中考英语状语从句

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,第二部,专题,句型,状语从句,考点揭密,中考考点设置,典型例题解析,课时训练,考点揭密,在复合句中修饰主句中的动词、形容词或副词，,起状语作用的从句叫状语从句。状语从句可置主语之前，也可置主语之后。前置时，从句后用逗号与主句分开；后置时，与主句之间无标点符号。,状语从句可分为时间、原因、目的、结果、条件、比较、地点、让步、方式等九类。,中考考点设置,1.,时间状语从句,(1),引导词：,when,while,as,before,after,as soon,as,until,since,.,(2),主句为将来时，从句用一般现在时代替。,(3)not.until,的同义句替换。,2.,条件状语从句,(1),引导词：,if,unless,.,(2),主句为将来时，从句用一般现在时代替。,(3)if.not,与,unless,及,or,的同义句转换。,中考考点设置,3.,原因状语从句,(1),引导词,:because,since,as.,(2),对,because,原因状语提问用“,why”,。,(3)because,不能与,so,连用。,(4)because,since,，,as,for,的区别：,because,从句所表示的是对方不知道的直接的原因，因此在回答以,why,引导的特殊疑问句时只可用,because,而,as,since,引导的从句却不可；,as,，,since,从句所表示的往往是对方已知的原因；,for,往往用于附加理由证明。,中考考点设置,4.,目的状语和结果状语,(1),引导词：,so,，,that.,从句中常用情态动词。,(2),引导词：,so.,that,such,.that.,(3)so,与,such,的区别,(4)so.that,与,too.to,和,.enough to,间转换,so+,形,+a/an+,名,such+a,/an+,形,+,名,so+many,/much/few/little+,形,+,名,such+,形,+,不可数名词,/,可数名词复数,中考考点设置,5.,比较状语从句,(1),引导词：,as.,as,not,as(so).,as,than,(2)not as(so).as,与,than,的同义句替换。,(3)as.,as,not,as(so).as,中间用形容词或副词的,原形。,6.,让步状语从句,(1),引导词：,though,even,though.,(2)though,不能与,but,连用。,7.,地点状语从句,(1),引导词,where,wherever,.,(2)wherever=no matter where,8.,方式状语从句,引导词：,as,if,as,though.,【,例,1】Lucy knew nothing about it _her,sister told her.,2003,，河北省,A.because,B.until,C.if,D.since,典型例题解析,【,例,3】The young man,travelled,all over the world,he,had a,manmade,leg.,2003,，河南省,A.though,B.if,C.as,D.because,B,【,例,2】Other people wont be pleased if he,the,queue.,2003,，河南省,A.will,jump,B.jumps,C.jump,D.jumped,B,A,【,例,4】The students will go to Summer Palace,if it,tomorrow.,2003,，甘肃省,A.dont,rain,B.wont,rain,C.doesnt,rain,D.isnt,rain,C,【,例,7】David was so careless that he didnt find the mistakes in his test paper.(,改为简单句,),2003,，福州市,David,was_careless,_ find the mistakes in his test paper.,【,例,5】The driver hurt the,girl_badly_she,had to see a doctor.,2003,，新缰,A.so,that,B.either,or,C.too,to,D.neither,nor,典型例题解析,A,【,例,6】,Mrs,Read didnt sleep well last night,because the wind made too much noise.,对句子划线部分提问,),_,Mrs,Read,_,well last night?,too to,Why didnt,sleep,1.He,was_angry,to hear the news that,he couldnt say a word.,A.so,B.too,C.very,D.much,2.They,are_lovely,boys that all the teachers love them.,A.so,B.too,C.such,D.many,3.Because his mother was,ill,_he,must stay at home to look after her.,A./,B.so,C.that,D.either,4.Though the workers were very tired,，,_they went on planting trees.,A.and,B.but,C./,D.so,5.They didnt watch,TV_they,finished their homework.,A.after,B.when,C.until,D.as,课时训练,(A),(C),(A),(C),(C),课时训练,6.Ill write to you as soon as,I_Beijing,.,A.get,to,B.arrive,C.will,get to,D.will,arrive,7.Well have a trip if,it_rain,.,A.wont,B.will,C.dont,D.doesnt,8._you hurry up,or we will be late for school.,A.If,B./,C.Unless,D.When,9.He saves,money_he,can buy some birthday presents for his mother.,A.so,B.so,that,C.such,that,D.in,order,10.Why are you late for school?,_ I got up late.,A.Because,B.For,C.Since,D.As,(A),(D),(C),(B),(A),11.He will tell his mother when his,mother_back,.,A.come,B.will,come ,C.comes,D.to,come,12.If you _,carefully,you_the,report well.,A.will,listen,will,be understood,B.will,listen,understand,C.listen,，,will understand,D.listen,，,understand,13.The,flowers_well,if they_.,A.wont,grow,dont,take good care of,B.dont,grow,are,taken good care of,C.dont,grow,dont,take good care of,D.wont,grow,are,not taken good care of,课时训练,(C),(C),(D),14.He was,frightened,he couldnt move.,A.so,that,B.such,that,C.so,and,D.such,and,15.He,asked_many,strange questions that the teacher didnt want to teach him any more.,A.so,B.such,C.too,D.very,16.He,saw_beautiful,flowers that he picked them up.,A.so,B.such,C.too,D.very,17.When I was at college,I_three,foreign languages,but I,all except a few words of each.,A.spoken,have,forgotten,B.spoke,had,forgotten,C.have,spoken,didnt,forget,D.spoke,am,forgetting,课时训练,(A),(A),(B),(B),18.If,I_another,two,minutes,I,everything ready.,A.will,be,given,will,get,B.am,given,will,get,C.give,will,get ,D.give,get,19.Ann is so careful that she always goes over her exercises to,there are no mistake.,A.look,for,B.make,sure,C.find,out,D.think,about,20.Tell Li lei to ring up _he comes back.,A.though,B.if,C.as,D.because,课时训练,(B),(B),(B),21.I have my own,car,so,I_drive,where I want to go.,A.must,B.have,C.need,to,D.can,22.The teacher said loudly _,_ the students can hear clearly.,A.to,B.so,C.so,that,D.for,(D),(C),23.The old man was quite weak after the,accident,so,he,A.must,be takes care of,B.must,take care of,C.must,be looked after,D.must,look after,24.The man had gone away _ the old man said thanks to him.,A.that,B.so,C.until,D.before,25.When I got to the,station,The,train_.,A.has,left,B.had,left ,C.left,D.is,leaving,26.The students of class three are more,than_of,class o,A.that,B.it,C.these,D.those,课时训练,C,D,B,A,1.Hurry up or youll be late for school.,_you _hurry up youll be late for school.,_you hurry up,youll be late for school.,2.Ill do my homework when my mother comes back.,I_ do my homework _my,mothercomes,back.,3.This question is so hard t