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,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,冀教版八年级下,Lesson45,LetsSortGarbage!,UNIT8SaveOurWorld,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,5,11,12,答案呈现,13,14,15,emptied,litter,broken,plastic,dangerous,D,C,D,C,A,is,empty,berecycled,tosend,worst,提示,：点击 进入习题,答案呈现,16,17,18,19,20,sortedinto,Littering;habit,wastetothrow,It;to,bereused,答案呈现,21,22,23,24,25,Whatsyoursweatermadeof,Doyoulikethissortofmusic,Theyspentalargeamountofmoney,Itisnotrighttowastethings,Thepaperisonlyusedononeside,26,27,28,D,A,29,D,B,30,A,答案呈现,31,32,33,pollution,Easy.,34,yourneighbour,35,当你正在刷牙时，关上水龙头。,Youcanbeagreenkidbyfollowingthesesteps.,答案呈现,41,42,43,44,45,away,empty,into,better,36,37,38,39,40,reusing,cities,used,wasted,tomake,more,.,根据句意及所给提示填空。,1.Jim_(,把,弄空,)hisbag,buthedidntfindhiswatch.,2.Attention,everybody!Dontleaveanylbehindwhenwecomebackfromthepark.,3.Mybikewasbthismorning.SoIhadtowalktoschool.,emptied,itter,roken,4.Theybegantomakepencilboxeswithp.Itisstrongerthanpaperandlighterthanmetal.,5.Itsdtoskateontheice,becauseitsnotthickenough.,lastic,angerous,.,用所给单词的适当形式填空。,6.Wefindthatthemostamountofrubbish_(be)paperafterwesortit.,is,7.Thecinemawashalf_(empty)becausethemoviewassoboring.,empty,8.InNingbo,everyoneknowsthatthingsinbluerubbishbinscan_(recycle).,berecycled,9.MayIuseyourcomputer_(send)ane-mail?Thereissomethingwrongwithmine.,tosend,10.Ofallthestudents,Tomdidthe_(badly)intheexam.Buthesaidhewouldntgiveup.,worst,【,点拨,】,考查副词最高级。,ofallthestudents,是比较范围，故填,badly,的最高级,worst,。,.,单项选择。,11.Myfatherisskillful.Hecanmakethewood_allkindsoffurniture.,A.fromB.offC.byD.into,D,12.(,易错题,)Mycousinis_heavybecauseheofteneats_fastfood.,A.toomuch;toomanyB.toomany;toomuch,C.muchtoo;toomuchD.toomuch;muchtoo,C,【,点拨,】,考查短语辨析。,toomuch,意思是“太多的,”,，用于修饰不可数名词；,muchtoo,意思是“非常，太”，用于修饰形容词或副词；,toomany,意思也是“太多的,”,，用于修饰可数名词。根据句意可知选,C,。,13.【,石家庄新世纪外国语期末,】Itssmoggytheseyears.Thatsterrible.,Yes.Ihopetoplanttrees._trees,_airpollution.,A.Themore;thefewerB.Theless;thefewer,C.Theless;theleastD.Themore;theless,D,【,点拨,】,考查比较级句式。,the,比较级，,the,比较级，意为“越,就越,”,。答句的最后一句句意为“树木越多，空气污染就越少”。,pollution,是不可数名词，用,less,修饰，故选,D,。,14.【,中考,昆明,】Alotofteenagersthinkastheyareolderandwiser,they_tomaketheirowndecisions.,A.shouldallowB.shouldntallow,C.shouldbeallowedD.shouldntbeallowed,C,【,点拨,】,句意为“很多青少年认为随着他们年龄的增长和智慧的提高，他们应该被允许自己做决定”。考查含情态动词的被动语态。主语“,they”,与“,allow”,之间是动宾关系，此处用被动语态；再由“,astheyareolderandwiser”,可知随着他们更年长、更聪明，应该被允许自己做决定，用肯定句。故选,C,。,15.Mybikeisbroken.Couldyouhelpmeto_?,A.fixitupB.setitup,C.makeitupD.putitup,A,【,点拨,】,考查动词短语辨析。,fixup,修理，装饰；,setup,建立，设立；,makeup,构成，组成，编造；,putup,举起，张贴，搭起。