期末测试（一）

密封线学校 班级 学号 姓名 2014年秋八年级期末测试（一）出卷人:吴晚霞. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。(5分)1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _. 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读两遍。（15分）( )6. A. Yes, you can. B. No, thanks. C. No, you neednt. ( )7. A. I think so. B. I am afraid I cant. C. See you. ( )8. A. Animals. B. Animals or plants. C. Yes, I prefer animals. ( )9. A. She was singing.B. He was visiting a museum. C. He played football. ( )10. A. Im sorry to hear that.B. Great. C. Never mind. . 听对话，选择正确答案。每组对话读两遍。（5分）( )11. A. Because the air in the countryside is fresher. B. Because he wants to visit his grandparents. C. Because many people go there. ( )12. A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesnt. C. We dont know. ( )13. A.Theyre beautiful. B.Animals live there. C.They are becoming smaller and smaller. ( )14. A. Meat. B. Bamboo. C. Tomatoes. ( )15. A. We should keep calm first. B. We should jump off a window. C. We should run here and there. . 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5分）( )16. How was the weather last Sunday?A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. ( )17. Where did Kate come back from?A. Tianjin. B. Shanghai. C. Beijing. ( )18. Were Maria and Kate at home?A. Yes, they were.B. No, they werent. C. We dont know. ( )19. Where did Kate visit?A. The Palace Museum. B. The Great Wall. C. Both A and B. ( )20. What did Maria and Kate have for lunch?A. Noodles. B. Rice. C. Bread. . 听短文，完成表格。短文读三遍。（5分）NameJobActivity for relaxationMr. Green21. _23. _Mrs. Green22. _playing table tennisTomstudentplaying 24. _Lindastudentplaying 25. _第二部分 基础知识运用（65分）. 单项选择。（15分）( )1. How do you like _ TV play Ren Changxia?Oh, its _ wonderful play. Its one of _ best TV plays. A. a; a; theB. the; the; theC. the; a; /D. the; a; the( )2. Maria likes football. Do you often see her _ after school?Yes, I do. A. play footballB. playing footballC. plays footballD. played football( )3. _ do you have a sports meet at your school? Once a year. A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. What time( )4. People should eat _ fat to prevent the risk of heart disease. A. muchB. moreC. littleD. less( )5. Would you mind my smoking here? _ Its not allowed here. A. Of course not. B. Better not. C. Yes, please. D. OK. ( )6. After class, I like playing computer games and chatting _ my friends _ the Internet. A. to; byB. with; onC. for; inD. about; through( )7. She told us a story, and her voice sounded _. Were interested in it. A. sweetB. smallC. clearlyD. sadly( )8. My sister is only three years old. She cant take care of _. A. herB. herselfC. myselfD. yourself( )9. The boy is very young, but he knows much _ about computers. A. knowledgeB. skillsC. inventorsD. future( )10. Which is _, the sun, the moon or the earth? Of course the sun. A. smallerB. the smallestC. biggerD. the biggest( )11. Must we finish the project in a month? No, you _. A. mustntB. needntC. cantD. dont( )12. What were you doing at this time yesterday? We _ in the classroom. A. readB. were readingC. are readingD. was reading( )13. As we all know, lions _ meat. A. go onB. try onC. live onD. feed on( )14. _ there _ two football matches here tomorrow? Yes, there are. A. Is; /B. Are; /C. Is; going to beD. Are; going to be( )15. The boy often _ some unhealthy websites and his parents are very angry. A. visitsB. playsC. buysD. sells. 情景交际。（10分）(A)从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。A：Hi, Li Lei, where are you going to spend your winter holiday this year?B： 16 A. Thats wonderful. B. When are you going to start?C. You know Im from the countryside. D. Im sure youll enjoy yourselves in Lhasa. E. Im going to travel in Lhasa with my family. A：How are you going to get there?B：We are going there by plane. A： 17 B：Next Monday. A： 18 B：Thanks. What about you?A： 19 Id like to go back to see those villagers. I miss them very much. B： 20 I think you must have a good time in your hometown. 16. _ 17. _ 18. _ 19. _ 20. _(B)在下列横线上填入适当的句子，补全对话。(Jill is not feeling well, so her mother takes her to the hospital. )Jill：Good morning, doctor. Doctor:Good morning. 