？-No, Im not. Im from Canada. 不，不是。我来自加拿大。-She didnt visit her aunt yesterday, did she? 她昨天没去看她的阿姨，是吗？ -Yes, she did. 不，她去了。 Step4. Drill Exercise 1: 对划线部分提问v 1.My mother goes to work by bike.v _ _ your mother _ to work? v 2.That is a map of France. v _ map is that? v 3. I think Chinese food is very nice.v _ do you _ _ Chinese food? Exercise 2: 将下列句子翻译成英语v 你喜欢踢足球还是打篮球？你准备乘火车还是乘汽车？你想要什么。咖啡还是茶？Exercise 3: 反义疑问句练习v 1. He has a lot of work to do, _ _?v 2.Uncle Wang forgot to bring your bag, _ _?v 3. Its fine today, _ _?v 4. Tom wants to get his TV set back, _ _?v 5. Jack didnt watch TV last night, _ _?
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