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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit8,Detective stories,Unit8 Detective stories,people who look for,clues,to a,crime,and solve the case,n.,线索,n.,犯罪,detectives,bleed to death,流血致死,v.bleed-bled-bled,流血,The victim was,wound,ed with a knife and,bled,to death.,He was,charge,d with,break,ing,into,several computer,system,s.,people who look for clues to a,arrest,confirm,be,guilty?,suppose,enemy,enemies,a crime,victim(s),murderer(s),suspect(s),detective(s),witness(es),contact,the police and,report,the clues,!,be,charge,d,n.,受害者,n.,嫌疑人,n.,目击者,v.,联系,v.,举报,v.,猜想，假定,adj.,有罪的,v.,证实，确认,n./v.,逮捕,v.,指控,n.,敌人,arrestconfirmbe guilty?suppose,翻译下列短语。,1.,一位,22,岁男子的尸体,2.,发生；举行,3.,在案发现场,4.,在案发时,the body of a 25-year-old man,take place,at the scene of the crime,at the time of the crime,Review,翻译下列短语。1. 一位22岁男子的尸体the body o,5.,在她被发现的地方,6.,看到不寻常事情的人,7.,被,所伤,8.,流血致死,9.,结果,10.,检查，核实,at the place where he was found,anyone who saw anything unusual,be wounded with,bleed to death,as a result,checkfor,5. 在她被发现的地方at the place where,11.,一份收入高的工作,12.,根据,13.,犯有,罪的,14.,指控某人做某事,15.,强行闯入几个电脑系统,16.,使某人树敌,a well-paid job,according to,be guilty of,charge sb. with doing sth.,break into several computer systems,make sb. some enemies,11. 一份收入高的工作a well-paid jobacc,17.,气喘吁吁地,18.,提供,的奖金,19.,导致凶手的被捕,breathe heavily,offer a reward of,lead to the arrest of the murderer,17. 气喘吁吁地breathe heavily offer,18.,与,无关,have nothing to do with.,19.,结果是，原来是,It turned out that,20.,匆忙做某事,be in a hurry to do sth.,=do sth. in a hurry,=hurry to do sth.,21.get along / on (with someboby),与某人和睦相处，关系良好”,22.dofor a living,做,为生，以。,make a living,谋生,23.be under arrest for,murder,因为,谋杀,而被逮捕,18.与无关 have nothing to do,Have a try !,1.,一个有钱人,2.,被拘留,6,个月,3.,没有犯罪记录,4.,安全小建议,/,小贴士,5.,为了安全,6.,记住锁上门,7.,关闭所有的窗户,8.,身边带大量现金,9.,防范任何可能的危险,Have a try !1.一个有钱人,1. a man of great,weath,2. be,in prison,for six months,3. have no,criminal,record,4.,safety,tips,5. for,safety,6. remember,to lock,the door,7. shut/,close,all the windows,8.,carry,a lot of money,with,sb.,9.,guard,against,any possible danger,1. a man of great weath,1. Do you know the saying “All roads _ Rome”?,2. The victims parents _ one million dollars for any information that can help them find the murderer.,3. It is said that a thief _ a bank and stole some money from it.,4. Ten years ago, the man _ robbing,(,抢劫,),the bank. He is still in prison now.,5. The policeman _ a gun. Luckily, he was saved in the end.,Complete the sentences with the right forms of these phrases.,be charged with lead to be wounded with,break into offer a reward of,Have a try,lead to,have offered a reward of,broke into,was charged with,was wounded with,1. Do you know the saying “All,一、定义：,在复合句中,修饰名词或代词,的从句叫,定语从句,。,The man,who,lives next to us is a lawyer.,The man is a lawyer.,The man lives next to us.,定语从句,一、定义：The man is a lawyer. 定语从句,主语,I lost,the book,( that/which ),you gave me).,宾语,The man,(,that/who,told us a funny story) is in the,next room.,归纳：,that,既指人又指物，作主语或宾语。,which,指物，作主语或宾语。,who, whom,指人,who,作主语,whom,作宾语。,that, which, whom,在定语从句中作宾语,时，可省去。,主语I lost the book ( that/which,被修饰的名词或代词叫,先行词,。定语从句通常出现在先行词之后，由关系词引出。引导定语从句的,关系代词,有,who,which,that,，,whom, whose,等和,关系副词,where, when, why,等。,关系代词和关系副词在定语从句中担任句子成分,。,被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。定语从句通常出现在先行词之后，由,常见的关系代词有,who,、,which,和,that,。他们所代替的先行词是,表示人或物的名词或代词,，并在从句中,充当主语、宾语、定语,等成分。,1.,关系代词,who,指人，在定语从句中做,主语或宾语。,e.g. Yesterday I helped an old man,who,lost his way.,昨天我帮助了一位迷路的老人。,常见的关系代词有who、which和that 。他们所代替的,2.,关系代词,which,指物，在宾语从句中,做主语或者宾语。,e.g. This is the fridge,which,he bought,yesterday.,这是他昨天买的电冰箱。,2. 关系代词which指物，在宾语从句中,3.,关系代词,that,指人时，相当于,who;,指物时，相当于,which,。当其在定语从句中做宾语时可省略。,e.g. Mary likes music,that,is quiet and,nice.,玛丽喜欢轻柔的音乐。,3. 关系代词that 指人时，相当于who; 指物时，相当,I am sure she has,something,_ you can borrow.,1),先行词,为,all, everything, nothing, something, anything, little, much,等不定代词时。,that,和,which,在指物的情况下一般都可,互换,但在,下列情况下,一般用,that,而不,用,which,。,that,I am sure she has something _,2),先行词被,all, every, no, some, any, little, much,等修饰时,。,Ive read,all,the books _ are not mine.,3),先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时,。,This is the,first,book _ he has read.,4),先行词被,the only, the very, the same, the last,修饰时,。,This is,the,very,book _ belongs to him.,that,that,that,2) 先行词被all, every, no, some, a,归纳,:,that,既指人又指物,作主语或宾语。