21. _?Jill：This morning I had a pain in my head. Doctor:22. _?Jill：Im feeling even worse. Doctor:Open your mouth and say“Ah”. Jill：Ah . . . Doctor:You have a cold. Let me take your temperature. 23. _. Jill：Is it serious?Doctor:No, 24. _. Jill：Really? But I dont feel any better now. Doctor:Well, take this medicine three times a day. 25. _. Jill：OK. Thank you. . 完形填空。（10分）密封线Four students are talking about the future after class. “In 2050, our life will be much 26 than it is now. The sky is bluer and water is clearer. We can 27 the fresh air every day. Humans and animals 28 the world peacefully. ” says Zhang Tao, full of hope. Wang Yan thinks that it is not a 29 to travel to the moon for a holiday. We eat healthy food every day. At that time, everyone will enjoy a 30 life. Li Yuanyuan believes that people will have more free time because robots (机器人) will be very popular and will do many things 31 people. And we will build new 32 on other planets (星球). Maybe we can chat with each other in our new homes. Zhao Kai thinks that no animals will die out because of cloning (克隆). There will 33 no pollution (污染). The whole world will be one big 34 . As time 35 , well live a much easier and better life. Their teacher Mr. Chen tells them to work hard for their dreams and future. “Nothing is impossible. ” says Mr. Chen. ( )26. A. betterB. longerC. saferD. faster( )27. A. lookB. tasteC. breatheD. see( )28. A. fightB. shareC. liveD. love( )29. A. dreamB. wayC. feelingD. fun( )30. A. shorterB. fasterC. longerD. fatter( )31. A. toB. withC. ofD. for( )32. A. familiesB. homesC. schoolsD. hospitals( )33. A. isB. areC. beD. have( )34. A. familyB. earthC. ballD. house( )35. A. pastB. pastsC. passD. passes. 阅读理解。（30分）（A、B两篇每小题1分，C、D两篇每小题2分）（A）Im living in a busy city. There are too many people and too many cars. Too many people and too many cars cause too crowded traffics. At the same time, the cars gives out much smog (烟雾), especially (尤其是) at rush hours (高峰期). The smog pollutes (污染) the city terribly. The problem is becoming more and more serious. We should do something to prevent it. First, I think we should have more police officers at the busy crossings. They can stop the traffic jams (阻塞). Second, we should not make more parking garages (停车位) for cars. When people think that its easy to park in cities, more people will drive to work and it will make the traffic more crowded. Third, we should make it more expensive for drivers to drive cars to cities. Then more people will leave their cars for their bikes. Fourth, we should encourage people to take a bus to work. Fifth, we should build special ways for bikes so that more people will go to work by bike instead of by bus or in a car. Finally, we should spend more on the public transportation (公共交通). For example, we can build more underground lines. Of course, we can also do many other things to improve our traffic. 根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。( )36. There are serious pollution problems in the writers city. ( )37. We should make fewer parking garages. 密封线学校 班级 学号 姓名 ( )38. Some people drive to work because they neednt spend too much cost (费用) on it.( )39. The traffic systems (交通系统) in the writers city are perfect. ( )40. The writer gives five suggestions in order to help solve the traffic problem. （B）The giraffe is the tallest modern land animal. It can be over 5. 5 meters tall. Its neck alone may be 1. 9 meters long. Yet the giraffe has only seven bones in its neck, the same number as in the humans. Even a small bird has many more bones in its neck than a tall giraffe. Each bone in a giraffes neck is very long, while the bones in a humans neck are short. That makes the difference. A female giraffe gives birth to one baby at a time. The baby, called a calf, is about 1. 9 meters tall at birth. By the age of eight it is full-grown. The giraffe eats mostly leaves. Because it has a long neck, it can reach the high leaves on the trees. ( )41. In this passage the underlined word giraffe means _. A. 鲸鱼B. 长颈鹿C. 大象D. 