句意为“我的自行车坏了。你能帮我修理它吗？”。故选,A,。,.,根据汉语意思完成句子。,16.,垃圾可以被分成塑料、玻璃和纸。,Rubbishcanbe_plastic,glassandpaper.,sortedinto,17.,乱扔不是个好习惯。,_isnotagood_.,Litteringhabit,18.,扔掉这些纸张是一种浪费。,Itisa_thesepiecesofpaperaway.,wastetothrow,19.,大部分垃圾可以被再利用，因此我们不应该浪费它。,Mostofthegarbagecan_soweshouldntwasteit.,bereused,20.,和那个男孩一起玩非常有趣。,_isveryfun_playwiththeboy.,Itto,.,连词成句。,21.of,yoursweater,made,whats,_?,Whatsyoursweatermadeof,22.like,you,sort,this,music,of,do,_?,Doyoulikethissortofmusic,23.spent,large,a,of,amount,money,they,_.,Theyspentalargeamountofmoney,24.is,notright,to,things,it,waste,_.,Itisnotrighttowastethings,25.one,is,side,thepaper,only,on,used,_.,Thepaperisonlyusedononeside,.,阅读理解。,26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph1referto(,指代,)?,A.Foodshortages.B.TheUN.,C.Theyear1979.D.WorldFoodDay.,D,【,点拨,】,原句为：,Itisusedtoremindpeoplenottowastefoodandtoaskpeopletofighthunger(,饥饿,).,根据前句内容,October16isWorldFoodDay.TheUNstartedthedayin1979.,可知答案。,27.Howmanychildrendieofhungereachyear?,A.10million.B.15million.,C.20million.D.30million.,B,【,点拨,】,根据原文第二段中句子,Manychildrengotosleephungry,and15millionofthemdieofhungereachyear.,可知答案。,28.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph4?,A.Foodwasteisseriousintheworld.,B.Thepopulationisgrowingfastintheworld.,C.TherearemorehungrypeopleinLatinAmerica.,D.Halfofallfoodproducedintheworldiswasted.,A,【,点拨,】,根据原文第四段中句子,AccordingtotheUN,morethan1/3ofallfoodproducedintheworldgoestowasteeachyear.,可知本段主要告诉我们“世界上食物浪费严重”。,29.Whatshouldyoudotoavoidwastingfood?,A.Buytoomuchfoodatatime.,B.Orderalotoffoodattherestaurant.,C.Throwawaythefoodyoudontlike.,D.Cookproperamountoffoodforeachmeal.,D,【,点拨,】,根据原文最后一段中句子,Keepaneyeonwhatfoodyouhaveathome.Dontbuyorcooktoomuch.,可知,D,项正确。,30.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?,A.Letssavefoodtofighthunger,B.Giveoutfoodtohungrypeople,C.Fightagainstdroughtsandfloods,D.Preventchildrenfromgettinghungry,A,【,点拨,】,根据原文第一段中句子,October16isWorldFoodDay.TheUNstartedthedayin1979.Itisusedtoremindpeoplenottowastefoodandtoaskpeopletofighthunger(,饥饿,).,可知答案。,.,任务型阅读。,31,题完成句子。,31.Althoughtheearthisbeautifulandinteresting,ithasabigproblem_.,pollution,【,点拨,】,根据原文第四段中句子,Itstruethatpollutionisagreatproblemnow,buttheearthisstillabeautifulandinterestingplacetoexplore.,可知答案。,32,题完成句子。,32.Ifyoudontplaywithit,youcangiveyourtoybearto_.,yourneighbour,【,点拨,】,根据原文第三段中句子,Forexample,ifyoudontplaywithyourtoybear,youcangiveittoyourneighbour.,可知答案。,33,题简略回答问题。,33.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofbeingagreenkid?,_,Easy.,【,点拨,】,根据原文最后一段中句子,Beingagreenkidissuchane
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