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ContentsMini-project6 Writing a Letter of Complaint5 Reading B3 GrammarAttributive Clauses 8 Reading A2 Warming-up1 Language Lab7 Listening of or relating to an economy c.f. economical adj. not spending more money than necessarymaintain v. maintenance n. Para. 5 Para. 6 Air freight is used for goods where the higher cost of transport by air gives way to other considerations. For example, speed is the most important factor for the transportation of perishables, medicines and spare parts, while safety is the key to the transport of goods of high value. Paragraph 6 give way to: to be replaced by e.g. Excitement gave way to fear as she stepped on the stage.the key to e.g. the key to success Para. 6 Task 1 Find out the advantages and disadvantages of each mode of transport mentioned in the passage. Some are provided for you.Mode of Transport Advantages Disadvantagesrail 1)Capable of meeting different needs2) Capable of carrying heavy and light products3)Capable of running at different speeds 4)Favorable freight rateswater Offering low-cost means of carrying bulky, low-value products Limited speed road 1)Capable of performing door-to-door delivery2)Capable of reaching faraway places3) Capable of avoiding repeated handling and transshipmentpipeline Capable of being laid on land or under water Economical to transport crude oil and natural gas, especially when the volume is large The cost of construction and maintenance is high. air 1)Capable of running at high speeds2) safe The cost is higher. Decide which mode(s) of transport is (are) preferable for the following goods. An example has been provided for you.Goods Mode(s) of Transport1. Fresh flowers from Holland to Japan 2. Jewelry from Hong Kong to Dalian 3. Timber from Northeast China to Mongolia 4. Crude oil from Russia to Northeast China A. rail B. water C. road D. pipeline E. airEEA, CD Goods Mode(s) of Transport5. Bulky coal from Taiyuan to Lianyungang 6. Furniture from China to England 7. Iron ore from Russia to Italy 8. A parcel from Guangzhou to a small village in Jiangxi ABBA,C Business Know-how Sending Mails by China PostChina Post provides three International Mail Services for letters and parcels Airmail: The mail is sent by aircraft. It is the fastest and the most expensive. Surface Mail: The mail is sent by road, rail or sea instead of air. It is the slowest and the least expensive. Surface Airlifted (SAL): The mail is handled as Airmail between two countries, and as Surface Mail inside both countries. It is faster than Surface Mail while less expensive than Airmail. Express Mail Service (EMS) is another option for international mails. It is faster but much more expensive than the three services above. Reading B FedEx International Air WaybillAfter-class Reading Listening 2. Problem: explaining cause and effect; 3. Solution: stating exactly what you want to be done about the problem 4. Warning: stating actions to take if the problem is not solved 5. Closing: ending with a wish to solve the problem. Mini-project Work in groups. You need to send a very urgent document to a teacher in London University. Search online for companies that offer this service. Compare their services and make a choice. Then report the details to your class. Language LabTask 5 Task 1 Task 2Task 3Task 4 Match the words or phrases on the left with their meanings on the right. Complete the following sentences with the words or phrases from Task 1. Change the form if necessary. Rewrite the following sentences after the models. Rewrite each of the following sentences with the words or phrases given in the brackets. Translate the following into English using the given words or phrases. Grammar-Attributive Clauses 在英语复合名中充当定语的句子称作定语从名。定语从句所修饰的词称作先行词，先行词可以是名词、代词和动名词。定语从句由关联词引导，关联词也称引导词通常是关系代词和关系副词，它们不仅起到连接的作用，而且也在从句中充当一定的成分。 引导词语法成分指人指物指人或物关系代词主语Who Which that宾语Who/whom Which That定语Whose whose /关系副词状语时间地点原因when Where(in/at/onwhich) Why1定语从句的引导词 2. 限制性定语从句Restrictive Attributive Clause和非限制性定语从句Non-restrictive Attributive Clause1)限制性定语从句是先行词不可缺少的局部，缺少限制性定语从句会使整个句子意义不完整或模糊不清。e.g. That is the factory that we want to visit. Those who want to attend the concert must book the tickets online.2)非限制性定语从句往往用逗号与主句分开，是对先行词的补充说明，即使去掉也不影响整个句子意思的完整性。e.g. They went to Shenzhen International Convention Center, where they saw a lot of new hi-tech products. The message was left by Mr. Johnson, who was here a moment ago. Exercises on Ss BookPage 94
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