八年级英语下册 Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks（第4课时）Section B(1a-1e)课件 （新版）人教新目标版

Unit 2 Ill help to clean up the city parks.第 四 课 时 Section B (1a1e) 浙 江 地 区 【辨析】take after与look liketake after指在性格、气质和外貌等方面与某人相像或相似。look like只指在外貌或外表上相像或相似。【注意】take after属于“动词介词”型短语，宾语无论是名词还是代词都要放在介词之后。【辨析】fix， repair与mendfix侧重于安装、固定性质的修理。有时也可作“修理”讲， 常用于fix up词组中，意为“修理，修补”。eg：The workers are fixing the machine.工人们在安装机器。repair常指对损失重大或构造较复杂的事物的修理，如房屋，汽车，桥梁的修理。有时可与mend互换使用。 eg：She is mending her shoes.她正在修理她的鞋子。 give away意为“赠送，捐赠”，属于“动词副词”型短语。【拓展】give away还可表示“分发” ，此时相当于give out。similar形容词，意为“相似的” ，无比较级， be similar to意为“与相似”。eg：Your dress is similar to mine.你的衣服和我的相似。【注意】similar表示“相似的，相仿的” ，但并不完全一样；而same则表示“相同的” ，强调完全相同或一致。通常similar与to连用， same与as连用，且same前必须用定冠词the。broken形容词，意为“破损的；残缺的；坏的”。【拓展】break动词，意为“打破；弄坏”。 一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。1 There is something wrong with my iPad.Who can _it for me?2 Look at the _ glass.Who broke it?3 Father is trying to _ the toy for me.It cant work.4 Mary doesnt take _ her mother in any way.She looks like her father.5 We all know that a car has four _ repairbrokenfixafter wheels 二、选词填空。6 Now I dont have enough money _ (buying， to buy) that coat.7 We cant go ahead anymore， because we have _(run out of， run out) the gas (汽油)8 My clock doesnt work.Im trying to find someone to _(fix up it， fix it up) for me.9 He takes _(after， out) his father in almost everything.10 The old man _ (gave up， gave away) all his money to the school. to buy run out offix it upafter gave away 三、语法填空。One day， when Bill was walking home from school， he heard a noise 11._ (come) from the bushes (灌木) He went over to see 12. _it was.Behind a bush， he found a black dog.Bill went back home as soon as he could with the dog and 13. _(show) it to his parents.Bills dad found that the dog had a 14. _(break) leg， so they brought the dog to a doctor for animals by car.15._ the way， Bills parents decided that Bill could keep the dog if they couldnt find the 16._ (own)comingwhat showedbrokenOnowner When they arrived， the doctor checked the dog 17._ (careful) He told Bill that it was going to have babies！ The next day， Bill put up 18._ (sign) like “FOUND DOG BLACK” around his neighborhood.He also wrote his familys phone number on them.Two days 19. _， Bill got a call from the owner of the dog.The owner thanked Bill.When he came to pick up his dog， he said Bill could have one of the babies.Bill was very happy！ Finally Bill got a baby dog from the owner.He 20._ (name) it Rosco and liked it very much.carefullysigns laternamed