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小升初 中高考 高二会考 艺考生文化课 一对一辅导 （教师版） 学生姓名： 年级：任教学科：英语 教学次数： 教学时间： 指导教师：江洪 教学模式：教学地点：滨湖联创 新区宝龙 胡埭校区上次课程学生存在的问题： 学生问题的解决方案： 高考英语易错题总汇（四）连词考点典型陷阱题分析1. Im sorry, _ I wont be able to come tonight.A. forB. andC. butD. then【陷阱】容易误选A，因为空格后的句子是用以说明 Im sorry 的原因的，所以便想当然地认为要选for来表示原因。【分析】事实上，Im sorry 后习惯上不接表示原因的连词 for，而接表示转折的连词 but（也可省略 but），用以委婉地提出一个使对方不快的事实。又如：Oh, sorry, but shes out. 哦，不好意思，她出去了。Im sorry, but I have to disagree. 对不起，我不敢苟同。Im sorry, but I have already had another appointment. 对不起，我已经有约会了。注：Im sorry 后虽然不能接表原因的连词for，但却可接介词 for。如：Im sorry for shouting at you. 对不起冲你嚷嚷了。I am sorry for what I said to you. 我后悔不该对你讲那些话。2. The point is not who said the words, _ they are true or not.A. but whetherB. and whetherC. but howD. and how 【陷阱】几个干扰项均有可能误选。【分析】最佳答案为A。此题涉及两个搭配：一是 not but （不是而是），二是 whether or not (是否)。请看类例：He was not an actor, who often appeared on stage, _ a writer, writing stories.A. butB. andC. thenD. so答案选A，主要考查 not but 结构。3. Just because they make more money than I do, _ they seem to look down on me. A. soB. andC. butD. 不填【陷阱】但容易误选A，将汉语的“因为所以”直译为 because so 。【分析】此题正确答案为D，但是按英语语法，because 为从属连词，用以引导原因状语从句，它表明整个句子为复合句；而 so 在表示“所以”时，它是并列连词，用以连接两个简单句使之成为并列句。由于在同一句中既用了从属连词 because，又用了并列连词 so，使得该句一半像复合句，一半像并列句，从而导致错误。正确的做法是，任意去掉 because 和 so 中的一个，使之要么成为复合句，要么成为并列句。4. Although he had only entered the contest for fun, _ he won first prize. A. butB. andC. evenD. 不填【陷阱】容易误选A，将汉语的“虽然但是”直译为 although but 。【分析】正确答案选D。按英语语法，although 为从属连词，用以引导让步状语从句，它表明整个句子为复合句；而 but 在表示“但是”时，它是并列连词，用以连接两个简单句使之成为并列句。由于在同一句中既用了从属连词 although，又用了并列连词 but ，使得该句一半像复合句，一半像并列句，从而导致错误。正确的做法是，任意去掉 although 和 but 中的一个，使之要么成为复合句，要么成为并列句。其实，此题与上面一题的分析思路是一样的。这里顺便说一句，许多同学(包括许多老师和教学参考书)为了便于记忆，将此题与上面一题的知识点简单地归纳为“按英语习惯，because和so不可连用，although 与 but 不可连用”。这种说法在通常情况下无疑是对的，也是有效的，但同学们一定要在明白以上道理的情况下来使用此规则，如果只是死记该规则，有时遇到一些语言特例仍然会出错。如：But I didnt know that then, although I learned it later. 但我当时的确不知道此事，尽管后来我还是知道了。此句既用了并列连词 but，又用了从属连词 although，但它并未造成错误，原因是此句与上面所讨论的情形有所不同，即此句 but 用于 although 之前，but 在此仅起到与上文转折的作用，but 后的 I didnt know that then, although I learned it later. 仍为一个复合句。I tried doing the accounts, but although I knew some maths I found it very difficult. 我试着算这些账，但尽管我懂点数学，仍感到很困难。此句将 but 与 although 用在一起，但此句也没有错误。该句从总体来看，它是一个以并列连词 but 连接的并列句，而在该并列句的后面一句又是一个包含让步状语从句 although I knew some maths 的复合句这种句型就是所谓的并列复合句。此句也可改写为 I tried doing the accounts, but I found it very difficult although I knew some maths.5. When the last prize had been awarded _ everybody cleared off. A. andB. soC. orD. 不填【陷阱】容易想当然地误选A。【分析】句首 when 引导的是一个时间状语从句，它暗示整个句子为复合句；而so, and, or 为并列连词，无论选哪一个，都表明整个句子为并列句，从而导致前后矛盾，所以A、B、C均不能选择。此题正确答案选D，everybody cleared off 为整个复合句的主句。请看类似例子：(1) If wishes were horses, _ beggars would ride. A. andB. soC. orD. 不填(2) If Im mistaken, _ you are mistaken too.A. soB. andC. orD. 不填(3) Just before I left London, _ I sent him a telegram. A. andB. soC. orD. 不填(4) After they had each said a few words, _ Lloyd George took the floor. A. andB. soC. orD. 不填答案均选D，空格前分别为 if, when, before, after 引导的状语从句，空格后为整个复合句的主句。