,which,指物,作主语或宾语。,that,指人时相当于,who,或,whom,，指物时相当于,which,。,who,指人，在从句中作主语或宾语。,whom,指人，在从句中作宾语。,that, which, whom,在定语从句中作宾语时,可省去。,归纳:,以下情况只能用,that,1.,先行词,既有指人又有指物,。,2.,当先行词前有,序数词,或形容词,最高级,时，有,the only, the very,等修饰时。,先行词是,all, much, anything, something,nothing,等,不定代词,。,4.,主句是以,who/which,开头的特殊疑问句时。,5.,当先行词在定语从句中作表语时。,以下情况只能用that,1) A plane is a machine _ can fly.,2) The car _my uncle bought last week was stolen.,3) The students _ dont study hard will not pass the exam.,which/that,which/that,who/that,1) A plane is a machine _,4) The woman _ you saw in the park is our English teacher.,5) He talked happily about the men and books _ interested him greatly in the school.,whom/that,that,4) The woman _ you sa,请从各题后所给的,A,、,B,、,C,、,D,四个选,项中选出最佳答案。,1. Have you found the book _ you,want?,A. who B. that,C. where D. when,B,请从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选B,2. I dont know the girl _ is wearing,a pair of sunglasses.,A. which B. who,C. where D. when,3. The machine _ I have looked,after for twenty years is still working,well.,A. who B. where,C. whenD. which,B,D,2. I dont know the girl _,Fill in the gaps.,1. The terrible typhoon killed the people and cattle _ were in the fields.,2. The wind blew down the tallest tree _ is in front of our school gate.,3. This is the very thing _ I was looking for.,that,that,that,Fill in the gaps.thatthatthat,4. This is the second novel _ I have ever read.,5. There is nothing in the world _ can frighten me.,6. Who is the man _ is reading under the tree?,7. My hometown is not the same one _ it used to be twenty years ago.,that,that,that,that,4. This is the second novel _,Bruce gets along with all of his neighbours except the man who lives next door. The man never speaks to anyone, and no one knows what he does for a living.,One day, when Bruce came home from work, he found a gold necklace outside his door. Bruce wondered where it came from.,Bruce thought that perhaps someone had dropped the necklace. He planned to take it to the police station the next day. Just then, a policeman came to Bruces home and saw the necklace in his hand. Bruce was very surprised when he was charged with theft. The policeman told him that some valuable jewellery had been stolen. A witness said that she had seen someone run from the jewellery shop into Bruces building right after the theft.,Bruce was not,guilty, but how could he prove it?,How many paragraphs are there?,How many parts can you divide it into?,Bruce gets along with all of,Introduction,(Para _),Bruce gets along with all of his neighbours except the man who lives next door. The man never speaks to anyone, and no one knows what he does for a living.,Main body,(Para _ -_),One day, when Bruce came home from work, he found a gold necklace outside his door. Bruce wondered where it came from. Bruce thought that perhaps someone had dropped the necklace. He planned to take it to the police station the next day. Just then, a policeman came to Bruces home and saw the necklace in his hand. Bruce was very surprised when he was charged with theft. The policeman told him that some valuable jewellery had been stolen.,A witness said that she had seen someone run from the jewellery shop into Bruces building right after the theft.,Conclusion,(Para _),Bruce was not a,guilty, but how could he prove it?,You can write like this!,Introduction (Para _)Bruce g,1.Bruce,gets along with,all of his neighthours except the man who lives next door.,布鲁斯和邻居相处和睦，除了住在隔壁的那个男人。,get along / on (with someboby),与某人和睦相处，关系良好”,e.g. He has never really,got on with,his flatmates.,他和室友们一直合不来。,1.Bruce gets along with all of,2. No one knows what he,does for a living,.,没有人知道他靠做什么为生。,dofor a living,做,为生，以。,make a living,谋生,e.g. His uncle used to,repair,clocks,for a living,.,他叔叔过去靠修钟表为生。,2. No one knows what he does f,3. You,re,under arrest for,murder.,be under arrest for,因为,而被逮捕,e.g. He,was under arrest for,murder.,他因为谋杀而被逮捕。,3. Youre under arrest for mur,Discussion,How could Tom prove he was not guilty?,time ?,place ?,vitness ?,other clues ?,Think of a possible ending!,DiscussionHow could Tom prove,Lily,一直和她的一个新邻居相处得不好。,Lily,说他看起来很不友好。,一天，,Lily,回到家，发现她昨天刚买的项链不见了。她决定立刻报警。突然有人敲门，原来是她新邻居。他手里拿着项链，说昨天在门口发现的。,(,结尾,),A writing,Lily一直和她的一个新邻居相处得不好。Lily说他看,
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