【人教版新目标】2015年初中英语中考模拟试题及答案1

【人教版新目标】2015年初中英语中考模拟试题（分值：120分. 时间：120分钟）第一卷（选择题 共70分）第一部分 听力（共20 小题，满分20分）一、听下面五个句子。听完后，从各小题所给的A B C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。每个句子读一遍。（共五小题，每小题1分，满分5分）（ ）1. A Yes, he has. B Yes, he had. C Yes, he did.（ ）2. A I stayed in Canada. B Im from England. C I like the US.（ ）3. A Thats 4. B Its 4. C She is 4.( ) 4. A Yes, thats right. B Not at all. C Go ahead.( ) 5. A I dont mind at all. B Help yourself. C Really? Wonderful.二、听下面五组对话和五个问题，听完后，从各小题A B C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。对话和问题读两遍。（共五小题，每小题1分，满分5分）( )6. A In January B In February C In March( )7. A Tomorrow B Next Saturday C Next Sunday( )8. A Asia B Africa C America( )9. A Anna lives near the park. B Its cloudy now. C The man thinks it will rain.( )10. A This Friday B Next Monday C Next Tuesday三、听下面一段对话和五个问题，听完后，从各小题所给的A B C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。对话和问题读两遍。（共五小题，每小题1分，满分5分）（）11A Life B Camping C Plans（）12A Work at a store B Attend a school C Have a picnic（）13A The man B Her family C The mans brother（）14A Go swimming B Play basketball C Tell stories（）15A The woman has worked for four summers. B John is the mans brother. C Summer vacation is coming.四、听力填表。听下面一段独白，听完后，根据所听内容完成表格。独白读两遍。（每空最多四个单词, 共五小题，每小题1分，满分5分）Summer VacationTime we stayed for 16Way to travel17Location of the hotel18Place we visited19Weather during the vacation20第二部分 语言知识运用一、单项选择（共20小题，满分20分）（）21. -What do you think of these photos?-I like them very much and they can _ me _ the life living in the country. A. thinkof B. remindof C. letdown D. wake up（）22. -Is that Chris speaking?- Sorry, he isnt in. He _ abroad on business.A. goes B. went C. has gone D. will go（）23. -Can you come and play football with me? -_, but I have a lot of homework to do. A. Excuse me B. Id like to C. Im afraid not D. Its a pleasure（）24.- Would you like to go there with me?- Yes, I shall go unless I _ too busy.A. wont be B. am C. am not D. will be（）25. -Look, what a nice garden!- Yes. It _ every day.A. has been cleaned B. is cleaned C. is being cleaned D. was cleaned（）26. -This wine tastes a little bit strange.- It is. It is made _ apples.A. of B. from C. by D. in（）27. His grandfather _ for over two years.A. has died B. has been dead C. had dead D. died（）28. -Why didnt you go to the party last night?- Because I _.A. wasnt invited B. didnt invited C. havent invited D. dont invited（）29. -Look! Why are there so many people?-There are some policemen. I think there _ a traffic accident.A. must have B. can have C .is going to be D. must be（）30. -Whose letter is that? -The letter _in French is to Li Lei. A. writes B. is written C. written D. writing（）31.-What are they?-They are robots. They are just _ humans. A. like B. look like C. be like D. liked（）32. I have no paper _.A. to write on B. to write C. to writing D. written（）33.-Why not go out with me this evening?- My parents are against _ out at night.A. go B. going C. to go D. went（）34. -Can you please tell me where _ the post office?- With pleasure.A. to find B. can I find C. how to find D. find（）35.-He is _ fat because he eats _ meat.A. much too, much too B. much too, too much C. too much, too much D. too much, much too（）36. -Do you know where _ now?- Of course, he is my neighbor.A. he lived B. does he live C. he is living D. did he live（）37. -She _ a naughty girl, but she is a graceful lady now.A. used to be B. was used to do C. was used to doing D. was used to be（）38. -What _ you supposed _ when you are in China?-You should shake hands.A. are, to do B. do, to do C. are, doing D. have, to do（）39. The children without parents _ good care of by their teachers.A. takes B. take C. is taken D. are taken（）40. I dont like stories _ have unhappy endings.A. who B. that C. where D. those二、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分） Do you like my dress? she asked a stranger. My mum made it just for me, she said with tears in her eyes.Well, I think its very beautiful, so tell me, little girl, why are you crying?The little girl answered in a low_41_, After mum made me this dress, she went away. My dad says that shes up in heaven now with Grandfather.Finally the woman_42_ why she was crying. She felt very sorry for the little girl and gently _43the child in her arms.Then suddenly the little girl did something a bit strange. She stopped crying, walked back from the woman and began to sing. She sang _44_ . It was the sweetest sound the woman had ever heard, almost like the song of a very