精编陷阱题训练1. “Shall we stop for lunch _ shall we drive on?” “Lets stop for lunch, but the driver cant drink _ drive.”A. and, andB. or, orC. and, orD. or, and2. “_ when does the pub stay open?” “About midnight.” A. SinceB. BeforeC. UntilD. After3. “Would you like tea _ coffee?” “_, thanks.” A. or, NoB. and, EitherC. or, NeitherD. and, Each4. He imagines that people dont like him, _ they do.A. andB. thenC. soD. but5. I firmly believe _ he said at the meeting was right.A. thatB. whichC. that whatD. what that6. Will you deliver, _ do I have to come to the shop to collect the goods? A. andB. orC. soD. then7. It shocked me to see _ my neighbors treated their children. A. whyB. whetherC. howD. since8. _ the government agrees to give extra money , the theatre will have to close. A. UntilB. UnlessC. SinceD. While9. We were just about ready to leave _ it started to snow. A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. since10. I dont like chicken _ fish.I dont like chicken, _ I like fish very much.A. and, andB. and, butC. or, butD. or, and11. Would you like to come to dinner tonight?Id like to, _ Im too busy.A. andB. soC. asD. but【答案与解析】1. 选D，第一空填 or，表选择；第二空填 and，cant drink and drive 指不能同时既喝酒又开车，即不能酒后开车。2. 选C，句意为“这家酒店开门到什么?（或这家酒店什么时候关门?）”3. 选C，选项A用No来回答选择疑问句，不妥；选项B用 and 连接 tea 与 coffee，说明问句并非提供选择，而答语却用了 either 这样表选择性的词语，也不妥；选项D与语境不符。4. 选D，前后意思转折，故选 but。注：but they do = but they like him。5. 选C，that 为引导宾语从句的连词，在 that what he said at the meeting was right 这一宾语从句中，又包含有what he said at the meeting 这一主语从句，而在该主语从句中，what用作动词 said 的宾语。6. 选B，or 表选择。7. 选C。how 修饰谓语动词 treated。8. 选B，从句意推知。9. 选A，when 在此用作并列连词，意为“这时(突然)”。10. 选C。第一空填 or，在否定词后用or，表示否定两者；第二空填but，表示转折。11. 选D。but表转折，符合语意。而表并列的and， 结果的so，原因的as都不符合句意。动词时态考点典型陷阱题分析1. “I _ his telephone number.” “I have his number, but I _ to bring my phone book.”A. forget, forgetB. forgot, forgotC. forget, forgotD. forgot, forget【陷阱】容易误选A，认为“忘记”是现在的事。【分析】仔细体会一下对话的语境：第一个人说“我忘记他的电话号码了”，这个“忘记”应该是现在的情况，即现在忘记了，要不然就没有必要同对方说此话了，故第一空应填 forget；第二个人说“我有他的号码，但我忘记带电话本了”，这个“忘记”应该是过去的情况，即过去忘记带电话本，所以现在电话本不在身上(注意句中的转折连词 but)，故第二空应填 forgot，即答案选应C。请再看一例： Oh, I _ where he lives. Dont you carry your address book?No, I _ to bring it.A. forget, forgetB. forgot, forgotC. forget, forgotD. forgot, forget答案选C，理由同上。2. I had hoped to see her off at the station, but I _ too busy.A. wasB. had beenC. would beD. would have been【陷阱】容易误选B或D，认为前句用了had hoped，所以此句谓语要用B或D与之呼应。【分析】但正确答案为A，前一句谓语用had hoped，表示的是过去未曾实现的想法或打算，可以译为“本想”，而后一句说“我太忙”，这是陈述过去的一个事实，所以要用一般过去时。请做以下类似试题(答案均为A)：(1) We had hoped to catch the 10:20 train, but _ it was gone.A. foundB. had foundC. would findD. would have found(2) We had hoped that you would be able to visit us, but you _.A. didntB. hadntC. needntD. would not have(3) We had wanted to come to see him, but we _ no time.A. hadB. had hadC. would haveD. would have had(4) I had expected to come over to see you last night, but someone _ and I couldnt get away.A. calledB. had calledC. would callD. would have called(5) The traffic accident wouldnt have happened yesterday, but the driver _ really careless.A. wasB. isC. wereD. had been3. Dear me! Just _ at the time! I _ no idea it was so late.A. look, haveB. looking, hadC. look, hadD. looking, have 【陷阱】此题容易误选D，认为第一空用现在分词表伴随，第二空填 have 的一般现在时，以保持与前面时态的一致性。