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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,百分数与小数、,分数的互化,0.45 1.2 0.367,复习一,先把下面的小数化成分数,再说一说小数化分数的方法。,先化成分母是,10,、,100,、,1000,的分数,再约分。,小数,分数,复习二,先把下面的分数化成小数,再说一说分数化小数的方法。,3,25,63,100,7,8,1,用分子除以分母,分数,小数,三天打渔两天晒网,十二分满意,褒贬参半,50%,120%,60%,、,40%,你还想了解百分数的哪些知识?,1,把,0.24,、,1.4,、,0.123,化成百分数。,0.24,1.4,0.123,百分数是分母为,100,的特殊分数。,123,1000,24,100,4,10,1,24%,140%,14,10,140,100,12.3,100,12.3%,小数,分母是,100,的分数,百分数,做一做,把下面各数化成百分数。,0.51,51%,207%,2.07,0.025,4,2.5%,400%,想一想:怎样能很快地把小数化成百分数?,51,51,.,%,0,把小数化成百分数,只要把小数点向右移动两位,同时在后面添上百分号。,.,2,把,27%,、,135%,、,0.4%,化成小数。,27%,135%,0.4%,27,100,0.27,1.35,135,100,0.4,100,0.004,百分数,小 数,做一做,把下面各百分数化成小数。,21%,0.21,0.9,90%,4.5%,0.045,想一想:怎样能很快地把百分数化成小数?,21,%,0,把百分数化成小数,只要把百分号去掉,同时把小数点向左移动两位。,.,21,.,0,3,0.75,0.167,1.6,75%,16.7%,160%,小数,分数,百分数,把 、化成百数。,3,4,1,6,3,5,1,3,4,1,6,3,5,1,把分数化成百分数,通常先把分数化成小数(除不尽时,通常保留三位小数),再把小数化成百分数。,0.75,0.167,1.6,75%,16.7%,160%,3,4,1,6,3,5,1,4,把,17%,、,40%,、,12.5%,化成分数。,17%,40%,12.5%,17,100,40,100,12.5,100,百分数,分母是,100,的分数,2,5,125,1000,1,8,最简分数,把百分数化成分数,先把百分数改,写成分数,能约分的要约成最简分数。,17%,40%,12.5%,17,100,40,100,12.5,100,2,5,125,1000,1,8,小数,分数,百分数,小数点向右移动两位添上,%,去掉,%,小数点向左移动两位,写成分母是,100,的分数再约分,先化成小数再化成百分数,改写成分母是,10,、,100,、,1000,的分数,再约分,用分子除以分母就可以完成,努力吧!,下面的正方形表示,“,1,”,,把各图中阴影部分按要求表示出来。,用小数表示(),用分数表示(),用百分数表示(),100,9,9%,0.09,用小数表示(),用分数表示(),用百分数表示(),20,11,55%,0.55,填表,小 数,0.6,1.25,百分数,55%,分 数,3,8,2,3,60%,3,5,0.55,11,20,0.375,37.5%,125%,1,4,1,0.667,66.7%,
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