八年级英语下册 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came（第1课时）Section A(1a-2d)课件 （新版）人教新目标版1

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?第 一 课 时 Section A (1a2d) What were you doing？是过去进行时的特殊疑问句。过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某个时间段内正在进行的动作，谓语动词由“ was/were动词的现在分词”构成。eg：We were watching TV at 8：00 yesterday evening.昨晚8点钟我们在看电视。go off的用法意为“发出响声”。eg：The gun went off suddenly.枪突然走火了。意为“ (灯)熄灭；停电”。eg：Lights will go off if no one is in the room.如果房间里没人，灯会熄灭。 begin动词，意为“开始” ，其后既可接动词不定式，也可接动词ing形式，意为“开始做某事”。【注意】当出现以下三种情况时必须使用动词不定式：当主语为物时。当begin后的动词是表示心理活动的词，如know， think， understand等时。当begin在句中是“ beginning”的形式时。【拓展】begin with.以 开始；用 开头suddenly副词，意为“突然地” ，其形容词形式为sudden，意为“突然的”。strange形容词，意为“奇特的；奇怪的” ，其名词形式为stranger，意 为“陌生人”。 重点短语归纳be busy doing sth.忙于做某事wake up醒来take a shower洗澡pick up接电话；捡起；拾起 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词。1 Something is wrong with my _ Could you help me fix it up?Sure.2 What time do you start your lessons every day?Classes _ at eight oclock.3 The people here are busy rushing home before the _(暴 风 雨 ) comes.4 She was walking along the road when a car _(突 然 ) hit a tall tree.5 He looks funny with a _(奇 特 的 ) coat.alarmbegin rainstormsuddenlystrange 二、单项选择。( )6.Look！Whats on the ground?Oh， its my sweater.Please _ for me.(2016，龙东)A pick up it B pick it up C pick it out ( )7.It rained _ and lasted for a long time.Thats terrible.Even some streets were full of water.(2016，鄂州)A hardly B strongly C heavily D lightly( )8.When I walked past the park， I saw some old people _ Chinese Taiji.A do B did C are doing D doingBCD ( )9.My father was reading a newspaper while my mother _ dinner.A is cooking B cooks C was cooking D will cook( )10.The firecracker (烟花) _ in the sky.It was so beautiful.A went off B gave off C turned off D cut offCA 三、根据汉语意思完成句子。11 下 大 雨 时 ， 你 和 你 的 朋 友 们 在 干 什 么 ？What were you and your friends doing _the heavy rain?12 当 我 们 听 见 有 人 喊 救 命 时 ， 我 们 正 在 等 公 共 汽 车 。We _ for the bus _we heard someone shout for help.13 这 些 孩 子 们 如 此 兴 奋 ， 没 有 注 意 到 一 场 大 雨 就 要 来 临 。The children were _excited _they didnt notice a heavy rain was coming.14 我 起 床 晚 了 ， 因 此 最 终 没 有 赶 上 公 共 汽 车 。I got up late _ I _ the bus last.15 那 时 我 父 亲 正 在 看 报 纸 而 我 母 亲 正 在 做 饭 。My father was reading newspaper _my mother _at that time.at the time ofwere waiting whenso thatso missed while was cooking