【分析】其实，此题应选C，第一空应填 look, 因为这是祈使句的谓语；第二空应填 had，因为前一句说“看看时间吧”，这一看当然知道了现在很迟的情形，“不知道这么迟了”显然应是“过去”的事，故应用一般过去时态，许多同学由于忽略这一隐含的语境而误选。4. “Your phone number again? I _ quite catch it.” “Its 4331577”A. didntB. couldntC. dontD. cant【陷阱】此题容易误选C，认为此处要用一般现在时态，表示现在“没听清对方的话”。【分析】其实，此题答案应选A，根据上文的语境“请把你的电话号码再说一遍好吗?”可知“没听清对方的电话号码”应是在说此话以前，故应用一般过去时态。请看以下类似试题：(1) “Mr Smith isnt coming tonight.” “ But he _.”A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised答案选B，“他答应(要来)”应发生在过去。(2) “Hey, look where you are going!” “Oh, Im terribly sorry. _.”A. Im not noticingB. I wasnt noticingC. I havent noticedD. I dont notice答案选B，“我没注意”是对方提醒之前的事，现经对方一提醒，当然注意到了。(3) “Oh its you ! I _ you.” “Ive had my hair cut.”A. didnt realizeB. havent realizedC. didnt recognizeD. dont recognized 答案选C。“没认出是你”是说此话之前的事，说此话时显然已经认出了对方。(4) “Whats her new telephone number?” “Oh, I _.”A. forgetB. forgotC. had forgottenD. am forgetting此题应选A，从语境上看，“忘记”的时间应是现在，即指现在不记得了。(5) “Since youve agreed to go, why arent you getting ready?” “But I _ that you would have me start at once.”A. dont realizeB. didnt realizeC. hadnt realizedD. havent realized答案选B。“没意识到”是对方提醒之前的事。(6) “Its twelve oclock, I think I must be off now.” “Oh, really? I _ it at all.”A. dont realizeB. havent realizedC. didnt realizeD. hadnt realized答案选C。“没意识到”是在听到的话之前的事。5. Mr Smith _ a book about China last year but I dont know whether he has finished it.A. has writtenB. wroteC. had writtenD. was writing【陷阱】容易误选B或C。【分析】此题应选D，这是由 but I dont know whether he has finished it 这一句话的语境决定的，全句意为“史密斯先生去年在写一本书，但我不知道他现在是否写完了”。有的同学可能由于受 last year的影响而误选B。但若选B，则句子前半部分的意思则变为“史密斯先生去年写了一本书”，既然是“写了”，那么这与下文的“但我不知道他现在是否写完了”相矛盾。6. He has changed a lot. He _ not what he _. A. is, isB. was, wasC. is, wasD. was, is【陷阱】几个干扰项均有可能误选。【分析】最佳答案选C，上文说“他”变化很大，即“他”现在不是过去的那个样子了，故第一空填is，第二空填 was（其实第二空也可用 used to be）。请看类例：“What place is it?” “Havent you found out we _ back where we _?”A. were, had beenB. have been, are C. are, wereD. are, had been答案选C，We are back where we were 的意思是“我们（现在）又回到刚才来过的地方”。7. He is very busy. I dont know if he _ or not tomorrow.A. comeB. comesC. will comeD. is coming【陷阱】此题容易误选B。认为 if 引导的是条件状语从句，从句谓语要用一般现在时表示将来意义。【分析】其实，此题答案应选C，句中if引导的不是条件状语从句(即if如果)，而是宾语从句(即if是否)，句意为“他很忙，我不知道明天他是否会来。”请看以下类似试题：(1) I dont know if she _, but if she _ I will let you know.A. comes, comes B. will come, will comeC. comes, will come D. will come, comes答案选 D，第一个 if 引导的是宾语从句，第二个 if 引导的是条件状语从句。(2) “When _ he come?” “I dont know, but when he _, Ill tell you.”A. does, comes B. will, will comeC. does, will come D. will, comes答案选 D，第一个 when 疑问副词，用于引出一个特殊疑问句；第二个 when是从属连词，用于引导时间状语从句。(3) “When he _ is not known yet.” “But when he _, he will be warmly welcomed.”A. comes, comes B. will come, will come C. comes, will come D. will come, comes答案选 D，第一个 when 引导的是主语从句，第二个 when引导的是时间状语从句。