small bird.After the child stopped singing, she said to the lady, My mum often sang that song to me _45_she went away, and she asked me to sing it whenever I started crying and it would make me stopSee, she said loudly, it did, and now my eyes are _46_!Just before the lady wanted to go, the girl showed her a spot (印迹) on her dress, and said, Right here is where my mum kissed my dress, and here, pointing to another _47_, and here is another kiss, and here, and here. Mum said that she put all those kisses on my dress _48_ I would forget my sadness.Then the lady realized that she wasnt just looking at a dress, no, she was looking at a mother. The mother knew that she was _49_ and would not be there to kiss away her daughters tears any longer.So the mother gave all her love to her beautiful daughter and put it into this dress. Now her child was wearing it so _50_.The lady no longer saw a little girl wearing a simple dress. She saw a child wrapped (包) in her mothers love.( ) 41. A.voice B. noise C. sound D. talk( ) 42. A.saw B. realized C. heard D. thought( ) 43. A.held B. put C. lifted D. pulled ( ) 44. A.unhappily B. softly C. clearly D. excitedly ( ) 45. A.after B. while C. when D. before ( ) 46. A.dry B. wet C. big D. sleepy ( ) 47. A.dress B. hole C. spot D. hurt( ) 48. A.because B. though C. as if D. so that( ) 49. A.going out B. going away C. going abroad D. going home ( ) 50. A.proudly B. sadly C. rudely D. impolitely 三、阅读理解（共2小题，满分2分）ALong, long ago people made fires from lightening (闪电). But they had to keep the fire burning, for they couldnt start it again if there was no lightening. Later, they found out hitting two pieces of stone together could make a spark (火花). The spark could fire dry leaves. In this way they could make the fire again if it went out. Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing (摩擦). They made a hole on a piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. After a few minutes they got a fire.As years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. Sometimes they used the heat from the sun. They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.About two centuries ago, people began to make matches. Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires. Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires. One of them is to use an electric fire starter. Of course an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches. But it is very useful.( ) 51. From the text we know that a spark can _. A. fire any leaves B. burn anything C. burn dry leaves D. keep fire burning ( ) 52. Matches have been used _.A. for about two thousand yearsB. for about two hundred yearsC. since people began to use fire for cookingD. since people used the heat from the sun( ) 53. We can also get a fire by _.A. making a hole on a big piece of woodB. putting a smaller stick into the holeC. turning the stick hard for a whileD. all above together( ) 54. From the text, we know that _.A. electric fire starters are widely usedB. people havent used matches since they had electric fire startersC. today there are only two ways to make fireD. some forest fires happen from lightening( ) 55. Which of the following is the right order of the ways to make fires that people got to know? a. with a match b. from the sun c. from lightening d. by rubbing e. with an electric fire starter A. a, b, c, d, e B. b, c, a, e, d C. c, d, b, a, e D. d, a, c, b, eBA rabbit is running into its hole. You may ask, “What happened?” Well, when a rabbit sees something dangerous, it runs away. Its tail moves up and down as it runs. When other rabbits see this tail moving up and down, they run too. They know that there is danger. The rabbit has told them something without making a sound. It has given them a signal. Many other animals use this kind of language. When a bee found some food, it goes back to his home. It can not tell the other bees where the food is by speaking to them, but it does a little dance in the air. This tells the bees where the food is. Some animals say things by making sounds. A dog barks, for example, when a strangercomes near. A cat purrs (发出呼噜呼噜的声音)when pleased. Some birds make several different sounds, each with its own meaning.But human beings have something that no animals have - a large number of words about things, actions, feelings or ideas. We are able to give each other information, to tell or inform other people what is in our mind or how we feel. By writing words down we can remind ourselves of the things