人教九年级Section B2a2b2c3a3b

Section B2a2b2c3a3b How do you learn to learn English well?Do you have any learning habits? listening to music when learningIs the habit good or bad? looking up a dictionary when meeting new wordsIs the habit good or bad? correcting the mistakes in time Is the habit good or bad? asking the teacher for help Is the habit good or bad? Creating an interest in what they learn.Practicing and learning from mistakes.Developing their study skills.Asking questions.2b Read the passage quickly and answer the question.Which four habits of successful learners are mentioned? 2c Read the passage again and answer the questions.1、The writer does not think that everyone is born with the ability to learn well. I agree with the writer that everyone is born with the ability to learn, but learning well depends on the learning habits that one develops.2、This is because studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. You will also not get bored.3 、Use it or lose it. If you stop doing something, you will forget how to do it. Practice makes perfect: If you do something again and again, you will become very good at it.4 、They learn from mistakes, and they are not afraid of making mistakes.5 、Take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps. Review your notes when you have free time. Dont compare yourself with others.Every day you should only be trying to get better. Focus on yourself. Focus on what you can do to make yourself better. Then, most importantly, go for it! Dont procrastinate (拖延). Its best to accustom yourself to getting things done early and out of the way rather than waiting until the very last minute. Get enough sleep. Eat breakfast and lunch. Never give up. Again, clich (陈腔滥调), but important. Learn from your mistakes and you will go a long way. Just remember, no one is perfect. 重复的行为造就了我们。因而，卓越不是一种举动，而是一种习惯。- 亚里斯多德 Language points be born with 意为“生而具有” She was born with weak eyesight. 她天生视力差。 People are born with natural rights. 人人生而具有天赋的权利。 He was born with a very good memory. 他生来记性好。 born of 出生于家庭；源于 He was born of German parents. 他的父母是德国人。 born in 出生于 My little daughter was born in December. She was born in America.知识链接 2. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.这句话中的主语是whether or not you can do this well，是由whether 引导的主语从句。Whether she is coming or not doesnt matter too much. 她来不来都无关紧要。 depend on 在这里的意思是“取决于”The price depends on the quality. 价钱取决于质量。 Your success depends on whether you work hard or not. 你的成败取决于你是否努力工作。 depend on 依赖；依靠Children depend on their parents for food and clothing. 小孩依赖他们的父母供给衣食。 3. active adj. 活跃的；积极的Ms. Brown is active in the party. 布朗女士在晚会上很活跃。He is an active member of the schools stamp club. 他是学校集邮俱乐部的一名活跃会员。The mayors wife is active about public welfare. 市长的妻子积极从事社会福利工作。 activity n. 活动 Do you have any after-school activities? 你们有校车或课外活动吗？active的比较级和最高级分别是more active和most activeThe girls in your class are more active than those in our class. 你们班的女同学比我们班活跃。知识链接 1.We do lots of outdoor _ (active) when spring comes.2. Is John an _ boy? Yes, he never tells lies. A. honest B. active C. athletic D. outgoingA activities 4. attention n. 注意；关注She gave her aging parents much attention. 她悉心照料年迈的双亲。He likes to be the centre of attention. 他喜欢成为大家注意的人物。She turned her attention to a new problem. 她把注意力转移到一个新问题上。 pay attention to 注意 / 关注(to是介词)I hope you will pay attention to this problem. 希望你对此给予关注。Children, pay attention to what I have to say. 孩子们，请注意我将要说的话。Everyone should pay attention to preserving his own eyesight. 每人都应注意保护视力。 5. connect v. (使)连接；与有联系Connect the fridge (up) to the electricity supply. 接通冰箱的电源。Can you connect me with Los Angeles, please? 请给我接通洛杉矶的电话，好吗？He doesnt seem to connect with anybody. 他好像和谁都不来往。 “把和连接起来”，英文的表达方式是connect . with .。 The Suez Canal connects Africa with Asia. 苏伊士运河把非洲和亚洲连接起来。The two towns are connected by a highway. 两个城市由一条公路连接起来。connect本身含有“接在一起”的意思，用each other意思重复。 6. review v. 回顾；复习Before falling asleep, Helen reviewed the days happenings. 海伦在入睡前回想了当天发生的事情。She is reviewing her lessons in the classroom. 她正在教室里温习功课。Review your notes as quickly as you can after class. 课后尽可能快地温习你的笔记。 review n. 复习；回顾Before the examinations we had a review of the terms work. 我们在考试之前复习了整个学期的功课。Perhaps we need a quick review of what weve gone through so far. 或许我们应很快地回顾一下我们前一段时间的工作。知识链接 do a review 复习give a review of 回顾have a review of 对进行复习，复习 - Mr. Li, I cant understand everything in class. - Dont worry! Ill _ the main points at the end. A. record B. review C. require D. remember B 7. knowledge n. 知识；学问Although he is a child, he knows much knowledge of science. 尽管还是个孩子，他懂得很多科学知识。He is poor in money, but rich in knowledge. 他贫于金钱， 但富于学问。She has a wide/broad knowledge of computers. 她对计算机有广博的知识。knowledge是不可数名词，没有复数形式。 knowledge n. 了解；知道I have little knowledge of cooking. 我几乎不懂烹饪技术。Travel increases ones knowledge of the world. 旅游增进人对世界的了解。They did it without my knowledge. 他们是背着我做这件事的。知识链接 There is more _ today so life is more dangerous and less healthy. A. knowledge B. freedom C. pollution D. populationC Many people agree that _ knowledge of English is a must in _international trade today. A. a; / B. the; an C. the; the D. /; the 解答：trade是不可数名词，泛指类别时不加任何冠词，排除B、 C、 D。knowledge原为抽象名词，如knowledge指具体“一门学问”或“一门学问的掌握了解”可与不定冠词连用，a knowledge of English“英语知识”。A Homework1.Read the passages, try to understand them well.2.Write a letter to your friend. Give him/her some advice about the best ways to learn English.3.Preview the next period.