8. The bridge, which _ 1688, needs repairing.A. is dated fromB. was dated fromC. dates fromD. dated from【陷阱】此题容易误选B或D，认为句中用了 1688 这个过去时间，所以应选过去时态，又因为 date from 不用于被动语态，所以只能选D。【分析】其实此题的最佳答案应是C，因为 date from 的意思是“自某时起存在至今”(have existed since)，它通常用于一般现在时，而不用过去时态(尽管其后接的总是表示过去的时间)。如：The church dates from 1176. 这座教堂是六世纪建的。The castle dates from the 14th century. 这座城堡是14世纪建的。但若所谈论的东西现在已不复存在，则可用一般过去时。如：The church, which dated from the 13th century, was destroyed in an earthquake two years ago. 那座教堂是13世纪建成的，两年前在一次地震中被毁了。注：与 date from 同义的 date back to 也有类似用法。9. “Youve left the light on.” “Oh, so I have. _ and turn it off.”A. Ill goB. Ive goneC. I goD. Im going【陷阱】容易误选D。【分析】A和D两者均可表示将来，填入空格处似乎都可以。但实际上只有A是最佳的，因为根据上下文的语境来看，“我去把灯关掉”这一行为是说话人听了对方的话后临时想到的，而不是事先准备的。而按英语习惯：will 和 be going to后接动词原形均可表示意图，但意图有强弱之分，如果是事先考虑过的意图，要用 be going to；如果不是事先考虑过的，而是说话时刻才临时想到的意图，则用 will。比较：“Ive come out without any money.” “Never mind, I will lend you some.” “我出来没带钱。”“没关系，我借给你。”(句中用will lend，表示“借”钱给对方是临时想到的，即听了对方的话后临时作出的反应)Ive bought a typewriter and Im going to learn to type. 我买了台打字机，我想学打字。(句中用 be going to learn to type，表示说话人要学打字是事先准备的，并为此买了台打字机)精编陷阱题训练1. Look at that little boy wandering about perhaps he _ his mother. A. will loseB. is losingC. had lostD. has lost2. Its good that we _ to the park because its started to rain. A. dont goB. hadnt goneC. didnt goD. wasnt going3. I _ for five minutes; why dont they come? A. am callingB. calledC. was callingD. have been calling4. You _ your turn so youll have to wait. A. will missB. have missedC. are missingD. had missed5. We _ to move but are still considering where to go to. A. are decidingB. decided C. have decidedD. had decided 6. I left my pen on the desk and now its gone; who _ it? A. tookB. has takenC. will takeD. had taken 7. They wont buy any new clothes because they _ money to buy a new car.A. saveB. were savingC. have savedD. are saving 8. I _ your last point could you say it again? A. didnt quite catchB. dont quite catchC. hadnt quite catchD. cant quite catch9. Youll never guess who I met today my old teacher! We _ for 20 years.A. dont meetB. havent met C. hadnt metD. couldnt meet10. I feel sure I _ her before somewhere.A. was to meetB. have metC. had metD. would meet11. They havent arrived yet but we _ them at any moment. A. are expectedB. have expectedC. are expectingD. will expect12. I think you must be mistaken about seeing him at the theatre; Im sure he _ abroad all week. A. isB. wasC. has beenD. had been13. The students _ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she _ in the office.A. had written, leftB. were writing, has leftC. had written, had leftD. were writing, had left14. I tried to phone her, but even as I _ she was leaving the building. A. phonedB. would phoneC. had phonedD. was phoning15. “I suppose you _ that report yet?” “I finished it yesterday, as a matter of fact.” A. didnt finishB. havent finishedC. hadnt finishedD. wasnt finishing16. Didnt the guard see him breaking into the bank?No, he _ in the other direction.A. was lookingB. had lookedC. lookedD. is looking17. How can you possibly