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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2024年11月30日,1,Unit 11,How,was,your school trip?,Section A,go for a walk,milk a cow,ride a horse,Phrases,talk with a farmer,feed chickens,take some photos,What,do,you,do,every day?,What,did,you,do,last weekend?,feed chickens,milk a cow,ride a horse,fed,chickens,milked,a cow,rode,a horse,I,What,do,they,do,every day?,They.,What,did,he/she,do,yesterday,?,take,some photos,took,some photos,go for a walk,went,for a walk,talk with a farmer,talk,ed with a farmer,1a,Match the phrases with the pictures.,went for a walk milked a cow,rode a horse fed chickens,talked with a farmer took some photos,e,b,a,c,f,d,7,表示,过去某个时间,或,某一段时间内发生的的动作或存在的状态,，常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday,last night,in1990,two days ago 等。一般过去式也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和often,always等表示频度的时间状语连用。,Grammars:,一、一般过去时的概念,一般过去时,Be,动词的一般过去时,(1),肯定句式：,主语,+,was/were,+,其它,.,(2),否定句式：,主语,+,wasnt/werent,+,其它,.,(3),一般疑问句：,Was/Were,+,主语,+,其它？,肯定回答：,Yes,，主语,+,was/were,.,否定回答：,No,，主语,+,wasnt/werent.,(4),特殊疑问词,+,was/were+,主语,+,其他？,二、一般过去时的结构（可分三类不同的结构）,am/is-was are-were,wasnt=was not werent=were not,肯定句：The air was,clean,yesterday,.,否定句：,The air,wasnt,clean yesterday.,一般疑问句：,Was,the air clean yesterday?,肯定回答：Yes,it was.,否定回答：No,it wasnt.,特殊疑问句：,How,was the air yesterday?,2.,行为动词,(,v.),的一般过去时态,(1),肯定句式：,主语,+,v-ed,+,其它,.,(2),否定句式：,主语,+,didnt+v,原形,+,其它,.,(3),一般疑问句：,Did,+,主语,+,v,原形,+,其它？,肯定回答：,Yes,，主语,+did.,否定回答：,No,，主语,+didt.,(4),特殊疑问词,+,did+,主语,+,v.,原形,+,其他？,【do,does-did】,【did not=didnt】,肯定句：I,rode a horse,last Sunday.,（,1,）（,2,）,否定句：I,didnt ride,a horse last Sunday.,一般疑问句,：,Did,you,ride,a horse last Sunday?,肯定回答：Yes,I did.,否定回答：No,I didnt.,特殊疑问句：,（,1,）,What did,you,do,last Sunday?,（,2,）,When did,you,ride,a horse?,1.,规则动词的过去式,1),一般情况下，在动词原形后面加,-ed,。,2),以不发音,e,结尾的动词，在词尾直接加,-d,。,3),以重读闭音节（即辅音元音辅音）末,尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，要先双写这个,辅音字母后，再加,ed,。,4),以“辅音字母,+y”,结尾的动词，先将,y,改为,i,再加,ed,。,口诀：一加,ed,，二加,d,，三要双写，,四注意，,y,变成,ied,，特殊形式特殊记。,三、动词过去式的构成,清念,/t/,元浊,/d/;,/t/d/,之后念,/id/,2.,不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。,am(is)are,（是）,can,（能）,do/does,（做，干）,have(has),（有）,go,（走）,come,（来）,feed,（喂）,buy,（买）,eat,（吃）,grow,（生长）,ride,（骑）,run,（跑）,say,（说）,see,（看见）,get,（变得，到达）,teach,（教）,take,（带）,swim,（游泳）,learn,（学习）,was,could,had,came,bought,grew,ran,saw,taught,swam,were,did,went,fed,ate,rode,said,got,took,learned,learnt,详见课本,P142,页,go,ride,do,is,are,have,eat,buy,see,写出下列动词的过去式。,pick,visit,watch,climb,study,worry,play,live,stop,went,rode,did,was,were,had,ate,bought,saw,picked,visited,watched,climbed,studied,worried,played,lived,stopped,规则动词,不规则动词,动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事；,be,用,was,或用,were,have,has,变,had,；,谓语动词过去式，过去时间坐标志；,一般动词加,-ed,，若是特殊得硬记。,否定句很简单，主语之后,didnt,添；,疑问句也不难，,did,放在主语前；,如果谓语之前有,did,，谓语动词需还原；,动词若是,was,were,否定就把,not,添。,巧记一般过去时,Did you.yesterday?,Yes,I did./No,I didnt.,play,basketball,watch,TV,play,computer,games,Did he/she.yesterday?,Yes,he/she did.,No,he/she didnt.,talk with a farmer,watch the stars,s,tay at home,play,tennis,1b,Listen and circle the three things,Carol did on her school trip in 1a.,Listening,went for a walk milked a cow,rode a horse fed chickens,talked with a farmer took some photos,quiet a lot(,相当多,)+,of+,可数或不可数,也可以单独使用。,quite a little,相当多,+,不可数名词,quite a few,相当多,+,可数名词,1.Did you see any cows?Yes,I did.I saw,quite a lot,.,Language points,e.g.,我们喝了不少,牛奶,。,We drank,quite a lot of,milk.,我看到了相当多的奶牛。,I saw,quite a lot of,cows.,夏天我经常打网球。,I play tennis,quite a lot,in the summer.,不少学生迟到了。,Quite a few,students were late.,A:Did Carol take any photos?,B:Yes,she did.,A:Did Carol ride a horse?,B:,A:Did Carol talk with the farmer?,B:,1c,Ask and answer questions,about Carols school trip.,Speaking,B:I _ to the movie.,A:What _ you do,yesterday,?,did,went,A:What _ you do,last,weekend?,B:I _ my homework.,did,did,Exercises,What,did,you _,last weekend,?,We _,do,fed chickens,What,did,they _ last weekend?,They _,do,picked some strawberries,.,How _ the strawberries?,They were delicious.,were,What,did,you do last,month,?,I _ to the countryside.,_ you go to the zoo?,No,I didnt.,went,Did,What did the farmer say?,Did you grow any apples?,What did you see?,Do they grow apples?,Did you learn anything?,Did you eat them?,Did you ask him any questions?,Were they good?,2a,Listen and check the questions you hear.,Listening,1 The farmer showed Carol around the farm.,T F,2 Carol learned a lot about farming.,T F,3 The farmers grow strawberries from December,to June.,T F,4 The farmers dont grow apples.,T F,5 Carol picked some strawberries,and took them home.,T F,2b,Listen again.Circle T for true or F for false.,2c,Ask and answer questions about,Carols visit to the farm.,A:What did Carol do?,B:She picked some strawberries.,Speaking,A:How,was,your school trip?,B:It,was,(boring/interesting/good/great),A:What,did,you do on the school trip?,B:I went for a walk with my classmates.,Practice,Peter:Hi,Eric.How was your trip,last week?,Eric:It was excellent.I visited my,grandparents in the countryside.,Peter:Oh,nice.What did you do?,Eric:I went fishing ev
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