what have happened, or send messages to people far away. No animals can do this. No animals has the wonderful power of language. No one knows how man learned to make words. Somehow he learned to make them. Ascenturies went by, he made more and more new words. This is what we mean by language. People living in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are aboutfifteen hundred different languages in the world. A very large English dictionary, for example, contains four or five hundred thousand words. But we do not know all these. The words we know are called vocabulary. We should try to make our vocabulary larger. Read as many books as possible. When we meet a new word, look it up in the dictionary. A dictionary is the most useful book.( ) 56. When a rabbit gives the other rabbits a signal of danger, it _.A. runs into its hole B. stops to move its tailC.runs with its tail moving up and downD.stops moving its tail up and down as it runs ( ) 57. It has been proved that no animal is able to _.A. give the others information B. tell others how it feelsC.express it actions and feelings with wordsD.make different sounds, each with its own meaning( ) 58. A dog can tell something _.A. by giving signals B. by making different soundsC. by purring D. by barking( ) 59. Generally speaking, what we mean by “vocabulary” is _.A. all the words that we know B. more and more words we useC.all the words we needD.the dictionary which contains thousands of words( ) 60. What must we do in order to make our vocabulary large?A. Make more and more new words.B. Learn more languages.C. Look up any new words in a dictionary.D. Try to read as many books as possible.CDo you enjoy reading? Here readers of your age from all over the United States recommend (推荐) great books for you to read:My favorite book is Dont Die, My Love by Lurlene McDaniel. I love all her books, but this was the first one I read and I have to say, it is by far my favorite. It doesnt end like other books, and I cried while reading. I think Nancy Drew is great! Nancy is a detective (侦探) who has many fantastic ideas! I love it because its a book from when my grandma was my age, and I can share the fun with her! I highly recommend Skinny Bones by Barbara Park. It is funny so please add it on your book list. You dont want to miss out funny stories！I would suggest _ by Judy Blume. It is based on real things that happened to Judy Blume. It is about a girl, Alice, who meets some girls at a new state. They become friends, make a club and meet once a week. They stop after two weeks because they all like a boy in their class and put him as number one. I think every girl should read this because it is about our growing up.I read a book called Neela: Victory Song and it was so good I read it twice! It takes place in India in 1936 and this 12-year-old girl named Neela tries to save her father! It has lots of history in it! I also learned a lot about different cultures! The authors name is Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni.61. According to the reader, Skinny Bones can be described as a _ story. A. sadB. history C. funnyD. detective62. From which book can we learn different cultures?A. Skinny Bones.B. Nancy Drew.C. Dont Die, My Love.D. Neela: Victory Song.63. Who is most probably an Indian author?A. Judy Blume. B. Barbara Park. C. Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni.D. Lurlene McDaniel.64. The best name of the 4th book is _.A. My SecretB. Growing TroubleC. Three FriendsD. Alice Learns a Lesson65. Which is TRUE about Nancy Drew? A. It doesnt have a common ending like other books.B. Its based on real things that happened to the author.C. Its about a12-year-old girl who tries to save her father.D. Both the reader and the readers grandma love this book.DCharacter (品质), courage and confidence are words you might use to describe your heroes. These words can describe you! Take action as follows and youll be a hero, too!Part 1: CharacterCharacter is something that makes you the person you arelike being honest, friendly, and helpful. See the chart (表格) below. On the left is our standard of good character. Write down your promise for each line on the right. Then, get a witness (证人) to sign it. Put it up where youll see it every day and do your best to keep it.To build (培养) your characterYour promiseI will do my best to be honest and fair.eg. Ill tell the truth when mom asks if I have finished my homework.be friendly and helpful.