9年级10单元grammarfocus

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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 10,Section A,Grammar Focus,be relaxed about,rush around,a little late,go to ones house for dinner,arrive a bit late,in everyday lives,drop by ones home,对某事随意、不严格,到处奔忙,风风火火地,晚了一点;有点迟,去某人家里吃饭,晚到一会儿,在日常生活中,顺便拜访某人,/,顺便到某人家坐坐,Review,Translate the phrases.,make plans,meet friends,kiss sb.on the side of the face,walk around the town center,on time,after all,at noon,be expected to do sth.,be 15 minutes late,get mad,make an effort,制定计划,会见朋友,吻某人一侧的脸,绕市中心逛逛,准时,毕竟;终归,中午时分;在正午,被期望做某事,迟到,15,分钟,大动肝火;气愤,尽心;做出努力,Read the sentences paying attention to the colored parts.,What,are,you,supposed,to,do when you meet someone for the first time?,You,re,supposed,to,shake hands.You,re,not supposed to,kiss.,What,are,people in Korea,supposed,to,do when they meet for the first time?,They,re,supposed to,bow.,When,were,you,supposed to,arrive?,I,was supposed to,arrive at 7:00.,Am,I,supposed to,wear jeans?,It,s,very,important to,be on time.,It,is polite,for boys,to,shake hands and for girls to kiss each other on the side of the face.,“be supposed to”,的用法,1.,be supposed to,意为“应该;被期望,/,期待,;,理应”,用来表示根据规定人们不得不做某事,或期待发生某事,时态、人称和句式的变化在,be,上体现,,to,为不定式符号,后接动词原形。,2.,be supposed to do,的否定式,,要在,be,后加,not,此时相当于,be not allowed to do,意为“不被许可;不应当”。,3.,如果表达,“过去某时应该,(,不应该,),做”,时,用,was(wasnt)/were(werent),supposed to do,相当于,should,(shouldnt)have+,动词过去分词。,be supposed to do sth.,“,应该做某事”,某人被期望做某事,主语通常是人,相当于,be expected to do sth.,,常用来提出建议,其否定结构为,be not supposed to do sth.,。,Youre supposed to get there early.,你应该早点到那儿。,Youre not supposed to smoke here.,你们不应该在这里吸烟。,拓展,:,当,be supposed to,的主语为“物”时,意为“本应,本该”,表示某事本应该发生而没有发生。,The train was supposed to arrive ten minutes ago.,火车应该在十分钟前到达。,当,be supposed to,的主语是人时,后面还可以接“,have+,过去分词”,意为“本应,应该”,表示本应该做某事而没做。,You are supposed to have arrived in Beijing now.,你本应该现在已经到了北京了。,be supposed to do sth,为系表结构,强调客观上有责任,/,义务作某事。,You are supposed to clean the blackboard,for you are on duty today.,should,强调主观上应该做某事。,You should study hard,for you are a student.,be supposed to do sth.,should,的区别,What are you supposed to do when you see an old man fall down?,Were supposed to,What are you supposed to do when you go across the road?,Were supposed to,What are you supposed to do when you see a thief stealing someones wallet?,Were supposed to,What are you supposed to do when you find rubbish everywhere?,Were supposed to,What are you supposed to do when someone asks you for help?,Were supposed to,用所给词的适当形式填空,As a student,I know I am _,(suppose)to study hard.,2.He is _(not suppose)to smoke,here.,Exercise,supposed,not supposed,3.What _ you _(suppose)to do,when you meet someone for the first time,in America?,4.I was _(suppose)to arrive at the,party at 6:30 p.m.,but I arrived at 7:30,p.m.,are,supposed,supposed,You _ ask for the teachers permission,if you want to leave the classroom.,A,supposed that,B,are supposed to,C,are wanted,D,are suggested,解析:,B,。题意:如果你要离开教室,,你应该得到老师的同意。,be supposed to,意为“应该,;被期望,”,。,每个人在汽车里都应该系安全带。,Everyone _ _ _ _,a seat-belt in the car.,is,supposed,to,wear,这些书你不能拿出房间。,You _ _ _ _,the books out of the room.,arent,supposed,to,take,People are _ to _ when they meet for the first time.,A.suppose;shake hands,B.supposed;shake hands,C.supposed;shake hand,D.suppose;shake hand,B,When you go abroad,it _ bring your passport.,2.After class,students _ clean the chalk off the blackboard.,3.If you visit the northern coast of Norway,during the winter season,it _,pack warm clothes.,is important to,are expected/supposed to,4a,Complete the sentences with the,phrases in the box.,be supposed to be expected to be important to,is important to,4.If there are people in the meeting room,you,_knock before entering.,5.In many eastern European countries,you,_ take off your gloves before shaking hands.,are supposed to/are expected to,are supposed to/are expected to,Each country has different rules about social situations.A traveler _(not expect;know)all of these,but it is helpful _(learn)as many of these customs as possible.One of the best ways to be accepted in a foreign country is to try _(understand)how people think.,is not expected to know,to learn,4b,Fill in the blanks with the correct,forms of the words in brackets.,to understand,Learning what you _(suppose;do)and _(not suppose;do)in social situations may be difficult,but it is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture.,are supposed to do,not supposed to do,4c,Make a list of advice for someone coming to your country as an exchange,student for the first time.Work with your group to give advice about:,time,meeting people,table manners,what to do for someones birthday,visiting someones home,giving gifts,(2009,广东中考,)She was supposed _ in hospital,but people found her in the office.,A.to lie B.lying,C.lie D.lies,A,中考链接,(2010,甘肃兰州,)-May we leave the classroom now?,-No,you _.You _ to leave until the bell rings
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