宾语从句和表语从句

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 3,The Million Pound Bank Note,Noun clauses as,the object and predicative,临高中学,陈 敏,2013.3.26,What does your teacher say?,“You,are,a cute girl.”,that,I,am,a cute girl.,My teacher,says,“,I am,in space.,”,What did he say?,he,was,in space.,He,said,that,What did he ask us?,“,Whats,it?”,He,asked,us,what,it,was,.,She,told,us,“The earth goes around the sun”.,_,(,that,)the earth,goes,around the sun.,whether/if,he,can pass,the exam.,Can I,pass the exam?,He,worries,about,_,Miss Zhou:,Can,you,tell,me,_,_,?,Why are you so,Happy?,why,you,are,so happy,Observing,1.My teacher says,that I am a cute girl,.,2.,He,said,that he was in space,.,3.,He asked us,what it was,.,4.,He,worries about,if/whether he can pass,the exam,.,5.,She,told us,that,the earth goes,around the sun,.,6.,Can,you tell me,why you are so happy,?,在复合句中起宾语的作用，可以作,动词的宾语，也可以作介词的宾语,宾语从句,Conclusion,Object clauses,定义,连接词,conjunction,语序,order,在复合句中起宾语的作用，可以作动词的宾语，也可以作介词的宾语,1,）连词,that,whether,if,2,）连接代词,what,who,whose,which,3,）连接副词,when,where,why,how,wh,-ever,陈述语序,1.,主句现在时,从句不受限制,；,2.,主句是过去时,，,从句需要用相应的过去时态,，受主句限制；,3.,从句为客观真理，事实，谚语等,，,从句不受限制,统一用一般现在时,时态,tense,Observing,1.My teacher,says,that I,will win the game,.,2.He,said,that he,was,in space.,3.He,worries,about if/whether he,can pass,the exam.,4.She,told,us that the earth,travels,around the sun.,5.He,asked,us what,it,was,.,6.,Can,you,tell,me why you,are,so happy?,时态,1.,主句现在时,；,_,2.,主句是过去时,_,受主句限制；,3.,从句为客观真理，事实，谚语等,，,从句不受限制,_,从句不受限制,；,从句需要有相应的过去时态,；,统一用一般现在时。,一、将下列句子合并成宾语从句。,1.Do you know?What does the doctor say?,_,2.She asked.Would Lily go to school?,_,3.I knew.The light runs faster than the sound.,_,Do you know,what the doctor says?,She asked,if/whether Lily would go,to school.,I knew(that),the light runs faster than the sound,.,Although loneliness has always been a friend of mineIm leaving my life in your handsPeople say Im crazy and,_ I am blind,轻率地，鲁莽的,Risking it all in a glance,How,you got me blind is still a mysteryI cant get you out of my head,Dont care _ is written in you history,As long as youre here with me,I dont care _ you are,_ youre from,_ you did,As long as you love meWho you areWhere youre from,Dont care _ you did,As long as you love me,where,what,that,who,Although loneliness has always been a friend of mineIm leaving my life in your hands,People say,Im crazy and,_,I am blind(,轻率地，鲁莽的,),Risking it all in a glance,How you got me blind,is still a mysteryI cant get you out of my head,Dont care,_,is written in you history,As long as youre here with me,I dont care,_,you are,_,youre from,_,you did,As long as you love meWho you areWhere youre from,Dont care,_,you did,As long as you love me,what,who,where,what,what,o,o,o,o,that,无词义，不充当句子的任何成分,Conclusion,Conjunctions,（,连接词,）,一般接词,连接代词,连接副词,what,who,whose,which,that,_,whether,if,_,when,where,how,why.,充当从句的,_,充当从句的,_._._.,定语,.,_,充当从句的任何成分,主语,宾语,表语,状语,不,是否,无词义,填空练习：,A:Hi,Bob.Is your friend coming to visit you this week?,B:Yes.,A:I wonder,_,your friend is a boy.,B:Yes,he is a boy.,A.Would you please tell me,_,his name is?,B:His mane is,Tom,.,A:Can you tell,_,he lives?,B:He lives,in,Lingao,.,A:I wonder,_,he can get to our school.,B:He can get to our school,by bike,.,A:Do you know,_,novels he likes?,B:He likes,Mark Twains,novels very much,such as,The Million Pound Bank Note,.,how,whose,where,what,if/whether,This,is,what,I love.,My dream,is,that,I can become a happy and good teacher.,The reason why I love teaching,教学,is,that,it can bring me happiness.,The question,is,whether,I can become,a good teacher.,Predicative Clause,表语从句,Group work,Game Time!,I dont know where has he gone.,(),2.,The question is if money can buy everything.,(),3.This was why he is playing basketball.,(),4.,翻译：我想知道他们正在谈论什么,.,(talk about),I wonder,_,5.,我认为他将不会来这里。,A.I think he wont come here.(),B.I dont think he will come here,.(),he has,what they are talking about.,whether,was playing,我认为他将不会来这里。,I think he wont come here.(),I dont think he will come here.(),宾语从句中的否定转移,注意：如果宾语从句是由,think,believe,imagine,suppose,等词引导的时候，要将从句中的否定形式转移到主句中去。,退出,Group work,昨天，,Bob,问我钱是否能买到一切。我告诉他我不这么认为。这是因为钱是买不到健康，爱和友谊。因此，我的想法是我们必须学会适当地,(properly),使用钱。,Yesterday Bob asked me,_,I told him,_,This was because,_,So,my idea was,_,Translate it into English by using the noun clause.,Yesterday Bob asked me,whether money could buy everything.,I told him,（,that,）,I didnt think so,.This was because,money couldnt buy health,love and friendship.,So my idea was,that we should learn to use money properly,.,Assessment,Who is the most active student?,Who is the best speaker?,Which,is the best group?,助记口诀：,名词性从句并不难，,连接词,在主从间。,从句语序用,陈述,，时态要随,主句,变。,主句若是,现在时,，从句时态,任你选,。,主句若是,过去时,，从句时态,相应变,。,客观事实,要注意，时态一般,不会变,。,Homework,Finish,workbook,exercise 1,2&3 on Page 97,Group work:make up a 5-sentence passage according to our handouts.,Take a break,