miss the news? It _ on TV all day long.A. has beenB. had beenC. wasD. will be18. “I thought you might have got drunk.” “Yes, I _.”A. almost haveB. almost hadC. almost didD. might have19. You _ television. Why not do something more active?A. always watchB. are always watchingC. have always watchedD. have always been watching20. “I took part in the TOEFL. It was really hard.” “Did you _ a lot?”A. Have you studiedB. Did you study C. Had you studiedD. Do you study21. “Whats your opinion on the matter, please?” “Oh, sorry, I _.”A. wasnt to listenB. havent listenedC. wasnt listeningD. hadnt listened22. “Aha, youre a chain smoker!” “Only at home. Nobody _ that but you.”A. discoveredB. had discoveredC. discoversD. is discovering23. The telephone _ three times in the last hour, and each time it _ for my father.A. had rang; wasB. has rung; wasC. rang; has beenD. has been ringing; is24. The thief tried to break away from the policeman who _ him, but failed.A. has heldB. had heldC. was holdingD. would hold25. When I arrived at the company, the manager _, so we had only time for a few words.A. just went awayB. had gone awayC. was just going awayD. has just gone away26. “John took a photograph of you just now.” “Oh, really? I _.”A. didnt knowB. wasnt knowingC. dont knowD. havent known27. “Mike is not coming to the football game this afternoon.” “Its a shame! He _!”A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised28. Please call again. Jim _ a bath just now.A. has hadB. was havingC. is havingD. has29. “Was Andrew there when you arrived?” “Yes, but he _ home soon afterwards.”A. had goneB. has goneC. is goingD. went30. “Where is Mother.” “She is in the kitchen. She _ the housework all morning.”A. is doingB. was doingC. has doneD. has been doing 31. The books, _ the dictionaries, must be put back where they _. A. included; wereB. to include; areC. including; wereD. including; are 【答案与解析】1. 选D。根据那个小男孩徘徊的现象，推知他可能是找不到妈妈了。用现在完成时表示结果。2. 选C。句意为“好在我们（刚才）没有去公园，因为天（现在）已经开始下雨了”。3. 选D。用现在完成进行时表示持续到现在的一段时间。4. 选B，用现在完成时表示结果，即你已经错过了机会，其结果是：你只能等。5. 选C。用现在完成时表示影响。6. 选B。用现在完成时表示影响或结果，即现在笔不见了，是由于某人已经把它拿走了的结果。7. 选D。用现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作。8. 选A。从下文的语境看，既然现在叫对方重复一遍，说明“没听清对方的最后一点”应发生在过去（即说此话之前）。9. 选B。用现在完成时表示从过去持续到现在的一段时间。10. 选B。before 用作副词时不与具体时间连用，泛指“以前”，通常与一般过去时或现在完成时连用。11. 选C。用现在进行时表示目前的一种状态。12. 选C。用现在完成时表示影响或结果，即他整个星期都在国外，所以你说你在剧院见过他，你一定是搞错了。13. 选D。“把书忘在办公室”发生在“去取书”这一过去的动作之前，因此“忘了书”这一动作发生在过去的过去，用过去完成时。句中when表示的是时间的一点，表示在“同学们正忙于”这一背景下，when所引导的动作发生。因此前一句应用过去进行时。14. 选D。注意even as 的意思，它表示“正当的时候”或“恰当的时候”。15. 选B。注意下文语境事实上，我昨天就做完了。从该回答的语气上推测，填空处应填现在完成时态。16. 选A。表示当时正在进行的动作。17. 选A。表示目前一种持续的状态。18. 选C。句中的 might have got drunk是对过去情况的推测，故答句所指的情况也应在过去，故选C。19. 选B。always 与进行时态连用，可以表示高兴、满意、抱怨、厌恶等感情色彩。20. 选C。根据took的时态可知，“参加托福考试”发生在过去；而对方问“是否努力学习过?”这肯定问的是参加考试以前的事，故用过去完成时。21. 选C。“没听”肯定是刚才的事，所以应用过去时态。22. 选C。答句陈述的是客观事实，故用一般现在时态。23. 选B。按英语语法，“in the last past+一段时间”通常与现在完成时连用。24. 选C。用过去进行时表示当时在持续的一种状态。25. 选C。由于下文说we had only time for a few words，说明“经理”正准备离开。26. 选A。“不知道”是对方告诉自己之前的事，故用一般过去时。27. 选B。根据语境，他“答应”发生在过去，故用一般过去时。 