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The Olympic GamesUnit 2 Greek n.希 腊 语 Gymnastics n.(pl) 体 操magical adj. 有 魔 力 的 Stadium n.体 育 场volunteer n.志 愿 者 gymnasium n.健 身 房homeland n. 祖 国 as well 也 ； 有 ； 还regular adj. 规 则 的 host vt. & n.做 东 ； 主 办 ； 主 人basis n. 基 础 responsibility n.责 任athlete n. 运 动 员 replace vt.取 代admit vt&vi. 容 许 motto n.座 右 铭slave n. 奴 隶 swift adj. 快 的 Words preview Recently , there is a big event happened in Brazil(巴 西 ) related to sports. Do you know what it is? the 31st Olympic Gamesthe city of Rio de Janeiro（ 里 约 热 内 卢 ） the first time a South American or a Portuguese -speaking（ 讲 葡 萄 牙 语 的 ） nation hosts the event official logo What do you know about the Olympic Games? Try this quiz and find out who knows the most. Where did the ancient Olympic Games start?Olympia in Greece 2. How many countries competed in the ancient Olympic Games?only one, Greece 3. Who could not take part in the ancient Olympic Games?women and slaves 4. When and where did the modern Olympic Games start?Athens in 1896 5. Who was Chinas first gold medal winner and for what event?Xu Haifeng for shooting 6. What are the three words that show the spirit of the Olympic Games?swifter higher stronger AsiaAfricaEurope OceaniaAmerica7. What do the five rings on the Olympic flag stand for?the five continentsThe five rings stand for friendship of five continents. 8. What are the official mascots for the Beijing Olympics?The five mascots are officially called the Five Friendlies. Do you know any differences between the ancient and modern Olympic Games? They mainly talk about the and modern Olympic Games, the similarities and .What do Pausanias and Li Yan possibly talk about in the interview?ancientdifferences Modern AncientAny Winter Olympics?competitors from M / W athletes PrizesAny Olympic villages?more/less events Noall over the world only in Greeceboth only menolive wreathmedalsYes No more events less eventsDifferences between ancient and modern Olympic GamesYes Modern AncientHow oftenAny men athletes? Motto Events (any races / horse riding ) every 4 years every 4 yearsYes Yes Swifter, higher, stronger Swifter, higher, strongerraces, horse riding races, horse riding Similarities between ancient and modern Olympic Games The Winter Olympic Games are usually held in the same year as the Summer Olympics. There was no Winter Olympic Games in ancient Greece. There are no running races on the ice in the Winter Olympic Games. All countries can take part in the Olympic Games if their athletes reach the standard to be admitted to the games. FTTTRead and write a T (true) or an F (false). 5. Ancient Greek cities used to compete against each other for Olive wreaths.6. Slaves couldnt join in the Games, but women could.7. To host Olympic Games will cost lots of money. FFT The 2008Olympic Games Green OlympicsCultural Olympics Bird Nest Water TubeScientific Olympics Motto Beijing Olympic Mascotsprosperity happiness passion health good luck The Torch of the Beijing Olympic Games medals decorated with jadegoldsilver bronze Olympic Medals When and where will the next Olympic Games be held?The next Olympic Games will be held in London in 2012. Is it good to host the Olympic Games or not? Why or not? reasons to host the Olympic Gamesa great honourtourismnew sports facilities national pridegreat responsibility new investment too expensivereasons not to host the Olympic Gamesmuch planningpressureaccommodationbuilding many stadiumsaccidents 1. Pick out the sentences with the future passive voice in the text.2.Review the text and the new expressions.
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