河马( )42. The bones in a birds neck are _. A. as big as in a humans neckB. as big as in a giraffes neckC. many more than in a humans neckD. much bigger than in a giraffes neck( )43. Which of the following is TRUE?A. A giraffe has only seven bones. B. The giraffe is the largest animal on the land. C. It takes eight years for a giraffe to grow up. D. Most of the leaves on the trees are eaten up by giraffes. ( )44. When a giraffe is born, it is about _. A. 5. 5 meters longB. 5. 5 meters tall C. 1. 9 meters longD. 1. 9 meters tall( )45. We can guess when a giraffe sees a tiger _. A. it will run away as fast as possible B. it will run to eat the tigerC. it will make the tiger bring it something to eatD. it will make one of the smallest animals bring the tiger something to eat（C）Tigers are strong and dangerous animals. But now they are in danger. In the past, there were eight kinds of tigers in the world. But during the 20th century, only five were left. The number of Siberian tigers (东北虎) was about 300, but now it is less than 22. Theyre in danger of dying out. If the government does nothing, we wont be able to see them in ten to twenty years. In order to stop people from hunting and killing wild tigers, and in order to make wild tigers more, the World Wildlife Fund (世界自然基金会) has started a program (项目) recently (最近). China and twelve other countries joined it. However, its not enough. Remember that nature is a food chain (链). If we hurt and kill too many wild deer and pigs, wild tigers will die out because of hunger (饥饿). So the most important thing is to save the animals that tigers eat. In order to protect the wild tigers, we need call on (号召) more people to stop eating, hunting and killing wild animals. ( )46. During the 20th century, _ kinds of wild tigers died out. A. 3B. 5C. 8D. 20( )47. The number of the wild Siberian tigers reduced (减少) about _. A. 5%B. 22C. 93%D. 30%( )48. Wild tigers will be in danger of dying out without _. A. pigsB. deerC. peopleD. A and B( )49. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. There are less than 22 wild Siberian tigers now. B. There are twelve countries in the World Wildlife Fund. C. Wild tigers mainly feed on pigs and deer. D. Its our duty to protect the wild tigers. ( )50. The passage mainly tells us _. A. why and how do we protect the wild tigersB. the government does everything they could to protect the wild tigersC. the wild tigers will die out in ten to twenty yearsD. the most important thing is to save the animals that tigers eat第三部分 写作（30分）. 词汇。（10分）(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1. As we know, tigers f_ on meat. 2. Collecting stamps brings me much p_. 3. My father took an active part in the war a_ America in 1951. 4. Tom is a great inventor. He i_ many useful things. 5. The boy learns about much k_ of history. (B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。6. We should save every _ (滴) of water. 7. Bad _ (习惯) can make us sick. 8. We shouldnt _ (花费) too much time on it. 9. Robots are very useful in the _ (现代的) world. 10. Im going to spend the weekend just _ (放松). . 综合填空。（5分）用所给词的适当形式填空，其中有两项多余。improve, share, make, protect, early, buy, onMr. Wang loves collecting stamps. It not only brings him happiness but also 11 him know a lot about history. Last year he 12 a set of four stamps to remember the great book Master Suns Art of War. This book is one of the 13 and the most important military (军事的) books in the world. The book is so useful and important that its known by many other countries in the world. The face values (面值) of the stamps were 20，30，60 fen and one yuan, but Mr. Wang spent about, 2 000 yuan 14 them. He often 15 the fun of collecting stamps with his friends. He says,“I am very happy when Im looking at my stamps. They let me know more about the history of our country and make more friends. ”11. _ 12. _ 13. _ 14. _ 15. _大路中学2014年秋八年级期中测试答题卡出卷人：吴晚霞.听力（共25题，每小题1分，满分25分。）12345678910111213141516171819202122232425.单选题（共15分）123456789101112131415.完型填空（共10分）12345678910.阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分）1234567891011121314. 15. .情景交际（每小题1分，共5分）1. 2. 3. 4. 5. .词汇。（共10分）1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. .句型转换。（共5分）1. 2. 3. 4. 5. .综合填词。（5分）1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 答题卡. 书面表达。（A题5分，B题10分，共15分） 根据表格内容提示，以第一人称写一篇短文。词数：70词左右。姓名夏韵涵出生1999年10月户籍宁德市班级宁德市108中学八年级五班兴趣集邮、唱歌等周末活动去公园划船、看电影本人愿望当一名战士（soldier） 5