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXbe polite and kind.eg. Ill show good manners in class.be courageous and strong.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXPart 2: CourageOf course its going to take a lot of courage to keep your promise. Courage is challenging yourself to do something even though you think it might be hard. For each promise, find out two or three ways to help you keep it. For example, if you think that Being Honest is the hardest promise for you to keep, one of the ways might be “Tell people about my promise so that I wont break it”.Part 3: ConfidenceConfidence is believing that you have the skills to do something. Do you have a beautiful singing voice? Are you a good painter? These are all talents that can make you feel good, as well as the people around you. Once youve decided what your special skill is, think about how you can use your skill to make your corner of the world a better place. If youre good at art, try painting a picture on an old wall in your school (of course, make sure youre allowed). 66. According to the writer, what is needed to be a hero?A. Believe in yourself.B. Be full of courage.C. Have good character.D. All of the above.67. If your promise is “Ill show good manners in class”, youre trying to be _.A. smart B. politeC. braveD. strong68. What is the most important thing to build your character？A. Fill in the chart carefully.B. Write down your promise.C. Look at your promise every day. D. Do your best to keep your promise.69. The word “talents” in Part 3 can be replaced (替换) by “_”. A. ways B. ideasC. skills D. words70. What can we learn from the passage?A. Only a good painter can have confidence.B. Itll take a lot of courage to make your promise.C. Character is something that makes you feel good.D. You can build your character with the help of others.请将选择题答案填入下列表格内。1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829301620题答案写在表格下面题号后面31323334353637383940414243444546474849505152535455565758596061626364656667686970请将第一卷16-20答案写在此处16 17 18 19 20 第二卷（非选择题 共50分）评卷得分一、词汇 （每题1分， 共10分）A)用括号中所给词的适当形式填空1.He must be a (care)boy. He made too many mistakes in his homework2.LiLei lives in the (north) part of China.3. Its _ (sun) today. Lets go to the park. 4.The soldiers worked for forty hours without (stop) in the earthquake. 5.When we heard the news of his (die), we all felt very sad.B)根据句意及所给汉语意思写出所缺单词。6.If you work hard at school,you will be (成功). 7.They made a _ (决定) to have a meeting in memory of “4.14 Earthquake” at school one week ago.8.The Huanghe River is the (第二) longest river in China. 9.To our _(惊讶)，the factory is still pouring waste water into the river near it.10. Some of the rivers have become _ .（污染） They are dirty now.评卷得分二、选词填空 （10分）tell wonder them sleepy light be far late then friend him visit About a hundred people lived in a very small mountain village. It was very 11 from the other villages and towns. They had few 12 and they got bad harvest. None of them left the village. Of course there was neither electricity(电) nor gas(煤气) there. Once a writer 13 the village. The backwardness(落后) of the village surprised him. He decided 14 about it to the world. So he took the oldest villager to London. The old man told all about his home village to the people. Several months 15 he returned. All the villagers went to see him and asked him how he had enjoyed 16 in the city. “Everything is 17 in London,” the old man said. “Ive 18 to many good places and eaten all kinds of nice food and other things. But the trouble was I could not 19 at night. ” “What happened to you?” his wife asked. “The 20_ was on in my bedroom all the time.” “Why not blow it out, then?”“I tried, but it was inside a little glass bottle.”11._ 12._ 13._ 14._ 15._16._ 17._ 18._ 19._ 20._ 评卷得分三、任务型阅读 （共5小题，满分10分）An old postcard changed the lives of an eleven-year-old boy and a very sick woman. The postcard had a picture of the steamship Titanic, which hit an iceberg and sank on April 14, 1912. More than 1500 of the 2200 people on the ship were killed.22.The postcard was passed from one person to another for more than 80 years. Then it appeared at a card show for people who like to collect postcards. An 11-year-old boy, Joey Russell, came to the show with his grandfather. His grandfather knew everything about the Titanic. “Lets buy that card,” He told the boy, “It will be important someday.”Two years later, Joeys grandfather took him on a special trip. They went on a cruise to the North Atlantic Ocean to watch as workers raised the Ti