28. 选C。just now 有两个意思：一是表示“刚才”，此时just now 为习语；二是表示“现在”、“眼前”、“就在此时”，此时 just 意为“正好”、“恰好”，用以修饰副词now。根据句子语境，句中的 just now 应取上面的第二个意思。29. 选D。Andrew“回家”发生在你见到他(发生在过去)之后不久。30. 选 D。现在完成进行时表示从过去至今一直在持续的动作。31. 选 C。第一空including不填 included，因为其后带有宾语；第二填 were，是因为它是指“原来放的地方”。被动语态考点典型陷阱题分析1. “Do you like the material?” “Yes, it _ very soft.”A. is feelingB. felt C. feelsD. is felt【陷阱】此题容易误选D，想当然地根据“这布料摸起来很柔软”这一句意，认为“布料”应是“被摸”，所以 feel 选用被动语态。【分析】其实，此题正确答案为C，因为 feel 在此为连系动词，而连系动词均为不及物动词，不能用于被动语态，尽管有时其汉语意思有被动意味。请看以下类似例子 (答案均为D)：(1) Her forehead _ hot. Im afraid she is ill.A. is feelingB. feltC. is feltD. feels(2) The new school has been completed. It _ very beautiful.A. is lookedB. looked C. has lookedD. looks(3) The dish _ nice, but the milk _ sour.A. is smelt, is smeltB. is smelt, smellsC. smells, is smeltD. smells, smells(4) The story of his life _ interesting.A. is soundedB. is soundingC. has soundedD. sounds2. He was angry _ your work. He said that he _ at all.A. at, didnt satisfyB. to, didnt satisfyC. at, wasnt satisfiedD. to, wasnt satisfied【陷阱】几个干扰项均有可能被误选。【分析】最佳答案为C。 be angry at (about) sth 意为“对某事生气”，许多同学常按汉语意思将其中的介词 at (about) 换成 to，这是错误的。另外，许多同学将汉语的“不满意”直译为 not satisfy，这是是不对的，因为，satisfy在现代英语中只用作及物动词，其意不是“满意”而是“使(人)满意”，所以其后不能没有宾语，除非本身是被动语态(或是系表结构)。精编陷阱题训练1. The president _ a cool reception when he visited London. A. gaveB. was givenC. had givenD. had been given2. A red sky in the morning _ to be a sign of bad weather. A. saysB. is sayingC. has saidD. is said3 If you go there alone after dark you might get _. A. attacked and robbed B. attacking and robbingB. to attack and rob D. to be attacked and robbed4. What I wanted to know was when and where the meeting _.A. was holdingB. had heldC. was to holdD. was to be held5. New medicines and instruments _ every day to extend life.A. developB. are being developed C. are developingD. have developed6. Ill come after the meeting if time _. A. permitsB. is permittingC. is permittedD. has permitted7. The students _ 50 a year to cover the cost of books and stationery. A. giveB. are givenC. have givenD. to give8. With the development of science, more new technology _ to the fields of IT.A. has introducedB. is being introducedC. is introducedD. was introduced9.”How about the dishes, Dear?” “The beef didnt taste very good. It _ too long.”A. cookedB. had been cookedC. was cookedD. had cooked10. He kept a little notebook, in which _ the names and addresses of his friends.A. wroteB. was writingC. was writtenD. were written11. “Look! Everything here is under construction.” “What is the small building that _for?”A. is being buildingB. has been builtC. is builtD. is being built12. Hundreds of jobs _ if the factory closes.A. loseB. will be lostC. are lostD. will lose13. A red sky in the morning _ to be a sign of bad weather.A. saysB. is sayingC. has saidD. is said14. New medicines and instruments _ every day to extend life.A. developB. are being developedC. are developingD. have developed【答案与解析】1. 选B。一方面语意要求要被动语态，另一方
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